Exam 3: Adjusting Accounts for Financial Statements

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Explain the difference between cash basis accounting and accrual basis accounting.

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Sharp Massage Co.unadjusted trial balance is as follows: Sharp Massage Co.unadjusted trial balance is as follows:   Use the following information to prepare any adjusting entries required:  Use the following information to prepare any adjusting entries required: Sharp Massage Co.unadjusted trial balance is as follows:   Use the following information to prepare any adjusting entries required:

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The two main accounting principles used in the adjusting process are matching and full disclosure.

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A broad principle that requires identifying the activities of a business with specific time periods such as months,quarters,or years is the:

(Multiple Choice)
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Prepaid expenses,depreciation,and unearned revenues each reflect transactions where cash is received or paid ______________ a related expense or revenue is recognized.

(Short Answer)
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On May 1,2015.Bee Advertising Company received $2,500 from Julie Cee for advertising services to be completed by April 30,2016.Assume the receipt was recorded as unearned fees and that at December 31,2015,$1,000 of the fees had been earned.The adjusting entry prepared by Bee on December 31,2015,should include:

(Multiple Choice)
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Generally,accrual basis accounting results in a more accurate measurement of net income for the period than does cash basis accounting.

(True/False)
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Under the alternative method for recording unearned revenue,the receipt of cash in advance of performing services would be recorded as a credit to Unearned Revenue and a debit to Cash.

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Discuss the importance of periodic reporting and the timeliness principle.

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On January 31 of this year,Gallery Corp.recorded 2 days of accrued salaries ($140)for its employees.On February 13,the company paid its employees a total of $700.The correct journal entries at January 31 and February 13 are:

(Multiple Choice)
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Lightning Advisory Service's unadjusted and adjusted trial balances on December 31,2015 are as follows: Lightning Advisory Service's unadjusted and adjusted trial balances on December 31,2015 are as follows:   In general journal form,prepare the adjusting entries that were recorded by Lightning Advisory Service. In general journal form,prepare the adjusting entries that were recorded by Lightning Advisory Service.

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An account the balance of which is subtracted from the balance of a related account so that more complete information than simply the net amount is provided is a(n):

(Multiple Choice)
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The 12-month period that ends when a company's activities are at their lowest point is called the:

(Multiple Choice)
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On April 1,Gallery Corp.entered into a two-month contract for $50,000.Gallery Corp.earned $25,000 of the contract in April and billed the customer.Gallery Corp.should recognize the revenue when it receives the customer's cheque.

(True/False)
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Lang leased a portion of its store to Pang for 12 months beginning on November 1,at a monthly rate of $400.Pang paid the entire $4,800 on November 1,which Lang recorded as unearned revenue.The journal entry made by Lang at year-end,December 31,would include:

(Multiple Choice)
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Before recording adjusting entries,the Office Supplies account had a $359 debit balance while a physical count of the supplies showed $105 of unused supplies on hand.Thus,the required adjusting entry is:

(Multiple Choice)
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For the current year,the net income of Alpha and Omega was incorrectly calculated as $547,715 for the year ended December 31.You are called in as the accountant to determine the correct net income.After examination of the accounts,you find the following errors: For the current year,the net income of Alpha and Omega was incorrectly calculated as $547,715 for the year ended December 31.You are called in as the accountant to determine the correct net income.After examination of the accounts,you find the following errors:   Calculate the correct net income for this year. Calculate the correct net income for this year.

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In January,Denton Mabrey College received $120,000 in Unearned Tuition Revenue from its students for the spring semester,which lasts four months.On January 31,the college should recognize which amount for tuition revenue?

(Multiple Choice)
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In accrual basis accounting,accrued revenues are recorded as liabilities.

(True/False)
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Gallery Corp.owes its employees $7,000 for the week ended March 31.The company will pay the employees on April 5.The adjusting journal entry prepared on March 31 will include a debit to Salaries Expense and a credit to Cash.

(True/False)
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