Exam 5: Microwave Devices and Their Operation: Gunn Diodes, Impatt Diodes, Klystron Tubes

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The resonant frequency of an IMPATT diode is given by:

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In Gunn diode oscillator, the Gunn diode is inserted into a waveguide cavity formed by a short circuit termination at one end

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Magnetrons are microwave devices that offer very high efficiencies of about 80%.

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The klystron tube used in a klystron amplifier is a __________type beam amplifier.

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The production of power at higher frequencies is much simpler than production of power at low frequencies.

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The frequency of oscillation in Gunn diode is given by:

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Klystron amplifiers have high noise output as compared to crossed field amplifiers.

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The number of semiconductor layers in IMPATT diode is:

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If the critical field in a Gunn diode oscillator is 3.2 KV/cm and effective length is 20 microns, then the critical voltage is:

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In crossed field tubes, the electron beam traverses the length of the tube and is parallel to the electric field.

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An essential requirement for the BARITT diode is that the intermediate drift region be completely filled to cause the punch through to occur.

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__________    is a single cavity klystron tube that operates as on oscillator by using a reflector electrode after the cavity.

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Microwave tubes are power sources themselves at higher frequencies and can be used independently without any other devices.

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The material used to fabricate IMPATT diodes is GaAs since they have the highest efficiency in all aspects.

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IMPATT diodes employ impact ionization technique which is a noisy mechanism of generating charge carriers.

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In a Gunn diode oscillator, the electron drift velocity was found to be 107 cm/second and the effective length is 20 microns, then the intrinsic frequency is:

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__________      is a microwave device in which the frequency of operation is determined by the biasing field strength.

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If the length of the intrinsic region in IMPATT diode is 2 µm and the carrier drift velocity are 107 cm/s, then the nominal frequency of the diode is:

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A major disadvantage of klystron amplifier is:

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If the RMS peak current in an IMPATT diode is 700 mA and if DC input power is 6 watt, with the load resistance being equal to

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