Deck 20: Mathematical Tools: Determinants and Matrices
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Deck 20: Mathematical Tools: Determinants and Matrices
1
An n × m matrix,when multiplied by an m × p matrix,yields an n × p matrix.
True
2
We can develop an n × m matrix by adding an n × p matrix and an n × r matrix where p + r = m.
False
3
A cofactor of a matrix is the set of numbers that remains after a given row and column have been removed from a matrix.
True
4
An n × m matrix,when added to an m × n matrix (n ≠ m),yields an n × n matrix.
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5
We can always perform the matrix multiplication AA.
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6
We can find only the inverse of square matrices.
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7
An n × m matrix,when multiplied by an m × n matrix,yields an n × n matrix.
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8
Determinants are useful in solving a set of simultaneous equations.
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9
The matrix multiplication (AB),where A and B are any matrix,is equal to the matrix multiplication (BA).
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10
We can develop an n × m matrix by the addition of an n × m matrix and an n × p matrix,where p < n.
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11
The subtraction of an n × m matrix from an n × m matrix yields an n × m matrix.
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12
All matrices have the same number of rows as columns.
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13
A determinant has a single numerical value.
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14
A-1A = A A-1 = I
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15
An adjoint is the transpose of the matrix of cofactors.
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16
A matrix having only a single column with multiple rows,or a single row with multiple columns,is called a vector.
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17
A matrix multiplied by its inverse is always equal to the identity matrix.
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18
An n × m determinant is the same as an n × m matrix.
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19
An n × m matrix multiplied by a p × m matrix yields an n × p matrix.
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20
An identity matrix has 1's in all positions of the matrix.
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21
We cannot multiply an n × m matrix by an m × 1 matrix.
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22
![<sub> </sub> <sub> </sub> [3 2] = [14]](https://storage.examlex.com/TB2950/11eabb83_5a13_d3cf_b8db_39e1ba281492_TB2950_11.jpg)
![<sub> </sub> <sub> </sub> [3 2] = [14]](https://storage.examlex.com/TB2950/11eabb83_5a13_d3d0_b8db_83a00a5dc6b6_TB2950_11.jpg)
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23
Matrices can be used by television station executives to describe the channel switching behavior of their eight o'clock TV news audience.
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24
As a mathematical tool,determinants are of value in helping to solve a series of simultaneous equations.
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25
The value of the determinant of the following matrix is 7. 

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26
A matrix is
A)a determination of probability.
B)a qualitative tool used to solve a set of simultaneous equations.
C)an array of numbers.
D)a single column of non-zero numbers.
E)None of the above
A)a determination of probability.
B)a qualitative tool used to solve a set of simultaneous equations.
C)an array of numbers.
D)a single column of non-zero numbers.
E)None of the above
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27
[3 2]
= [14]
![[3 2] = [14]](https://storage.examlex.com/TB2950/11eabb83_5a13_acbd_b8db_d7e022cc7063_TB2950_11.jpg)
![[3 2] = [14]](https://storage.examlex.com/TB2950/11eabb83_5a13_acbe_b8db_23ed18f546c1_TB2950_11.jpg)
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28
The value of the determinant
is
A)ab - cd.
B)ac - bd.
C)ab + cd.
D)ac + bd.
E)ad - cb.

A)ab - cd.
B)ac - bd.
C)ab + cd.
D)ac + bd.
E)ad - cb.
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29
An n × m matrix,when added to an m × n matrix,yields
A)an n × m matrix.
B)an m × n matrix.
C)a 2(n × m)matrix.
D)a 2n × 2m matrix.
E)None of the above
A)an n × m matrix.
B)an m × n matrix.
C)a 2(n × m)matrix.
D)a 2n × 2m matrix.
E)None of the above
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30
An n × m matrix,when multiplied by an n × m matrix,yields
A)an n × m matrix.
B)an m × n matrix.
C)an n2 × m2 matrix.
D)an (n × m)2 matrix.
E)None of the above
A)an n × m matrix.
B)an m × n matrix.
C)an n2 × m2 matrix.
D)an (n × m)2 matrix.
E)None of the above
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31
An n × m matrix,when added to an n × m matrix,yields
A)an n × m matrix.
B)an m × n matrix.
C)a 2(n × m)matrix.
D)a 2n × 2m matrix.
E)None of the above
A)an n × m matrix.
B)an m × n matrix.
C)a 2(n × m)matrix.
D)a 2n × 2m matrix.
E)None of the above
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32
We cannot multiply a 1 × m matrix by an n × m matrix.
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33
The correct determinant value for the determinant
would be
A)(8)(4)(3)(6).
B)(8)(4)+ (3)(6).
C)(8)(4)- (3)(6).
D)(8)(3)- (6)(4).
E)(8)(6)- (3)(4).

A)(8)(4)(3)(6).
B)(8)(4)+ (3)(6).
C)(8)(4)- (3)(6).
D)(8)(3)- (6)(4).
E)(8)(6)- (3)(4).
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34
To create the transpose of a given matrix,we simply interchange the rows with the columns.
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35
We cannot multiply an n × m matrix by a 1 × m matrix.
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36



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37
A set of simultaneous equations can be solved through the use of determinants by setting up a proportion of two special determinants for each unknown variable.
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38
![× = [7 7]](https://storage.examlex.com/TB2950/11eabb83_5a13_acbb_b8db_89379bae23b2_TB2950_11.jpg)
![× = [7 7]](https://storage.examlex.com/TB2950/11eabb83_5a13_acbc_b8db_a345e1e28e83_TB2950_11.jpg)
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39
We cannot multiply an n × 1 matrix by an n × m matrix.
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40
The value of the determinant of the following matrix is 7. 

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41
An n × m matrix,when multiplied by an m × n matrix,yields
A)an n × m matrix.
B)an m × n matrix.
C)an n × n matrix.
D)an n × m × n matrix.
E)None of the above
A)an n × m matrix.
B)an m × n matrix.
C)an n × n matrix.
D)an n × m × n matrix.
E)None of the above
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42
The value of the determinant
is
A)-8.
B)+8.
C)-40.
D)+40.
E)None of the above

A)-8.
B)+8.
C)-40.
D)+40.
E)None of the above
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43
To solve the following set of simultaneous equations,the determinant solution for X would be 4X + 3Y = 7
2X - 2Y = 5
A)X =
÷ 
B)X =
÷ 
C)X =
÷ 
D)X =
÷ 
E)None of the above
2X - 2Y = 5
A)X =


B)X =


C)X =


D)X =


E)None of the above
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44
An n × m matrix,when multiplied by an m × p matrix,yields
A)an n × m × m × p matrix.
B)an n × m × p matrix.
C)an n × p matrix.
D)a p matrix.
E)None of the above
A)an n × m × m × p matrix.
B)an n × m × p matrix.
C)an n × p matrix.
D)a p matrix.
E)None of the above
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45
Add the matrices
+ 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)cannot be added


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)cannot be added
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46
The value of the determinant
is
A)8.
B)7.
C)4.
D)-4.
E)None of the above

A)8.
B)7.
C)4.
D)-4.
E)None of the above
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47
Element 1,1 of the inverse of the matrix
is
A)-5.
B)-4.
C)4.
D)5.
E)None of the above

A)-5.
B)-4.
C)4.
D)5.
E)None of the above
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48
The value of the determinant
is
A)60.
B)6.
C)54.
D)21.
E)None of the above

A)60.
B)6.
C)54.
D)21.
E)None of the above
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49
Multiply matrix
by
.
A)[31 -6]
B)![<strong>Multiply matrix by .</strong> A)[31 -6] B) C)[-6 31] D) E)None of the above](https://storage.examlex.com/TB2950/11eabb83_5a14_be40_b8db_716a84466989_TB2950_11.jpg)
C)[-6 31]
D)![<strong>Multiply matrix by .</strong> A)[31 -6] B) C)[-6 31] D) E)None of the above](https://storage.examlex.com/TB2950/11eabb83_5a14_be41_b8db_23d14c50e545_TB2950_11.jpg)
E)None of the above
![<strong>Multiply matrix by .</strong> A)[31 -6] B) C)[-6 31] D) E)None of the above](https://storage.examlex.com/TB2950/11eabb83_5a14_be3e_b8db_3fc43cab0ab2_TB2950_11.jpg)
![<strong>Multiply matrix by .</strong> A)[31 -6] B) C)[-6 31] D) E)None of the above](https://storage.examlex.com/TB2950/11eabb83_5a14_be3f_b8db_0fc4c7585e1c_TB2950_11.jpg)
A)[31 -6]
B)
![<strong>Multiply matrix by .</strong> A)[31 -6] B) C)[-6 31] D) E)None of the above](https://storage.examlex.com/TB2950/11eabb83_5a14_be40_b8db_716a84466989_TB2950_11.jpg)
C)[-6 31]
D)
![<strong>Multiply matrix by .</strong> A)[31 -6] B) C)[-6 31] D) E)None of the above](https://storage.examlex.com/TB2950/11eabb83_5a14_be41_b8db_23d14c50e545_TB2950_11.jpg)
E)None of the above
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50
Element 2,2 of the inverse of the matrix
is
A)-5.
B)-4.
C)3.
D)7.
E)None of the above

A)-5.
B)-4.
C)3.
D)7.
E)None of the above
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51
The value of the determinant
is
A)128.
B)96.
C)8.
D)232.
E)None of the above

A)128.
B)96.
C)8.
D)232.
E)None of the above
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52
An n × n matrix,when multiplied by an n × n matrix,yields
A)an n × n matrix.
B)a 2n matrix.
C)an n2 + n2 matrix.
D)an (n × n)2 matrix.
E)None of the above
A)an n × n matrix.
B)a 2n matrix.
C)an n2 + n2 matrix.
D)an (n × n)2 matrix.
E)None of the above
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53
The value of the determinant
is
A)21.
B)50.
C)0.
D)48.
E)None of the above

A)21.
B)50.
C)0.
D)48.
E)None of the above
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54
Element 1,1 of the inverse of the matrix
is
A)-5.
B)-4.
C)3.
D)7.
E)None of the above

A)-5.
B)-4.
C)3.
D)7.
E)None of the above
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55
Multiply matrix
by
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)None of the above


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)None of the above
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56
The value of the determinant
is
A)30.
B)42.
C)16.
D)20.
E)None of the above

A)30.
B)42.
C)16.
D)20.
E)None of the above
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57
The value of the determinant
is
A)6243.
B)24.
C)15.
D)10.
E)None of the above

A)6243.
B)24.
C)15.
D)10.
E)None of the above
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58
To solve the following set of simultaneous equations,the determinant solution for Y would be 4X + 3Y = 7
2X - 2Y = 5
A)X =
÷ 
B)X =
÷ 
C)X =
÷ 
D)X =
÷ 
E)None of the above
2X - 2Y = 5
A)X =


B)X =


C)X =


D)X =


E)None of the above
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59
Element 1,2 of the inverse of the matrix
is
A)-5.
B)-4.
C)3.
D)7.
E)None of the above

A)-5.
B)-4.
C)3.
D)7.
E)None of the above
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60
Element 2,1 of the inverse of the matrix
is
A)-5.
B)-4.
C)3.
D)7.
E)None of the above

A)-5.
B)-4.
C)3.
D)7.
E)None of the above
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61
Which one of the following is not a step in computing a matrix of cofactors?
A)selecting an element in the original matrix
B)calculating the value of the determinant of the cofactor
C)returning to step 1 and continue until all elements in the original matrix have been replaced by their cofactor values
D)interchanging the rows with the columns
E)None of the above
A)selecting an element in the original matrix
B)calculating the value of the determinant of the cofactor
C)returning to step 1 and continue until all elements in the original matrix have been replaced by their cofactor values
D)interchanging the rows with the columns
E)None of the above
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62
Which of the following mathematical operations cannot be performed on Matrices?
A)matrix addition,subtraction,and multiplication
B)matrix inversion
C)transposing a matrix
D)multiple regression
E)None of the above
A)matrix addition,subtraction,and multiplication
B)matrix inversion
C)transposing a matrix
D)multiple regression
E)None of the above
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63
The value of the determinant
is
A)2.
B)14.
C)-42.
D)42.
E)None of the above

A)2.
B)14.
C)-42.
D)42.
E)None of the above
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64
Evaluate the determinant
.

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65


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)None of the above
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66


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)None of the above
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67
Matrices and determinants are useful for
A)Markov analysis.
B)game theory.
C)linear programming.
D)All of the above
E)None of the above
A)Markov analysis.
B)game theory.
C)linear programming.
D)All of the above
E)None of the above
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68
The value of the determinant
is
A)not able to be determined.
B)0.
C)80.
D)-80.
E)None of the above

A)not able to be determined.
B)0.
C)80.
D)-80.
E)None of the above
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69
[1 5]
=
A)[35 27]
B)![<strong>[1 5] =</strong> A)[35 27] B) C) D) E)None of the above](https://storage.examlex.com/TB2950/11eabb83_5a16_6c22_b8db_bd204fc8a0a5_TB2950_11.jpg)
C)![<strong>[1 5] =</strong> A)[35 27] B) C) D) E)None of the above](https://storage.examlex.com/TB2950/11eabb83_5a16_6c23_b8db_8362920f60ed_TB2950_11.jpg)
D)![<strong>[1 5] =</strong> A)[35 27] B) C) D) E)None of the above](https://storage.examlex.com/TB2950/11eabb83_5a16_6c24_b8db_d933afa8ce54_TB2950_11.jpg)
E)None of the above
![<strong>[1 5] =</strong> A)[35 27] B) C) D) E)None of the above](https://storage.examlex.com/TB2950/11eabb83_5a16_6c21_b8db_dba91229188a_TB2950_11.jpg)
A)[35 27]
B)
![<strong>[1 5] =</strong> A)[35 27] B) C) D) E)None of the above](https://storage.examlex.com/TB2950/11eabb83_5a16_6c22_b8db_bd204fc8a0a5_TB2950_11.jpg)
C)
![<strong>[1 5] =</strong> A)[35 27] B) C) D) E)None of the above](https://storage.examlex.com/TB2950/11eabb83_5a16_6c23_b8db_8362920f60ed_TB2950_11.jpg)
D)
![<strong>[1 5] =</strong> A)[35 27] B) C) D) E)None of the above](https://storage.examlex.com/TB2950/11eabb83_5a16_6c24_b8db_d933afa8ce54_TB2950_11.jpg)
E)None of the above
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70
Evaluate the determinant
.

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71


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)None of the above
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72
Transpose
=
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)None of the above

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)None of the above
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73

A)11
B)-11
C)15
D)4
E)None of the above
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74
![<strong> [1 5] =</strong> A) B) C)[0] D)[40 26] E)None of the above](https://storage.examlex.com/TB2950/11eabb83_5a16_450e_b8db_0f2d5710653f_TB2950_11.jpg)
A)
![<strong> [1 5] =</strong> A) B) C)[0] D)[40 26] E)None of the above](https://storage.examlex.com/TB2950/11eabb83_5a16_450f_b8db_e7fe6fa61fad_TB2950_11.jpg)
B)
![<strong> [1 5] =</strong> A) B) C)[0] D)[40 26] E)None of the above](https://storage.examlex.com/TB2950/11eabb83_5a16_4510_b8db_ad5522b58897_TB2950_11.jpg)
C)[0]
D)[40 26]
E)None of the above
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75


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)None of the above
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76
Add the matrices
+
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)None of the above


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)None of the above
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77
An n × m matrix when added to a p × m matrix (p < m),yields
A)an n × m matrix.
B)an n × p matrix.
C)an m × p matrix.
D)an m × m matrix.
E)None of the above
A)an n × m matrix.
B)an n × p matrix.
C)an m × p matrix.
D)an m × m matrix.
E)None of the above
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78
Which of the following statements is not true about Matrix(ces)?
A)A matrix is a display of numbers arranged in rows and columns.
B)Matrices are usually enclosed in parentheses or brackets.
C)Matrices are used as an effective means of presenting or summarizing business data.
D)Matrices cannot be considered as a quantitative tool.
E)None of the above
A)A matrix is a display of numbers arranged in rows and columns.
B)Matrices are usually enclosed in parentheses or brackets.
C)Matrices are used as an effective means of presenting or summarizing business data.
D)Matrices cannot be considered as a quantitative tool.
E)None of the above
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79

A)0
B)3
C)-5
D)-3
E)None of the above
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80


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)None of the above
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck