Deck 7: Network Reference Models and Standards

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Question
You are working at the help desk and you get a message that a user cannot access the Internet.You open a command prompt,ping the workstation's IP address,and get a response.You ask the user to try the Internet again.He does so with the same result- no connection.Which type of device is most likely to be the problem?

A) Physical layer device
B) Data Link layer device
C) Network layer device
D) Presentation layer device
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Question
The Physical layer has been divided into two sublayers,called the LLC sublayer and the MAC sublayer.
Question
The maximum transmission unit for Ethernet is 1518 bytes.
Question
Which is the IEEE standard that sets the standards for wireless networking?

A) 802.16
B) 802.3
C) 802.15
D) 802.11
Question
What information would you find in the header of a Transport layer PDU?

A) destination IP address
B) cyclic redundancy check
C) source MAC address
D) window size
Question
At what layer do NICs operate?

A) Transport
B) Data Link
C) Physical
D) Network
Question
One of the problems that can occur in the Network layer is the incorrect configuration of a hosts IP address.
Question
What does the Transport layer use to make sure that a message is reassembled correctly on the receiving device?

A) source port number
B) window Size
C) destination port number
D) sequence number
Question
Which layer of the OSI model is responsible for encryption and decryption?

A) Application
B) Presentation
C) Session
D) Transport
Question
What layer is responsible for making sure that the data that it sends and receives is in a format that the receiving and sending computers can understand?

A) 7
B) 6
C) 5
D) 4
Question
What is the IEEE standard that governs all forms of Ethernet media and interfaces?

A) 802.11
B) 802.3
C) 802.15
D) 802.2
Question
The Network layer communicates with the Data Link layer and the Session layer.
Question
The Transport layer is the same in both the OSI model and the TCP/IP model.
Question
At each layer of the OSI model,data is appended to the original message and then sent on to the next lower layer.What is this process called?

A) encapsulation
B) deencapsulation
C) packetization
D) checkpointing
Question
One job that a router performs is that of gatekeeper,which means that it can be configured to only allow certain packets access into the network based on a list of rules.What is that process called?

A) media control
B) packet forwarding
C) access control
D) signal bounce
Question
What is a PDU?

A) It is an Application layer protocol that handles delivery of messages.
B) It is a unit of measurement for the maximum amount of data that can be transferred.
C) It is the name given to the unit of information used by each layer.
D) It is a Network layer protocol that handles path determination
Question
Which layer has been subdivided into the Logical Link Control sublayer and the Media Access Control sublayer?

A) Physical
B) Data Link
C) Network
D) Transport
Question
Which of the following is the correct order of the layers of the OSI model from layer 1 to layer 7?

A) Application,Presentation,Session,Transport,Network,Data Link,Physical
B) Application,Session,Transport,Presentation,Network,Data Link,Physical
C) Physical,Data Link,Network,Transport,Session,Presentation,Application
D) Physical,Session,Network,Data Link,Transport,Presentation,Application
Question
Which layer is responsible for determining the best path a packet should travel across an internetwork?

A) Network
B) Transport
C) Session
D) Data Link
Question
Which layer is responsible for establishing communication setup between the source and destination computers?

A) Application
B) Session
C) Transport
D) Presentation
Question
What is encoding,and where does it take place?
Question
Name the PDU at each layer of the OSI model.
Question
Match each item with a statement below.a.Application layer
b.Presentation layer
c.Session layer
d.Transport layer
e.Network layer
f.Data Link layer
g.Physical layer
h.Media Access Control sublayer
i.Logical Link Control sublayer
j.OSI reference model
This is the general framework for how networking systems should operate.
Question
List the layers of the OSI model from the top down,along with their counterparts in the TCP/IP model.
Question
What are the benefits to using a layered approach?
Question
The Transport layer PDU includes a field for window size.What is the "window size"?
Question
Match each item with a statement below.a.Application layer
b.Presentation layer
c.Session layer
d.Transport layer
e.Network layer
f.Data Link layer
g.Physical layer
h.Media Access Control sublayer
i.Logical Link Control sublayer
j.OSI reference model
This sublayer is responsible for some error recovery.
Question
Match each item with a statement below.a.Application layer
b.Presentation layer
c.Session layer
d.Transport layer
e.Network layer
f.Data Link layer
g.Physical layer
h.Media Access Control sublayer
i.Logical Link Control sublayer
j.OSI reference model
Switches operate at this layer.
Question
Match each item with a statement below.a.Application layer
b.Presentation layer
c.Session layer
d.Transport layer
e.Network layer
f.Data Link layer
g.Physical layer
h.Media Access Control sublayer
i.Logical Link Control sublayer
j.OSI reference model
Hubs operate at this layer.
Question
Match each item with a statement below.a.Application layer
b.Presentation layer
c.Session layer
d.Transport layer
e.Network layer
f.Data Link layer
g.Physical layer
h.Media Access Control sublayer
i.Logical Link Control sublayer
j.OSI reference model
Sublayer manages access to the physical medium.
Question
Which layer is responsible for the encoding of signals?

A) 3
B) 1
C) 5
D) 7
Question
Match each item with a statement below.a.Application layer
b.Presentation layer
c.Session layer
d.Transport layer
e.Network layer
f.Data Link layer
g.Physical layer
h.Media Access Control sublayer
i.Logical Link Control sublayer
j.OSI reference model
Computers operate at this layer.
Question
Match each item with a statement below.a.Application layer
b.Presentation layer
c.Session layer
d.Transport layer
e.Network layer
f.Data Link layer
g.Physical layer
h.Media Access Control sublayer
i.Logical Link Control sublayer
j.OSI reference model
This layer handles data formatting and translation.
Question
The Transport layer segments data into smaller chunks,the size of which is determined by which of the following?

A) MTU
B) LLC
C) PDU
D) TCP
Question
What does the Data Link layer do with a frame after it receives it?
Question
Match each item with a statement below.a.Application layer
b.Presentation layer
c.Session layer
d.Transport layer
e.Network layer
f.Data Link layer
g.Physical layer
h.Media Access Control sublayer
i.Logical Link Control sublayer
j.OSI reference model
This handles communication setup and teardown.
Question
Match each item with a statement below.a.Application layer
b.Presentation layer
c.Session layer
d.Transport layer
e.Network layer
f.Data Link layer
g.Physical layer
h.Media Access Control sublayer
i.Logical Link Control sublayer
j.OSI reference model
Routers operate at this layer.
Question
How does window size provide flow control?
Question
What does "802" refer to in the IEEE 802 standard?
Question
Match each item with a statement below.a.Application layer
b.Presentation layer
c.Session layer
d.Transport layer
e.Network layer
f.Data Link layer
g.Physical layer
h.Media Access Control sublayer
i.Logical Link Control sublayer
j.OSI reference model
This uses port numbers as source and destination identifiers
Question
What are the sublayers of the Data Link layer,and what do they do?
Question
In regards to the OSI Reference Model,what is peer communication?
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Deck 7: Network Reference Models and Standards
1
You are working at the help desk and you get a message that a user cannot access the Internet.You open a command prompt,ping the workstation's IP address,and get a response.You ask the user to try the Internet again.He does so with the same result- no connection.Which type of device is most likely to be the problem?

A) Physical layer device
B) Data Link layer device
C) Network layer device
D) Presentation layer device
C
2
The Physical layer has been divided into two sublayers,called the LLC sublayer and the MAC sublayer.
False
3
The maximum transmission unit for Ethernet is 1518 bytes.
True
4
Which is the IEEE standard that sets the standards for wireless networking?

A) 802.16
B) 802.3
C) 802.15
D) 802.11
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5
What information would you find in the header of a Transport layer PDU?

A) destination IP address
B) cyclic redundancy check
C) source MAC address
D) window size
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6
At what layer do NICs operate?

A) Transport
B) Data Link
C) Physical
D) Network
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7
One of the problems that can occur in the Network layer is the incorrect configuration of a hosts IP address.
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8
What does the Transport layer use to make sure that a message is reassembled correctly on the receiving device?

A) source port number
B) window Size
C) destination port number
D) sequence number
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9
Which layer of the OSI model is responsible for encryption and decryption?

A) Application
B) Presentation
C) Session
D) Transport
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10
What layer is responsible for making sure that the data that it sends and receives is in a format that the receiving and sending computers can understand?

A) 7
B) 6
C) 5
D) 4
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11
What is the IEEE standard that governs all forms of Ethernet media and interfaces?

A) 802.11
B) 802.3
C) 802.15
D) 802.2
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12
The Network layer communicates with the Data Link layer and the Session layer.
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13
The Transport layer is the same in both the OSI model and the TCP/IP model.
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14
At each layer of the OSI model,data is appended to the original message and then sent on to the next lower layer.What is this process called?

A) encapsulation
B) deencapsulation
C) packetization
D) checkpointing
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15
One job that a router performs is that of gatekeeper,which means that it can be configured to only allow certain packets access into the network based on a list of rules.What is that process called?

A) media control
B) packet forwarding
C) access control
D) signal bounce
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k this deck
16
What is a PDU?

A) It is an Application layer protocol that handles delivery of messages.
B) It is a unit of measurement for the maximum amount of data that can be transferred.
C) It is the name given to the unit of information used by each layer.
D) It is a Network layer protocol that handles path determination
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17
Which layer has been subdivided into the Logical Link Control sublayer and the Media Access Control sublayer?

A) Physical
B) Data Link
C) Network
D) Transport
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18
Which of the following is the correct order of the layers of the OSI model from layer 1 to layer 7?

A) Application,Presentation,Session,Transport,Network,Data Link,Physical
B) Application,Session,Transport,Presentation,Network,Data Link,Physical
C) Physical,Data Link,Network,Transport,Session,Presentation,Application
D) Physical,Session,Network,Data Link,Transport,Presentation,Application
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19
Which layer is responsible for determining the best path a packet should travel across an internetwork?

A) Network
B) Transport
C) Session
D) Data Link
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20
Which layer is responsible for establishing communication setup between the source and destination computers?

A) Application
B) Session
C) Transport
D) Presentation
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21
What is encoding,and where does it take place?
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22
Name the PDU at each layer of the OSI model.
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23
Match each item with a statement below.a.Application layer
b.Presentation layer
c.Session layer
d.Transport layer
e.Network layer
f.Data Link layer
g.Physical layer
h.Media Access Control sublayer
i.Logical Link Control sublayer
j.OSI reference model
This is the general framework for how networking systems should operate.
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k this deck
24
List the layers of the OSI model from the top down,along with their counterparts in the TCP/IP model.
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25
What are the benefits to using a layered approach?
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26
The Transport layer PDU includes a field for window size.What is the "window size"?
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27
Match each item with a statement below.a.Application layer
b.Presentation layer
c.Session layer
d.Transport layer
e.Network layer
f.Data Link layer
g.Physical layer
h.Media Access Control sublayer
i.Logical Link Control sublayer
j.OSI reference model
This sublayer is responsible for some error recovery.
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28
Match each item with a statement below.a.Application layer
b.Presentation layer
c.Session layer
d.Transport layer
e.Network layer
f.Data Link layer
g.Physical layer
h.Media Access Control sublayer
i.Logical Link Control sublayer
j.OSI reference model
Switches operate at this layer.
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k this deck
29
Match each item with a statement below.a.Application layer
b.Presentation layer
c.Session layer
d.Transport layer
e.Network layer
f.Data Link layer
g.Physical layer
h.Media Access Control sublayer
i.Logical Link Control sublayer
j.OSI reference model
Hubs operate at this layer.
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k this deck
30
Match each item with a statement below.a.Application layer
b.Presentation layer
c.Session layer
d.Transport layer
e.Network layer
f.Data Link layer
g.Physical layer
h.Media Access Control sublayer
i.Logical Link Control sublayer
j.OSI reference model
Sublayer manages access to the physical medium.
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31
Which layer is responsible for the encoding of signals?

A) 3
B) 1
C) 5
D) 7
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32
Match each item with a statement below.a.Application layer
b.Presentation layer
c.Session layer
d.Transport layer
e.Network layer
f.Data Link layer
g.Physical layer
h.Media Access Control sublayer
i.Logical Link Control sublayer
j.OSI reference model
Computers operate at this layer.
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33
Match each item with a statement below.a.Application layer
b.Presentation layer
c.Session layer
d.Transport layer
e.Network layer
f.Data Link layer
g.Physical layer
h.Media Access Control sublayer
i.Logical Link Control sublayer
j.OSI reference model
This layer handles data formatting and translation.
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34
The Transport layer segments data into smaller chunks,the size of which is determined by which of the following?

A) MTU
B) LLC
C) PDU
D) TCP
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35
What does the Data Link layer do with a frame after it receives it?
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36
Match each item with a statement below.a.Application layer
b.Presentation layer
c.Session layer
d.Transport layer
e.Network layer
f.Data Link layer
g.Physical layer
h.Media Access Control sublayer
i.Logical Link Control sublayer
j.OSI reference model
This handles communication setup and teardown.
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37
Match each item with a statement below.a.Application layer
b.Presentation layer
c.Session layer
d.Transport layer
e.Network layer
f.Data Link layer
g.Physical layer
h.Media Access Control sublayer
i.Logical Link Control sublayer
j.OSI reference model
Routers operate at this layer.
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38
How does window size provide flow control?
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39
What does "802" refer to in the IEEE 802 standard?
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40
Match each item with a statement below.a.Application layer
b.Presentation layer
c.Session layer
d.Transport layer
e.Network layer
f.Data Link layer
g.Physical layer
h.Media Access Control sublayer
i.Logical Link Control sublayer
j.OSI reference model
This uses port numbers as source and destination identifiers
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41
What are the sublayers of the Data Link layer,and what do they do?
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42
In regards to the OSI Reference Model,what is peer communication?
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