Deck 1: The Significance of Organisational Behaviour
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Deck 1: The Significance of Organisational Behaviour
1
When a manager searches the organisation and its environment for opportunities and initiates projects to bring about change,the manager is acting in which role?
A)entrepreneur
B)disturbance handler
C)negotiator
D)resource allocator
A)entrepreneur
B)disturbance handler
C)negotiator
D)resource allocator
A
2
The of behaviour looks at relationships and attempts to attribute causes and effects.
A)systematic study
B)control
C)theoretical application
D)observation
A)systematic study
B)control
C)theoretical application
D)observation
A
3
The four management functions that all managers do include all of the following except:
A)organising.
B)planning.
C)staffing.
D)controlling.
A)organising.
B)planning.
C)staffing.
D)controlling.
C
4
The philosophy of treating everyone alike is being replaced by one that recognises and values .
A)differences
B)homogeneity
C)absolute variables
D)similarities
A)differences
B)homogeneity
C)absolute variables
D)similarities
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5
According to Luthans and his associates,which of the following is not considered a part of traditional management?
A)controlling
B)decision making
C)planning
D)interacting with outsiders
A)controlling
B)decision making
C)planning
D)interacting with outsiders
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6
The most significant contribution to Organisational Behaviour in the area of formal organisation theory has been made by:
A)psychology.
B)anthropology.
C)political science.
D)sociology.
A)psychology.
B)anthropology.
C)political science.
D)sociology.
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7
According to Henry Mintzberg,ten managerial roles can be grouped into three categories.Which of the following is not one of these groups?
A)decision making
B)concern with interpersonal relationships
C)the transfer of information
D)liaison roles
A)decision making
B)concern with interpersonal relationships
C)the transfer of information
D)liaison roles
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8
The majority of employees today in developed countries work in:
A)government agencies.
B)MNCs.
C)service jobs.
D)manufacturing jobs.
A)government agencies.
B)MNCs.
C)service jobs.
D)manufacturing jobs.
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9
Organisational behaviour applies the knowledge gained about individuals,groups and the effects on structure on behaviour:
A)in order to make organisations work more effectively.
B)in order to make absolute rules about managing organisations.
C)in order to be able to intuitively manage people.
D)all of the above.
A)in order to make organisations work more effectively.
B)in order to make absolute rules about managing organisations.
C)in order to be able to intuitively manage people.
D)all of the above.
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10
The implications of workforce diversity include all of the following except:
A)revamping benefit programs is needed to accommodate the different needs of different employees.
B)decreasing creativity and innovation in organisations.
C)managers have to shift their philosophy from treating everyone alike to recognising differences.
D)diversity training should be provided.
A)revamping benefit programs is needed to accommodate the different needs of different employees.
B)decreasing creativity and innovation in organisations.
C)managers have to shift their philosophy from treating everyone alike to recognising differences.
D)diversity training should be provided.
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11
The Organisational Behaviour topic of motivation has been most influenced by which behavioural science discipline?
A)sociology
B)political science
C)psychology
D)social psychology
A)sociology
B)political science
C)psychology
D)social psychology
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12
Situations where an individual is required to define right and wrong conduct are termed:
A)human resource problems.
B)ethical dilemmas.
C)loyalty oaths.
D)diversity issues.
A)human resource problems.
B)ethical dilemmas.
C)loyalty oaths.
D)diversity issues.
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13
Systematic analysis of organisational behaviour:
A)will help improve one's accuracy in explaining and predicting behaviour.
B)may support what one believes is true.
C)may expose research evidence that is counterintuitive.
D)all of the above.
A)will help improve one's accuracy in explaining and predicting behaviour.
B)may support what one believes is true.
C)may expose research evidence that is counterintuitive.
D)all of the above.
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14
Topics of study in political science include all of the following except:
A)how people manipulate power for individual self interest.
B)allocation of power.
C)the social system in which individuals fill their roles.
D)structuring of conflict.
A)how people manipulate power for individual self interest.
B)allocation of power.
C)the social system in which individuals fill their roles.
D)structuring of conflict.
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15
Organisational behaviour is all of the following except:
A)studying what people do in an organisation.
B)a field of study.
C)an intuitive analysis of human behaviour.
D)an applied field.
A)studying what people do in an organisation.
B)a field of study.
C)an intuitive analysis of human behaviour.
D)an applied field.
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16
Which of the following is the best description of Organisational Behaviour's current state?
A)There is little disagreement among OB researchers and scholars.
B)It is based on universal truths.
C)It is based on contingencies.
D)Cause- effect principles have been isolated which tend to apply to all situations.
A)There is little disagreement among OB researchers and scholars.
B)It is based on universal truths.
C)It is based on contingencies.
D)Cause- effect principles have been isolated which tend to apply to all situations.
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17
Fundamental consistencies allow _ of behaviour.
A)research
B)predictability
C)observation
D)systematising
A)research
B)predictability
C)observation
D)systematising
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18
In the study of Organisational Behaviour,intuition is improved by:
A)listening.
B)generalisation.
C)prediction.
D)systematic study.
A)listening.
B)generalisation.
C)prediction.
D)systematic study.
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19
At the next performance appraisal session after attending an OB course,the employee discusses her new learning with her boss.She notes how she now has a better understanding of:
A)topics such as work stress and work design.
B)the impact of individuals,groups and structure on organisational effectiveness.
C)how behaviour relates to absenteeism and turnover.
D)all of the above.
A)topics such as work stress and work design.
B)the impact of individuals,groups and structure on organisational effectiveness.
C)how behaviour relates to absenteeism and turnover.
D)all of the above.
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20
is a field of study that investigates the impact that individuals,groups,and structure have on behaviour within organisations for the purpose of applying such knowledge toward improving an organisation's effectiveness.
A)Organisational behaviour
B)People management
C)Organisational development
D)Management
A)Organisational behaviour
B)People management
C)Organisational development
D)Management
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21
There is little agreement about the topics that constitute the subject area of OB.
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22
The organising management function includes a determination of which of the following?
A)who is to do these tasks
B)what tasks are to be done
C)who reports to whom
D)all of the above
A)who is to do these tasks
B)what tasks are to be done
C)who reports to whom
D)all of the above
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23
Managing today can be described as long periods of ongoing interrupted occasionally by short periods of .
A)rigidity; flexibility
B)stability; change
C)flexibility; rigidity
D)change; stability
A)rigidity; flexibility
B)stability; change
C)flexibility; rigidity
D)change; stability
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24
You are bringing together faculty from different behavioural disciplines to author a new textbook in organisational behaviour.You have faculty from the fields of psychology,sociology,social psychology,anthropology,and political science. You should expect that the faculty member from will probably contribute information about intergroup behaviour.
A)sociology
B)psychology
C)anthropology
D)social psychology
A)sociology
B)psychology
C)anthropology
D)social psychology
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25
In utilising the Basic OB model,one needs to remember that:
A)each of the levels of the model is constructed on the previous level.
B)there are three levels of analysis in OB.
C)Group concepts grow out of the foundations laid for the individual section.
D)all of the above.
A)each of the levels of the model is constructed on the previous level.
B)there are three levels of analysis in OB.
C)Group concepts grow out of the foundations laid for the individual section.
D)all of the above.
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26
has helped us to understand differences in fundamental values,attitudes,and behaviour between people in different countries.
A)Social psychology
B)Psychology
C)Anthropology
D)Political science
A)Social psychology
B)Psychology
C)Anthropology
D)Political science
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27
Systematic study includes:
A)attempting to attribute causes and effects.
B)drawing conclusions based on scientific evidence.
C)looking at relationships.
D)all of the above.
A)attempting to attribute causes and effects.
B)drawing conclusions based on scientific evidence.
C)looking at relationships.
D)all of the above.
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28
Tom asks her mentor Linda what evidence she has collected to know that her leadership style has been effective in various situations.This suggests that Tom is looking to understand behaviour through:
A)an intuitive approach.
B)an easy answer.
C)systematic study.
D)a fast solution.
A)an intuitive approach.
B)an easy answer.
C)systematic study.
D)a fast solution.
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29
Managers get things done through other people.
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30
In suggesting an employee attend a course on OB,her boss should expect her to gain knowledge about core topics such as:
A)leader behaviour and power.
B)motivation.
C)interpersonal communication.
D)all of the above.
A)leader behaviour and power.
B)motivation.
C)interpersonal communication.
D)all of the above.
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31
Learning,perception,and personality have been OB topics whose contributions have generally come from psychology.
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32
A systematic study of organisational behaviour:
A)relies on "gut feelings".
B)may improve a person's accuracy in explaining and predicting behaviour.
C)can explain all the answers of human behaviour.
D)all of the above.
A)relies on "gut feelings".
B)may improve a person's accuracy in explaining and predicting behaviour.
C)can explain all the answers of human behaviour.
D)all of the above.
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33
It is the consistencies in behaviour that make prediction possible.
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34
According to Luthans,successful managers spent more of their time on than on any other activity.
A)networking
B)traditional management
C)human resource management
D)communicating
A)networking
B)traditional management
C)human resource management
D)communicating
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35
OB is an applied behavioural science that is built upon contributions from a number of behavioural disciplines.
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36
The Organisational Behaviour subject of "organisational culture" has been most influenced by which behavioural science discipline?
A)political science
B)social psychology
C)psychology
D)anthropology
A)political science
B)social psychology
C)psychology
D)anthropology
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37
When managers have the mental ability to analyse and diagnose complex situations,they possess:
A)human skills.
B)conceptual skills.
C)technical skills.
D)computer skills.
A)human skills.
B)conceptual skills.
C)technical skills.
D)computer skills.
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38
Every organisation contains people,and it is management's job to direct these people.This is the function.
A)leading
B)organising
C)planning
D)controlling
A)leading
B)organising
C)planning
D)controlling
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39
Geraldine is a manager in a public sector agency.She has just completed her annual performance appraisal session with her boss.After looking over her results for the last year and the feedback from her clients and staff,her boss has suggested that she needs to learn how to become more effective as a manager.He has suggested she attend an MBA course on organisational behaviour at the local business school.During the course,Geraldine is likely to learn
A)that organisational behaviour is the study of two determinants of behaviour in organisations: individuals and groups.
B)knowledge that can be applied towards improving an organisation's effectiveness.
C)that the purpose of OB is to learn more about the technical skills required to be a manager.
D)that there is little agreement as to the components or topics that constitute the subject area of OB.
A)that organisational behaviour is the study of two determinants of behaviour in organisations: individuals and groups.
B)knowledge that can be applied towards improving an organisation's effectiveness.
C)that the purpose of OB is to learn more about the technical skills required to be a manager.
D)that there is little agreement as to the components or topics that constitute the subject area of OB.
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40
Which of the following is not one of the levels found in the basic organisational behaviour model?
A)group
B)organisational systems
C)individual
D)units
E)they are all levels in the basic OB model
A)group
B)organisational systems
C)individual
D)units
E)they are all levels in the basic OB model
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41
Anything you learn in an unsystematic way is incorrect.
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42
Robert Katz has identified three essential management skills: technical,human,and conceptual.
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43
Diversity,if positively managed,can increase creativity and innovation in organisations.
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44
Many people's views on human behaviour are based on intuition.
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45
How does globalisation affect a manager's people skills?
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46
Organisational behaviour is an applied behavioural science built upon contributions from a number of different disciplines.What are these disciplines and what are the contributions of each discipline? Be complete in your response and include five different behavioural science disciplines.
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47
Discuss the four management functions described by your text.
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48
There are many simple and universal principles that explain organisational behaviour.
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49
What is Organisational Behaviour and what does the field study?
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50
What is an ethical dilemma? How are organisations responding to these dilemmas?
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51
Discuss Mintzberg's ten different roles.Group each of them as being primarily concerned with interpersonal relationships,the transfer of information,and decision making.
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52
Behaviour is generally predictable,and the systematic study of behaviour is a means to making reasonably accurate predictions.
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53
Why do managers require a knowledge of OB and what approach may improve accuracy?
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54
Some core topics of organisational behaviour include motivation,leadership behaviour and interpersonal communication,and conflict.
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55
Workforce diversity means that organisations are becoming more homogeneous in terms of gender,race,and ethnicity.
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56
Modern theorists have condensed Fayol's five management functions down to four: planning,organising,commanding,and controlling.
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57
There are three levels of analysis in OB,and,as we move from the individual level to the group level to the organisation systems level,we add systematically to our understanding of behaviour in organisations.
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58
Today's managers and employees must learn to cope with temporariness learning to live with flexibility,spontaneity,and unpredictability.
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59
How many levels of analysis are there in this book's OB model,what are they,and how are they related?
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60
Henri Fayol listed five management functions: planning,organising,commanding,coordinating,and controlling.
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61
Why is it important to replace intuition with systematic study in our attempts to understand behaviour within organisations?
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62
Explain the term "workforce diversity."
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