Exam 13: Energy Resources

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Some experts recommend developing nuclear power that uses thorium instead of uranium as a safer option that does not produce waste that can be used in weapons.

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____________________ produces fewer pollutants than burning coal, but is significantly more expensive and produces radioactive wastes.

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What is the world's most abundant nonrenewable fossil fuel?

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Burning coal contributes to air pollution, ocean acidification, and climate change.

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An electrical device generates heat as it works, losing energy in a way that is explained by the second law of ______.

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Crude oil is also known as light crude or conventional oil.

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The U.S. oil consumption could be reduced by up to 90% and carbon dioxide emissions reduced by 27% by replacing most of the current national vehicle fleet with ____.

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What is an advantage of solar cells?

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The heat stored in soil, underground rocks, and fluids in the earth's mantle that we can use for the production of energy is called ____________________.

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The nuclear fuel cycle has a low net energy yield.

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If not used, the world's proven oil reserves will be the same in 50 years.

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Which of the following describes an example of how cogeneration systems work?

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Using wind power can have negative impacts on some wildlife. Explain what these are and what steps are being taken to reduce this damage.

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Coal is considered to be _____.

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What has brought about what some experts are calling a new era of oil and natural gas production in the United States?

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What is the term for propane and butane gases that can be liquefied under high pressure during the extraction of natural gas?

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Power towers are used to collect and focus energy onto photovoltaic cells arranged in a circle around the tower.

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Which of the following energy resources has the highest net energy ratio for space heating?

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Heavy oil is found trapped between layers of shale rock.

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What are the countries with the largest proven reserves of natural gas?

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