Deck 7: Interest Rates Forwards and Futures

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Question
The prices of 1, 2, 3, and 4-year zero coupon government bonds are 95.42, 90.36, 85.16, and 78.81, respectively. What is the continuously compounded 3-year zero yield?

A) 5.35%
B) 5.85%
C) 6.12%
D) 6.40%
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Question
A Forward Rate Agreement contains an agreed interest rate of 3.1% on a 6-month loan. If settled at the time of borrowing, what amount would the borrower pay or receive on a $500,000 loan if the prevailing 6-month interest rate is 2.9%?

A) $1,000 payment
B) $1,000 receipt
C) $972 payment
D) $972 receipt
Question
You wish to create a synthetic forward rate agreement in which you would lock in a return between 150 and 310 days. The price of a 150-day zero coupon bond is 0.9823 and the price of 310-day zero coupon bond is 0.9634. What is the approximate yield on the synthetic FRA?

A) 1.8%
B) 2.0%
C) 2.9%
D) 3.8%
Question
The price of a 3-year zero coupon government bond is 85.16. The price of a similar 4-year bond is 79.81. What is the yield to maturity (effective annual yield) on the 4-year bond?

A) 4.6%
B) 5.5%
C) 5.8%
D) 6.7%
Question
The price of a 6-month T-bill is 96.73. You wish to enter into a repurchase agreement that provides for your purchase of a $100,000 bond in 10 days at a price of 97.02. What is the implied 10 day repo rate in this transaction?

A) 0.10%
B) 0.20%
C) 0.30%
D) 0.40%
Question
The price of a 3-year zero coupon government bond is 85.16. The price of a similar 4-year bond is 78.81. What is the yield to maturity (effective annual yield) on the 3-year bond?

A) 4.6%
B) 5.5%
C) 5.8%
D) 6.7%
Question
A 4-year bond with a price of 100.696 exists. The duration on the bond is 3.674. If the yield rises from 5.8% to 6.2%, what is the new bond price as estimated by the duration?

A) $98.40
B) $99.30
C) $100.60
D) $101.40
Question
The prices of 1, 2, 3, and 4-year zero coupon government bonds are 95.42, 90.36, 85.16, and 78.81, respectively. What is the par coupon on a 4-year coupon bond selling at par?

A) 5.02%
B) 5.43%
C) 5.81%
D) 6.06%
Question
The prices of 1, 2, 3, and 4-year zero coupon government bonds are 95.42, 90.36, 85.16, and 78.81, respectively. What is the implied 2-year forward rate between years 2 and 4?

A) 4.8%
B) 5.2%
C) 5.5%
D) 6.4%
Question
A Forward Rate Agreement contains an agreed interest rate of 3.1% on a 6-month loan. If settled in arrears, what amount would the borrower pay or receive on an $800,000 loan if the prevailing 6-month interest rate is 3.6%?

A) $4,000 payment
B) $4,000 receipt
C) $1,729 payment
D) $1,729 receipt
Question
The conversion factor on a deliverable bond is 1.03 and the bond price is 100.50. The observed futures price is 97.5 and the YTM is 5.8%. What is invoice less market price on the security?

A) +0.08
B) -0.08
C) -0.02
D) +0.02
Question
Compute the conversion factor on a semi-annual 6.8% coupon bond, which matures in 1
Exactly 5 2

A) 1.037
B) 1.046
C) 1.052
D) 1.068
Question
Two months from today you plan to borrow $3 million for 6 months at LIBOR. You hedge your interest rate risk with a euro dollar futures contract priced at 93.6. If settled in arrears, what is your payment if the 6-month LIBOR is 2.5% in two months?

A) $8,500
B) $10,500
C) $13,500
D) $15,500
Question
An investor holds a bond with a duration of 7.2 years. The only available security with which to hedge has a duration of 1.8 years. Given comparable par values, how many of the hedge security will be shorted to properly create a hedge?

A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
Question
The change in a bond price for a unit change in the prevailing yield is calculated as $198.54. What is the price value of a basis point on this bond?

A) $0.019854
B) $0.19854
C) $1.9854
D) $19.854
Question
The annual coupon rate on a 1-year treasury bond is 5.5%. The coupon on a 2-year treasury bond is 5.8%. What is the continuously compounded yield on a 2-year zero coupon bond?

A) 5.55%
B) 5.65%
C) 5.75%
D) 5.85%
Question
Given a 3-year, 8.0% annual coupon bond with a par value of $1,000, what is the bondʹs Macaulay duration if the yield to maturity is 9.5%?

A) 2.779
B) 2.634
C) 2.535
D) 2.442
Question
The price of a 3-year zero coupon government bond is 85.16. The price of a similar 4-year bond is 78.81. What is the 1-year implied forward rate from year 3 to year 4?

A) 4.6%
B) 5.5%
C) 5.8%
D) 6.7%
Question
The annual coupon rate on a 1-year treasury bond is 5.5%. The coupon on a 2-year treasury bond is 5.8%. What is the implied YTM on a hypothetical 2-year zero coupon treasury bond?

A) 5.45%
B) 5.50%
C) 5.75%
D) 5.81%
Question
You wish to create a synthetic forward rate agreement in which you would lock in a return between 150 and 310 days. The price of a 150-day zero coupon bond is 0.9823 and the price of 310-day zero coupon bond is 0.9634. What are the transactions used to create this instrument?

A) Borrow one 150-day bond and invest in 1.02 of the 310-day bonds
B) Borrow two 150-day bonds and invest in 0.98 of the 310-day bonds
C) Lend one of the 150-day bonds and borrow1.02 of the 310-day bonds
D) Lend two of the 150-day bonds and borrow 0.98 of the 310-day bonds
Question
What is the rationale behind cheapest-to-deliver calculations and why do we perform such calculations?
Question
Explain the process of creating a synthetic Forward Rate Agreement.
Question
Why can repos be used to simulate borrowing?
Question
Explain the expectations hypothesis and its ability to accurately forecast interest rates.
Question
What is the pure yield curve and why is it common to present coupon-based yield curves in practice?
Question
Which is the more precise measurement of bond price sensitivity?

A) Convexity
B) Duration
C) Maturity
D) Yield
Question
Which of the following items will a short bond futures position be most interested in at expiration of the futures contract?

A) Cash and carry
B) Cheapest to deliver
C) Conversion factor
D) Implied Repo rate
Question
Which of the following formulas is used to determine the cheapest to deliver?

A) Invoice price - market price
B) Market price x accrued interest
C) Futures price x accrued interest
D) Futures price - invoice price
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Deck 7: Interest Rates Forwards and Futures
1
The prices of 1, 2, 3, and 4-year zero coupon government bonds are 95.42, 90.36, 85.16, and 78.81, respectively. What is the continuously compounded 3-year zero yield?

A) 5.35%
B) 5.85%
C) 6.12%
D) 6.40%
A
2
A Forward Rate Agreement contains an agreed interest rate of 3.1% on a 6-month loan. If settled at the time of borrowing, what amount would the borrower pay or receive on a $500,000 loan if the prevailing 6-month interest rate is 2.9%?

A) $1,000 payment
B) $1,000 receipt
C) $972 payment
D) $972 receipt
C
3
You wish to create a synthetic forward rate agreement in which you would lock in a return between 150 and 310 days. The price of a 150-day zero coupon bond is 0.9823 and the price of 310-day zero coupon bond is 0.9634. What is the approximate yield on the synthetic FRA?

A) 1.8%
B) 2.0%
C) 2.9%
D) 3.8%
B
4
The price of a 3-year zero coupon government bond is 85.16. The price of a similar 4-year bond is 79.81. What is the yield to maturity (effective annual yield) on the 4-year bond?

A) 4.6%
B) 5.5%
C) 5.8%
D) 6.7%
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5
The price of a 6-month T-bill is 96.73. You wish to enter into a repurchase agreement that provides for your purchase of a $100,000 bond in 10 days at a price of 97.02. What is the implied 10 day repo rate in this transaction?

A) 0.10%
B) 0.20%
C) 0.30%
D) 0.40%
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6
The price of a 3-year zero coupon government bond is 85.16. The price of a similar 4-year bond is 78.81. What is the yield to maturity (effective annual yield) on the 3-year bond?

A) 4.6%
B) 5.5%
C) 5.8%
D) 6.7%
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7
A 4-year bond with a price of 100.696 exists. The duration on the bond is 3.674. If the yield rises from 5.8% to 6.2%, what is the new bond price as estimated by the duration?

A) $98.40
B) $99.30
C) $100.60
D) $101.40
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8
The prices of 1, 2, 3, and 4-year zero coupon government bonds are 95.42, 90.36, 85.16, and 78.81, respectively. What is the par coupon on a 4-year coupon bond selling at par?

A) 5.02%
B) 5.43%
C) 5.81%
D) 6.06%
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9
The prices of 1, 2, 3, and 4-year zero coupon government bonds are 95.42, 90.36, 85.16, and 78.81, respectively. What is the implied 2-year forward rate between years 2 and 4?

A) 4.8%
B) 5.2%
C) 5.5%
D) 6.4%
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10
A Forward Rate Agreement contains an agreed interest rate of 3.1% on a 6-month loan. If settled in arrears, what amount would the borrower pay or receive on an $800,000 loan if the prevailing 6-month interest rate is 3.6%?

A) $4,000 payment
B) $4,000 receipt
C) $1,729 payment
D) $1,729 receipt
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11
The conversion factor on a deliverable bond is 1.03 and the bond price is 100.50. The observed futures price is 97.5 and the YTM is 5.8%. What is invoice less market price on the security?

A) +0.08
B) -0.08
C) -0.02
D) +0.02
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12
Compute the conversion factor on a semi-annual 6.8% coupon bond, which matures in 1
Exactly 5 2

A) 1.037
B) 1.046
C) 1.052
D) 1.068
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13
Two months from today you plan to borrow $3 million for 6 months at LIBOR. You hedge your interest rate risk with a euro dollar futures contract priced at 93.6. If settled in arrears, what is your payment if the 6-month LIBOR is 2.5% in two months?

A) $8,500
B) $10,500
C) $13,500
D) $15,500
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14
An investor holds a bond with a duration of 7.2 years. The only available security with which to hedge has a duration of 1.8 years. Given comparable par values, how many of the hedge security will be shorted to properly create a hedge?

A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
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Unlock for access to all 28 flashcards in this deck.
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15
The change in a bond price for a unit change in the prevailing yield is calculated as $198.54. What is the price value of a basis point on this bond?

A) $0.019854
B) $0.19854
C) $1.9854
D) $19.854
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Unlock for access to all 28 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
The annual coupon rate on a 1-year treasury bond is 5.5%. The coupon on a 2-year treasury bond is 5.8%. What is the continuously compounded yield on a 2-year zero coupon bond?

A) 5.55%
B) 5.65%
C) 5.75%
D) 5.85%
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17
Given a 3-year, 8.0% annual coupon bond with a par value of $1,000, what is the bondʹs Macaulay duration if the yield to maturity is 9.5%?

A) 2.779
B) 2.634
C) 2.535
D) 2.442
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18
The price of a 3-year zero coupon government bond is 85.16. The price of a similar 4-year bond is 78.81. What is the 1-year implied forward rate from year 3 to year 4?

A) 4.6%
B) 5.5%
C) 5.8%
D) 6.7%
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19
The annual coupon rate on a 1-year treasury bond is 5.5%. The coupon on a 2-year treasury bond is 5.8%. What is the implied YTM on a hypothetical 2-year zero coupon treasury bond?

A) 5.45%
B) 5.50%
C) 5.75%
D) 5.81%
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20
You wish to create a synthetic forward rate agreement in which you would lock in a return between 150 and 310 days. The price of a 150-day zero coupon bond is 0.9823 and the price of 310-day zero coupon bond is 0.9634. What are the transactions used to create this instrument?

A) Borrow one 150-day bond and invest in 1.02 of the 310-day bonds
B) Borrow two 150-day bonds and invest in 0.98 of the 310-day bonds
C) Lend one of the 150-day bonds and borrow1.02 of the 310-day bonds
D) Lend two of the 150-day bonds and borrow 0.98 of the 310-day bonds
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21
What is the rationale behind cheapest-to-deliver calculations and why do we perform such calculations?
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22
Explain the process of creating a synthetic Forward Rate Agreement.
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23
Why can repos be used to simulate borrowing?
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24
Explain the expectations hypothesis and its ability to accurately forecast interest rates.
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25
What is the pure yield curve and why is it common to present coupon-based yield curves in practice?
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26
Which is the more precise measurement of bond price sensitivity?

A) Convexity
B) Duration
C) Maturity
D) Yield
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27
Which of the following items will a short bond futures position be most interested in at expiration of the futures contract?

A) Cash and carry
B) Cheapest to deliver
C) Conversion factor
D) Implied Repo rate
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28
Which of the following formulas is used to determine the cheapest to deliver?

A) Invoice price - market price
B) Market price x accrued interest
C) Futures price x accrued interest
D) Futures price - invoice price
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