Deck 26: Circulatory System

Question 1

The cardiac muscle is called the ____________________.

Answer 1

myocardium

Question 2

An upper chamber of the heart is termed a(n) ____________________.

Answer 2

atrium

Question 3

An instrument used to listen to sounds within the body is a(n) ____________________.

Answer 3

stethoscope

Question 4

The only veins that carry oxygenated blood are the ________________ veins.

Question 5

A cramplike pain in the calves caused by poor circulation in the leg muscles is intermittent ____________________.

Question 6

A lower chamber of the heart is termed a(n) ____________________.

Question 7

The ____________________ valve is on the right side of the heart.

Question 8

Another name for the bundle of His is the ____________________ bundle.

Question 9

The term for cardiac tissue death is acute myocardial ____________________.

Question 10

Inflammation of the sac surrounding the heart is ____________________.

Question 11

Another name for the visceral pericardium is the ____________________.

Question 12

Inflammation of the membrane lining the chambers of the heart is ____________________.

Question 13

An abnormal sound heard on auscultation is a cardiac ____________________.

Question 14

A mass of fat or lipids on the wall of an artery is a(n) ____________________.

Question 15

The tissue walls between the chambers are the ____________________.

Question 16

The relaxation phase of the heartbeat is ____________________.

Question 17

The contractive phase of the heartbeat is ____________________.

Question 18

The thin tissue that lines each of the chambers of the heart is termed the ____________________.

Question 19

Another name for the bicuspid valve is the ____________________ valve.

Question 20

The area of the chest wall anterior to the heart and lower thorax is referred to as the ____________________.

Question 21

A disease in which the arterial walls become thickened and lose their elasticity, but no atheromas are present, is ____________________.

Question 22

The term for a profuse secretion of sweat is ____________________.

Question 23

Cutting out atheromatous plaque from the inner lining of an artery is a(n) ____________________.

Question 24

ECHO stands for ____________________.

Question 25

A left __________________ assist device is a mechanical pump that assists a weakened heart by pulling blood into the pump and ejecting it into the aorta.

Question 26

Phleb/o is a combining form for a(n) ____________________.

Question 27

A ballooning of the heart is a(n) _________________ of the heart.

Question 28

BP stands for ____________________.

Question 29

____________________ vascular disease is any vascular disorder limited to the extremities.

Question 30

Surgically forming a repair of a valve is a(n) ____________________.

Question 31

The process of recording the electrical activity of the heart is ____________________.

Question 32

Suturing of an artery is a(n) ____________________.

Question 33

The plural of septum is ____________________.

Question 34

Surgically forming a correction to the aorta to correct defects is __________________.

Question 35

Making a recording of the vessels of the heart is termed coronary angiography or _______________________.

Question 36

A varicose condition of the external or internal rectal veins is a(n) ____________________.

Question 37

Changing an abnormal heart rhythm to a normal one using either chemicals or electricity is ______________.

Question 38

The plural of atrium is ____________________.

Question 39

Another term for essential hypertension is ____________________ hypertension.

Question 40

Surgical puncture and aspiration of fluid from the pericardium for emergency treatment or for diagnostic purposes is ____________________.

Question 41

The abbreviation for a transesophageal echocardiogram is ____________________.

Question 42

Match each definition with the correct abbreviation below.
Valve on right side of heart

A)TEE
B)AMI
C)AV
D)TV
E)LVAD
F)MV
G)CABG
H)RA
I)AS

Question 43

What is the term for pounding or racing of the heart? ____________________

Question 44

Another word for venipuncture is ____________________.

Question 45

Match each definition with the correct abbreviation below.
Valve on left side of heart

A)TEE
B)AMI
C)AV
D)TV
E)LVAD
F)MV
G)CABG
H)RA
I)AS

Question 46

What is the term for a rapid heartbeat? ____________________

Question 47

Match each definition with the correct abbreviation below.
Heart attack

A)TEE
B)AMI
C)AV
D)TV
E)LVAD
F)MV
G)CABG
H)RA
I)AS

Question 48

What is the term for a slow heartbeat? ____________________

Question 49

Cutting out a vein is ____________________.

Question 50

What is the term for an enlargement of the heart? ____________________

Question 51

Match each definition with the correct abbreviation below.
Pertaining to top and bottom chambers of the heart

A)TEE
B)AMI
C)AV
D)TV
E)LVAD
F)MV
G)CABG
H)RA
I)AS

Question 52

What is the term for the sensation of the urge to vomit? ____________________

Question 53

What is the term for a wire mesh tube placed in the arteries to prop them open? ____________________

Question 54

Match each definition with the correct abbreviation below.
Top right chamber of the heart

A)TEE
B)AMI
C)AV
D)TV
E)LVAD
F)MV
G)CABG
H)RA
I)AS

Question 55

Match each definition with the correct abbreviation below.
Narrowing of largest artery in body

A)TEE
B)AMI
C)AV
D)TV
E)LVAD
F)MV
G)CABG
H)RA
I)AS

Question 56

What is the term for fainting? ____________________

Question 57

X-ray recording of a vein using a contrast dye is ____________________.

Question 58

____________________ is cutting out part or all of the thymus gland.

Question 59

Match each definition with the correct abbreviation below.
Ultrasound procedure to examine the heart through the esophagus

A)TEE
B)AMI
C)AV
D)TV
E)LVAD
F)MV
G)CABG
H)RA
I)AS

Question 60

What is the term for an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the interstitial spaces of tissues? ____________________

Question 61

Match each definition with the correct word part below.
Ventricul/o

A)Upper chamber of the heart
B)Lower chamber of the heart
C)Heart
D)Largest artery
E)Inner lining of chambers of the heart
F)Outer sac surrounding the heart
G)Lung
H)Muscle layer of the heart
I)Valve
J)Vessel that carries blood away from the heart
K)Wall between the chambers
L)The pointed extremity of a conical structure

Question 62

Match each definition with the correct term below.
Bradycardia

A)Fainting
B)Paleness of skin
C)Air hunger
D)Paralysis of one limb on left or right side of body
E)Difficulty breathing
F)Abnormal sound heard upon auscultation
G)Rapid heartbeat
H)Abnormal heart sound
I)Sign of lack of oxygen
J)Urge to vomit
K)Vomiting
L)Decreased blood supply
M)Slow heartbeat
N)Profuse sweating
O)Pounding of the heart

Question 63

Match each definition with the correct word part below.
Atri/o

A)Upper chamber of the heart
B)Lower chamber of the heart
C)Heart
D)Largest artery
E)Inner lining of chambers of the heart
F)Outer sac surrounding the heart
G)Lung
H)Muscle layer of the heart
I)Valve
J)Vessel that carries blood away from the heart
K)Wall between the chambers
L)The pointed extremity of a conical structure

Question 64

Match each definition with the correct word part below.
Endocardi/o

A)Upper chamber of the heart
B)Lower chamber of the heart
C)Heart
D)Largest artery
E)Inner lining of chambers of the heart
F)Outer sac surrounding the heart
G)Lung
H)Muscle layer of the heart
I)Valve
J)Vessel that carries blood away from the heart
K)Wall between the chambers
L)The pointed extremity of a conical structure

Question 65

Match each definition with the correct word part below.
Pulmon/o

A)Upper chamber of the heart
B)Lower chamber of the heart
C)Heart
D)Largest artery
E)Inner lining of chambers of the heart
F)Outer sac surrounding the heart
G)Lung
H)Muscle layer of the heart
I)Valve
J)Vessel that carries blood away from the heart
K)Wall between the chambers
L)The pointed extremity of a conical structure

Question 66

Match each definition with the correct word part below.
Sept/o

A)Upper chamber of the heart
B)Lower chamber of the heart
C)Heart
D)Largest artery
E)Inner lining of chambers of the heart
F)Outer sac surrounding the heart
G)Lung
H)Muscle layer of the heart
I)Valve
J)Vessel that carries blood away from the heart
K)Wall between the chambers
L)The pointed extremity of a conical structure

Question 67

Match each definition with the correct word part below.
Aort/o

A)Upper chamber of the heart
B)Lower chamber of the heart
C)Heart
D)Largest artery
E)Inner lining of chambers of the heart
F)Outer sac surrounding the heart
G)Lung
H)Muscle layer of the heart
I)Valve
J)Vessel that carries blood away from the heart
K)Wall between the chambers
L)The pointed extremity of a conical structure

Question 68

Match each definition with the correct abbreviation below.
Mechanical pump to assist a weakened heart

A)TEE
B)AMI
C)AV
D)TV
E)LVAD
F)MV
G)CABG
H)RA
I)AS

Question 69

Match each definition with the correct word part below.
Pericardi/o

A)Upper chamber of the heart
B)Lower chamber of the heart
C)Heart
D)Largest artery
E)Inner lining of chambers of the heart
F)Outer sac surrounding the heart
G)Lung
H)Muscle layer of the heart
I)Valve
J)Vessel that carries blood away from the heart
K)Wall between the chambers
L)The pointed extremity of a conical structure

Question 70

Match each definition with the correct term below.
Cardiac bruit

A)Fainting
B)Paleness of skin
C)Air hunger
D)Paralysis of one limb on left or right side of body
E)Difficulty breathing
F)Abnormal sound heard upon auscultation
G)Rapid heartbeat
H)Abnormal heart sound
I)Sign of lack of oxygen
J)Urge to vomit
K)Vomiting
L)Decreased blood supply
M)Slow heartbeat
N)Profuse sweating
O)Pounding of the heart

Question 71

Match each definition with the correct word part below.
Valv/o

A)Upper chamber of the heart
B)Lower chamber of the heart
C)Heart
D)Largest artery
E)Inner lining of chambers of the heart
F)Outer sac surrounding the heart
G)Lung
H)Muscle layer of the heart
I)Valve
J)Vessel that carries blood away from the heart
K)Wall between the chambers
L)The pointed extremity of a conical structure

Question 72

Match each definition with the correct term below.
Murmur

A)Fainting
B)Paleness of skin
C)Air hunger
D)Paralysis of one limb on left or right side of body
E)Difficulty breathing
F)Abnormal sound heard upon auscultation
G)Rapid heartbeat
H)Abnormal heart sound
I)Sign of lack of oxygen
J)Urge to vomit
K)Vomiting
L)Decreased blood supply
M)Slow heartbeat
N)Profuse sweating
O)Pounding of the heart

Question 73

Match each definition with the correct word part below.
Cardi/o

A)Upper chamber of the heart
B)Lower chamber of the heart
C)Heart
D)Largest artery
E)Inner lining of chambers of the heart
F)Outer sac surrounding the heart
G)Lung
H)Muscle layer of the heart
I)Valve
J)Vessel that carries blood away from the heart
K)Wall between the chambers
L)The pointed extremity of a conical structure

Question 74

Match each definition with the correct term below.
Diaphoresis

A)Fainting
B)Paleness of skin
C)Air hunger
D)Paralysis of one limb on left or right side of body
E)Difficulty breathing
F)Abnormal sound heard upon auscultation
G)Rapid heartbeat
H)Abnormal heart sound
I)Sign of lack of oxygen
J)Urge to vomit
K)Vomiting
L)Decreased blood supply
M)Slow heartbeat
N)Profuse sweating
O)Pounding of the heart

Question 75

Match each definition with the correct abbreviation below.
Procedure to detour a blocked coronary artery

A)TEE
B)AMI
C)AV
D)TV
E)LVAD
F)MV
G)CABG
H)RA
I)AS

Question 76

Match each definition with the correct term below.
Syncope

A)Fainting
B)Paleness of skin
C)Air hunger
D)Paralysis of one limb on left or right side of body
E)Difficulty breathing
F)Abnormal sound heard upon auscultation
G)Rapid heartbeat
H)Abnormal heart sound
I)Sign of lack of oxygen
J)Urge to vomit
K)Vomiting
L)Decreased blood supply
M)Slow heartbeat
N)Profuse sweating
O)Pounding of the heart

Question 77

Match each definition with the correct word part below.
Myocardi/o

A)Upper chamber of the heart
B)Lower chamber of the heart
C)Heart
D)Largest artery
E)Inner lining of chambers of the heart
F)Outer sac surrounding the heart
G)Lung
H)Muscle layer of the heart
I)Valve
J)Vessel that carries blood away from the heart
K)Wall between the chambers
L)The pointed extremity of a conical structure

Question 78

Match each definition with the correct word part below.
Arteri/o

A)Upper chamber of the heart
B)Lower chamber of the heart
C)Heart
D)Largest artery
E)Inner lining of chambers of the heart
F)Outer sac surrounding the heart
G)Lung
H)Muscle layer of the heart
I)Valve
J)Vessel that carries blood away from the heart
K)Wall between the chambers
L)The pointed extremity of a conical structure

Question 79

Match each definition with the correct term below.
Tachycardia

A)Fainting
B)Paleness of skin
C)Air hunger
D)Paralysis of one limb on left or right side of body
E)Difficulty breathing
F)Abnormal sound heard upon auscultation
G)Rapid heartbeat
H)Abnormal heart sound
I)Sign of lack of oxygen
J)Urge to vomit
K)Vomiting
L)Decreased blood supply
M)Slow heartbeat
N)Profuse sweating
O)Pounding of the heart

Question 80

Match each definition with the correct word part below.
Apic/o

A)Upper chamber of the heart
B)Lower chamber of the heart
C)Heart
D)Largest artery
E)Inner lining of chambers of the heart
F)Outer sac surrounding the heart
G)Lung
H)Muscle layer of the heart
I)Valve
J)Vessel that carries blood away from the heart
K)Wall between the chambers
L)The pointed extremity of a conical structure