Deck 23: Personal Selling
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Deck 23: Personal Selling
1
Personal selling is one-way communication,as are the other promotional tools.
False
2
Japanese buyers are known for their tendency to be risk-averse.
True
3
A customer-driven atmosphere in selling is essential to developing long-term growth through customer relationships.
True
4
Respect is the foundation of Japanese selling.
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5
The modern selling practice is based upon the principle that the sales process must be built on a foundation of trust and mutual agreement.
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6
The most important characteristic of effective salespeople today is being able to convince customers with the hard sell.
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7
Personal selling does not need to be person-to-person to be effective.
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8
When a salesperson services an account,it means that she is handling shipment problems and handling back orders.
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9
Salesforce.com is an information management tool for salespeople.
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10
In the modern selling practice,getting the order is the critical step in the selling process.
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11
A seller-oriented selling orientation is focused on the long-term relationship with customers.
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12
Purchasing managers appreciate reliability in a salesperson above all else.
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13
Seller-oriented selling puts the buyer's needs before all else.
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14
Listening is considered the most important skill of salespeople today.
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15
The Japanese selling style is sometimes referred to as "dry" implying that it is inflexible and cut-and-dried.
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16
The modern selling philosophy relies heavily on wining and dining clients,emphasizing the clients are bought rather than earned.
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17
Companies are increasingly using salesforce.com as a substitute for human salespeople.
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18
The typical activity envisioned when thinking of personal selling is entertaining prospective clients.
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19
All elements of the promotional mix and IMC work together to achieve overall organizational objectives.
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20
Sales representatives should act as if they work for themselves in order to fulfill the modern selling practice.
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21
The real estate market typifies missionary selling.
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22
Trade selling requires limited prospecting with an emphasis placed on servicing accounts.
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23
Which of the following forms of promotion refers to person-to-person communication in which a salesperson works with prospective buyers in attempting to determine their purchase needs and match those with her company's products?
A) advertising
B) sales promotion
C) personal selling
D) public relations
E) paid media
A) advertising
B) sales promotion
C) personal selling
D) public relations
E) paid media
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24
Technical salespeople are sometimes called "sales engineers."
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25
New-business salespeople must call on new accounts continuously.
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26
The distinguishing characteristic of retail sales is that the customer comes to the salesperson.
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27
All of the following are activities in a salesperson may engage except _____.
A) message customization
B) listening to prospects
C) pitching to journalists
D) demonstrating a product in use
E) communicating with clients
A) message customization
B) listening to prospects
C) pitching to journalists
D) demonstrating a product in use
E) communicating with clients
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28
Which of following qualities is the least valued in a salesperson?
A) knowledge of competitor products
B) product knowledge
C) presentation ability
D) reliability
E) professionalism
A) knowledge of competitor products
B) product knowledge
C) presentation ability
D) reliability
E) professionalism
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29
Conceding to parts of the objection is one way of handling objections and reducing sales resistance.
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30
When salespeople handle objections,it means they are addressing sales resistance on the part of the prospective buyer.
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31
Cold calling is primary a tool used among salespeople in new-business selling.
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32
Implication questions,part of the SPIN method,assess the value or usefulness of a proposed solution.
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33
Salespeople prospect for clients using both internal company sources and external list sources.
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34
Which of the following is despised in salespeople?
A) pushy attitude
B) poor listening skills
C) poor presentation skills
D) lack of product knowledge
E) failure to schedule an appointment
A) pushy attitude
B) poor listening skills
C) poor presentation skills
D) lack of product knowledge
E) failure to schedule an appointment
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35
Pharmaceutical sales representatives are sometimes called detail reps because they explain product details to physicians.
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36
The SPIN method is about the relative position of dominance,deference,or equality that buyers and sellers put themselves in as a result of dialog between the two.
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37
It is during the qualifying stage of personal selling that the salesperson attempts to gain some type of commitment from the customer to purchase the product.
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38
The SPIN method is used during the approach phase of personal selling.
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39
Qualifying prospects means to arrange a meeting with prospective customers.
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40
The primary disadvantage of selling is that it is _____.
A) less effective in driving market share
B) more costly than other promotional tools
C) perceived poorly by clients
D) limited to telemarketing
E) less effective for coupon delivery
A) less effective in driving market share
B) more costly than other promotional tools
C) perceived poorly by clients
D) limited to telemarketing
E) less effective for coupon delivery
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41
Which type of salesperson would most likely work in the consumer packaged-goods (CPG)industry?
A) trade salesperson
B) missionary salesperson
C) retail salesperson
D) technical salesperson
E) inside salesperson
A) trade salesperson
B) missionary salesperson
C) retail salesperson
D) technical salesperson
E) inside salesperson
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42
How many basic steps are involved in personal selling?
A) 5
B) 6
C) 7
D) 8
E) 9
A) 5
B) 6
C) 7
D) 8
E) 9
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43
New-business selling is characterized by which of the following terms?
A) bird-dogging
B) cold calling
C) canvassing
D) prospecting
E) All of these are correct.
A) bird-dogging
B) cold calling
C) canvassing
D) prospecting
E) All of these are correct.
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44
Which of the selling activities includes planning the sales presentation,making the presentation,overcoming objections,and trying to close the sale?
A) selling function
B) working with others
C) information management
D) servicing the account
E) training and recruiting
A) selling function
B) working with others
C) information management
D) servicing the account
E) training and recruiting
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45
With which of the following characteristics can a Japanese selling style can be described?
A) dry
B) damp
C) wet
D) coarse
E) logical
A) dry
B) damp
C) wet
D) coarse
E) logical
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46
Which of the following is the most important step in the selling process for a salesperson taking a modern approach?
A) qualifying prospects
B) presenting to prospects
C) making the sale
D) after-sale follow up
E) None of these are correct.
A) qualifying prospects
B) presenting to prospects
C) making the sale
D) after-sale follow up
E) None of these are correct.
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47
Which of the following is the primary task of trade salespeople?
A) to collect past-due accounts
B) to manage high technology products in the fields of engineering and medicine
C) to sell for their direct customers
D) to provide promotional assistance which can result in increased sales volume
E) to provide telemarketing support
A) to collect past-due accounts
B) to manage high technology products in the fields of engineering and medicine
C) to sell for their direct customers
D) to provide promotional assistance which can result in increased sales volume
E) to provide telemarketing support
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48
The final step in personal selling is _____.
A) preapproach
B) follow up
C) approach
D) sales presentation
E) close
A) preapproach
B) follow up
C) approach
D) sales presentation
E) close
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49
In what industry is technical selling not found?
A) electronics
B) machinery
C) retail
D) computer science
E) financial services
A) electronics
B) machinery
C) retail
D) computer science
E) financial services
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50
In which form of selling does the customer come to the salesperson rather than the salesperson to the customer?
A) missionary selling
B) retail selling
C) inside sales
D) trade selling
E) technical selling
A) missionary selling
B) retail selling
C) inside sales
D) trade selling
E) technical selling
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51
Which of the following types of salespeople are employees of manufacturers?
A) inside sales
B) retail sales
C) missionary sales
D) new-business sales
E) None of these are correct.
A) inside sales
B) retail sales
C) missionary sales
D) new-business sales
E) None of these are correct.
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52
The primary difference between trade salespeople and missionary salespeople is that trade salespeople sell _____ direct customers while missionary salespeople sell _____ direct customers.
A) through; for
B) for; through
C) to; from
D) from; to
E) there is no difference between trade and missionary salespeople
A) through; for
B) for; through
C) to; from
D) from; to
E) there is no difference between trade and missionary salespeople
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53
Which of the following activities is part of those included when salespeople service the product?
A) handling shipment problems
B) handling objections
C) entertaining clients
D) teaching safety features of the product
E) attending conferences
A) handling shipment problems
B) handling objections
C) entertaining clients
D) teaching safety features of the product
E) attending conferences
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54
Which of the following activities is not part of the selling function but is still a selling activity?
A) planning the sales presentation
B) making the sales presentation
C) overcoming objections
D) servicing the product
E) closing the sale
A) planning the sales presentation
B) making the sales presentation
C) overcoming objections
D) servicing the product
E) closing the sale
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55
Sales representatives for pharmaceutical manufacturers are sometimes called _____ because they explain the advantages of the manufacturer's brands compared to the competitive offerings to physicians.
A) detailers
B) technical salespeople
C) inside salespeople
D) sales engineers
E) bird-doggers
A) detailers
B) technical salespeople
C) inside salespeople
D) sales engineers
E) bird-doggers
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56
The first step in personal selling is _____.
A) preapproach
B) prospecting
C) approach
D) sales presentation
E) close
A) preapproach
B) prospecting
C) approach
D) sales presentation
E) close
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57
Which type of sales position relies on the telephone and Internet more so than the others?
A) new business
B) trade
C) missionary
D) inside
E) retail
A) new business
B) trade
C) missionary
D) inside
E) retail
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58
All of the following are selling activities except _____.
A) working with others
B) designing the product
C) servicing the account
D) entertaining prospects
E) all of the following are selling activities
A) working with others
B) designing the product
C) servicing the account
D) entertaining prospects
E) all of the following are selling activities
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59
Salespeople who call on _____ are most likely to spend time servicing accounts by stocking shelves,setting up POP displays,and handling local advertising.
A) department stores
B) supermarkets
C) hardware stores
D) drycleaners
E) furniture stores
A) department stores
B) supermarkets
C) hardware stores
D) drycleaners
E) furniture stores
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60
_____ may require less training for salespeople than the other forms of selling.
A) technical selling
B) trade selling
C) retail selling
D) inside selling
E) new-business selling
A) technical selling
B) trade selling
C) retail selling
D) inside selling
E) new-business selling
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61
The _____ method relies upon asking four specific types of questions during the sales presentation.
A) bird-dog method
B) SPIN method
C) objective-and-task method
D) affordability method
E) percentage-of-sales method
A) bird-dog method
B) SPIN method
C) objective-and-task method
D) affordability method
E) percentage-of-sales method
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62
When a salesperson disputes an objection and offers solid reasons for the dispute,the salesperson is in the _____ phase of personal selling.
A) close
B) approach
C) handling objections
D) prospecting
E) preapproach
A) close
B) approach
C) handling objections
D) prospecting
E) preapproach
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63
All of the following are types of questions asked during sales presentations except _____.
A) situation questions
B) problem questions
C) implication questions
D) need-payoff questions
E) financing questions
A) situation questions
B) problem questions
C) implication questions
D) need-payoff questions
E) financing questions
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64
In a sales presentation,Jerry asks the prospect,"What parts of the system create errors"? Jerry is using a _____ question in the SPIN method.
A) situation questions
B) problem questions
C) implication questions
D) need-payoff questions
E) financing questions
A) situation questions
B) problem questions
C) implication questions
D) need-payoff questions
E) financing questions
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65
Which type of question used during the sales presentation phase asks about facts or explores the prospect's present situation?
A) situation questions
B) problem questions
C) implication questions
D) need-payoff questions
E) financing questions
A) situation questions
B) problem questions
C) implication questions
D) need-payoff questions
E) financing questions
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66
Which of the following considerations is relevant to consider when qualifying prospective buyers during the selling process?
A) need for the product
B) willingness to buy
C) ability to buy
D) authority to buy
E) All of these are correct.
A) need for the product
B) willingness to buy
C) ability to buy
D) authority to buy
E) All of these are correct.
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67
All of the following are approach techniques used to gain the prospect's attention and interest except _____.
A) using a present customer's name as a reference
B) asking whether the prospect's business is growing or declining
C) giving the prospect a small gift
D) offering a sample product
E) offering a benefit of interest to the prospect
A) using a present customer's name as a reference
B) asking whether the prospect's business is growing or declining
C) giving the prospect a small gift
D) offering a sample product
E) offering a benefit of interest to the prospect
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68
All of the following are approaches a salesperson could take to handling objections except _____.
A) concede to some parts of the objection
B) dispute the objection
C) address the objection later in the presentation
D) use humor to relieve tension about the objection
E) return to the SPIN method
A) concede to some parts of the objection
B) dispute the objection
C) address the objection later in the presentation
D) use humor to relieve tension about the objection
E) return to the SPIN method
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69
Using a present customer's name as a reference is most likely a technique salespeople will use during the _____ phase of personal selling.
A) prospecting and qualifying
B) preapproach
C) approach
D) sales presentation
E) follow up
A) prospecting and qualifying
B) preapproach
C) approach
D) sales presentation
E) follow up
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70
Which type of question used during the sales presentation phase asks about the value of a proposed solution to challenges the prospect is having?
A) situation questions
B) problem questions
C) implication questions
D) need-payoff questions
E) financing questions
A) situation questions
B) problem questions
C) implication questions
D) need-payoff questions
E) financing questions
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71
In addition to the content of communications,the _____ of the communication can also be used as an approach to handling objections.
A) form
B) channel
C) receiver
D) sender
E) noise
A) form
B) channel
C) receiver
D) sender
E) noise
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72
The _____ phase of personal selling is critical because it is the phase within which the salesperson makes a first impression.
A) prospecting
B) qualifying
C) approach
D) preapproach
E) sales presentation
A) prospecting
B) qualifying
C) approach
D) preapproach
E) sales presentation
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73
What method is often used by salespeople during the sales presentation phase of personal selling?
A) bird-dog method
B) SPIN method
C) objective-and-task method
D) affordability method
E) percentage-of-sales method
A) bird-dog method
B) SPIN method
C) objective-and-task method
D) affordability method
E) percentage-of-sales method
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74
Which type of question used during the sales presentation phase asks about the consequences of problems and challenges the prospect is facing?
A) situation questions
B) problem questions
C) implication questions
D) need-payoff questions
E) financing questions
A) situation questions
B) problem questions
C) implication questions
D) need-payoff questions
E) financing questions
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75
Which type of question used during the sales presentation phase asks about difficulties and challenges the prospect may be experiencing?
A) situation questions
B) problem questions
C) implication questions
D) need-payoff questions
E) financing questions
A) situation questions
B) problem questions
C) implication questions
D) need-payoff questions
E) financing questions
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76
In a sales presentation,Jerry asks the prospect,"What software application are you using to create invoices for your customers"? Jerry is using a _____ question in the SPIN method.
A) situation questions
B) problem questions
C) implication questions
D) need-payoff questions
E) financing questions
A) situation questions
B) problem questions
C) implication questions
D) need-payoff questions
E) financing questions
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77
In a sales presentation,Jerry asks the prospect,"How much would you save if our company could help you reduce errors by 75%"? Jerry is using a _____ question in the SPIN method.
A) situation questions
B) problem questions
C) implication questions
D) need-payoff questions
E) financing questions
A) situation questions
B) problem questions
C) implication questions
D) need-payoff questions
E) financing questions
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78
In a sales presentation,Jerry asks the prospect,"How does this problem affect your firm's return on investment (ROI)"? Jerry is using a _____ question in the SPIN method.
A) situation questions
B) problem questions
C) implication questions
D) need-payoff questions
E) financing questions
A) situation questions
B) problem questions
C) implication questions
D) need-payoff questions
E) financing questions
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79
Which step in personal selling refers to identifying potential buyers who have the need,willingness,ability,and authority to buy?
A) preapproach
B) follow up
C) approach
D) sales presentation
E) prospecting and qualifying
A) preapproach
B) follow up
C) approach
D) sales presentation
E) prospecting and qualifying
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80
During which phase of personal selling does the salesperson attempt to get a commitment for the prospect to buy the product?
A) approach
B) follow up
C) close
D) inside sales
E) qualifying
A) approach
B) follow up
C) close
D) inside sales
E) qualifying
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