Exam 7: Circulation of the Atmosphere

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The jet stream is best able to accomplish a transfer of heat from south to north when it has meridional flow.

(True/False)
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The divergence near the ground that is associated with the subtropical high pressure zone can be cited as the origin of:

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The region where the trade winds meet is sometimes called the doldrums.

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The polar jet stream usually slows down in winter.

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The major features of precipitation distribution patterns are determined by:

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Phytoplankton populations off the coast of South America bloom when upwelling is present.

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A sea breeze is usually best developed early in the morning.

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Name two examples of semi-permanent low-pressure centers.

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Jet streams are associated with fronts because of the:

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Trade winds are a smaller macroscale wind phenomenon than a cyclone.

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The chinook wind has been known to cause rapid increases in temperature in the Denver,CO area.

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The winter season is associated with strong centers of ________ pressure over the continents while centers of ________ pressure intensify over the oceans.

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Large scale wind circulation systems that reverse with the seasons are called:

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The term "Hadley cell" applies to:

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The only true zonal distribution of pressure exists in the region of the subpolar low in the Southern Hemisphere.

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Most of the United States is situated in which zone of prevailing winds?

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Katabatic winds have a cooling effect,and chinook winds have a warming effect.

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What option below best characterizes the rainfall distribution at a station located along the equator?

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Zonal refers to the east-west direction while meridional refers to the north-south direction.

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The prevailing winds that tend to influence cities such as Chicago and New York City are

(Multiple Choice)
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