Deck 1: History and Etiological Models of Addiction

Question 1

Which etiology model explains addiction as a consequence of personal choice and,individuals,who are engaging in addictive behaviors,are viewed as being capable of making alternative choices:

A)Learning theory model.
B)Disease model.
C)Cognitive behavioral model.
D)None of the above.

Answer 1

None of the above.

Question 2

Cognitive-behavioral models suggest a variety of motivations and reinforcers for taking drugs.One explanation suggests that people take drugs to experience variety.

Answer 2

False

Question 3

According to the syndrome model of Addictions,there are multiple and interacting antecedents of addiction that can be organized in at least three primary areas.Which of the following is NOT a primary area:

A)Shared neuro-biological antecedents.
B)Shared psychosocial antecedents.
C)Shared spiritual antecedents.
D)Shared experiences and consequences.

Answer 3

Shared spiritual antecedents.

Question 4

Which etiological theory of addictions assumes that addicts are constitutionally predisposed to develop dependence on drugs:

A)Disease model.
B)Family systems model.
C)Biophysiological model.
D)Supracultural model.

Question 5

According to this chapter,which of the following is NOT a psychological model of addiction etiology:

A)Psychodynamic.
B)Learning theory.
C)Personality theory.
D)Family Disease.

Question 6

According to the moral model,addiction is incurable.

Question 7

Which U.S.Act required drugs to be classified according to their medical use,potential for abuse,and possibility of creating dependence:

A)Anti-Drug Abuse Prevention Act.
B)Harrison Act.
C)Controlled Substance Act.
D)None of the above.

Question 8

The disease model of etiology,addiction is viewed as a primary disease rather than being secondary to another condition.