Deck 3: Network Topologies and Technologies
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Deck 3: Network Topologies and Technologies
1
A network's logical topology often depends on the central device's electronics.
True
2
The physical bus topology is no longer used because it required extra cable to connect all the computers and required a central device.
False
3
Which of the following is true about collisions?
A) They can only happen with switches
B) They are a problem with Token Ring networks
C) They can occur on Ethernet half-duplex networks
D) Fewere computers means more collisions
A) They can only happen with switches
B) They are a problem with Token Ring networks
C) They can occur on Ethernet half-duplex networks
D) Fewere computers means more collisions
C
4
What is the most common topology and technology combination in use today?
A) logical bus / Ethernet
B) logical bus / wireless LAN
C) logical ring / token ring
D) switched / Ethernet
A) logical bus / Ethernet
B) logical bus / wireless LAN
C) logical ring / token ring
D) switched / Ethernet
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5
Which of the following is the physical topology that is daisy-chained like a bus and in which the cabling is brought around from the last device to the first device?
A) physical bus
B) physical star
C) physical ring
D) point-to-point
A) physical bus
B) physical star
C) physical ring
D) point-to-point
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6
A network's physical topology refers to the arrangement of the cabling and how the devices connect to each other.
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7
Which 10 Gigabit standard uses MMF cabling for distances up to 300 meters and is often used for SONET campus networks?
A) 10GBaseLW
B) 10GBaseSR
C) 10GBaseEW
D) 10GBaseSW
A) 10GBaseLW
B) 10GBaseSR
C) 10GBaseEW
D) 10GBaseSW
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8
What is in an Ethernet frame's trailer?
A) source MAC address
B) destination MAC address
C) frame payload
D) cyclic redundancy check
A) source MAC address
B) destination MAC address
C) frame payload
D) cyclic redundancy check
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9
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of a physical star?
A) easier network upgrades
B) centralized monitoring and management of traffic
C) use of faster technologies
D) single point of failure
A) easier network upgrades
B) centralized monitoring and management of traffic
C) use of faster technologies
D) single point of failure
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10
In which topology does a central device communicate with two or more other devices and is used in WANs where a main office has connections to several branch offices via a router?
A) logical bus
B) logical star
C) switched
D) Point-to-multipoint
A) logical bus
B) logical star
C) switched
D) Point-to-multipoint
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11
In a physical bus topology,both ends of the medium must be terminated in order to prevent what?
A) signal propagation
B) signal bounce
C) signal degradation
D) collision
A) signal propagation
B) signal bounce
C) signal degradation
D) collision
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12
What type of logical topology is at work when using an Ethernet hub?
A) logical bus
B) logical ring
C) switched topology
D) hierarchical topology
A) logical bus
B) logical ring
C) switched topology
D) hierarchical topology
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13
When discussing Ethernet standards,what does the XBaseY terminology refer to?
A) the length or type of cabling,the transmission speed,and the type of transmissions
B) the transmission speed,the type of transmissions,and the length or type of cabling
C) the transmission speed,the length or type of cabling,and the type of transmissions
D) the length or type of cabling,the type of transmissions,and the transmission speed
A) the length or type of cabling,the transmission speed,and the type of transmissions
B) the transmission speed,the type of transmissions,and the length or type of cabling
C) the transmission speed,the length or type of cabling,and the type of transmissions
D) the length or type of cabling,the type of transmissions,and the transmission speed
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14
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Unshielded Twisted Pair cabling?
A) contains four pairs of copper wire
B) susceptible to electrical interference
C) maximum speed is 100 Mbps
D) comes in numbered categories
A) contains four pairs of copper wire
B) susceptible to electrical interference
C) maximum speed is 100 Mbps
D) comes in numbered categories
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15
A point-to-point topology is typically used for WAN connections or wireless bridges.
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16
What is an advantage of a point-to-point topology?
A) data travels on a dedicated link
B) provides redundancy and fault tolerance
C) relatively inexpensive
D) a reliable and fast backbone
A) data travels on a dedicated link
B) provides redundancy and fault tolerance
C) relatively inexpensive
D) a reliable and fast backbone
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17
A collision can occur on a switch only if the switch is operating in full-duplex mode.
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18
In a token ring network,what is the central device called?
A) multiport Ethernet switch
B) multiservice switch
C) multisession drive
D) multistation access unit
A) multiport Ethernet switch
B) multiservice switch
C) multisession drive
D) multistation access unit
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19
What is the media access method used by Ethernet?
A) CSMA/CD
B) Token passing
C) CSMA/CA
D) Polling
A) CSMA/CD
B) Token passing
C) CSMA/CA
D) Polling
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20
Which of the folloowing is NOT a field in an Ethernet frame?
A) Time-to-Live
B) Type
C) FCS
D) Source MAC
A) Time-to-Live
B) Type
C) FCS
D) Source MAC
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21
The physical ____________ topology is a continuous length of cable connecting one computer to another in daisy-chain fashion and terminated at both ends.
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22
Match each item with a statement below:
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
access method used by Wi-Fi
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
access method used by Wi-Fi
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23
Match each item with a statement below:
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
direct connection between two devices
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
direct connection between two devices
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24
In a large network,in which several switches need to be connected together,usually one device is placed at the center,forming a(n)____________ star.
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25
Match each item with a statement below:
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
how the cables connect one device to another
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
how the cables connect one device to another
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26
Match each item with a statement below:
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
how the data travels from one device to another
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
how the data travels from one device to another
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27
Match each item with a statement below:
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
can occur when two devices on the same medium transmit simultaneously
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
can occur when two devices on the same medium transmit simultaneously
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28
What is the IEEE standard governing wireless networking?
A) 802.3
B) 802.5
C) 802.3ab
D) 802.11
A) 802.3
B) 802.5
C) 802.3ab
D) 802.11
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29
Match each item with a statement below:
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
uses an analog signal to send multiple signals simultaneously
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
uses an analog signal to send multiple signals simultaneously
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30
With a ___________________ antenna,signals are focused in a single direction,which makes them ideal for placement at one end of long,narrow spaces or to cover distances between buildings.
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31
With which kind of Wi-Fi antennas does the signal radiate out with equal strength in all directions?
A) Omnidirectional
B) Unidirectional
C) Multidirectional
D) Semidirectional
A) Omnidirectional
B) Unidirectional
C) Multidirectional
D) Semidirectional
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32
What is a result of absorption on Wi-Fi signals?
A) multipath
B) amplification
C) attenuation
D) reflection
A) multipath
B) amplification
C) attenuation
D) reflection
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33
A ___________ topology is fully redundant and is the most expensive to implement.
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34
Match each item with a statement below:
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
connects every device to every other device
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
connects every device to every other device
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35
Match each item with a statement below:
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
devices on the network must listen first before they can transmit
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
devices on the network must listen first before they can transmit
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36
When a wireless computer connects with an AP before it connects with other devices,it is operating in ____________ mode.
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37
When a wireless computer uses a peer-to-peer connection to directly connect to another wireless computer,it is operating in what mode?
A) infrastructure
B) ad hoc
C) hot spot
D) Wi-Fi
A) infrastructure
B) ad hoc
C) hot spot
D) Wi-Fi
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38
Match each item with a statement below:
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
sends a digital signal using the entire bandwidth
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
sends a digital signal using the entire bandwidth
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39
Match each item with a statement below:
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
a set of rules governing how and when the network medium can be accessed for transmission
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
a set of rules governing how and when the network medium can be accessed for transmission
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40
In wireless networks,what type of media access control is used?
A) CSMA/CD
B) Polling
C) CSMA/CA
D) Token passing
A) CSMA/CD
B) Polling
C) CSMA/CA
D) Token passing
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41
What are the advantages and disadvantages of a physical star topology?
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42
What are the three primary logical topologies? Briefly describe each one.
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43
Describe the structure of an Ethernet frame.
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44
What is the hidden node problem on Wi-Fi networks and what can be used to counteract the problem?
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45
List the five wireless standards and their maximum data transfer speed.
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46
In a physical bus topology,why do the ends of the cable have to be terminated?
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47
What is the difference between operating in half-duplex mode or full-duplex mode and why does it eliminate collisions?
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48
What is CSMA/CD and how does it work?
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49
List five common types of Wi-Fi signal interference.
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50
What is the difference between a network's physical topology and its logical topology?
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