Deck 12: Employment Communication

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Question
When you develop your résumé, you should focus on how your work background and education have prepared you for future jobs.
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Question
You should include personal information such as marital status or ethnicity on your résumé.
Question
A well-written résumé and cover letter will make you stand out from thousands of job applicants.
Question
Use different typefaces in one or two sizes including bullets and indentations to clarify the organization of information in your résumé.
Question
Many companies have an applicant tracking system which will search résumés for keywords.
Question
You must include a photograph on your résumé.
Question
Recent college graduates should put their education above their work experience on their résumé.
Question
Your résumé should summarize your work history and qualifications for a job.
Question
The best résumé is tailored to show how your education and work experience have prepared you for a specific job.
Question
You must always proofread your résumé for spelling, grammar, and format.
Question
The purpose of a résumé is to get an interview.
Question
It is never acceptable to exaggerate on your résumé.
Question
It is unlikely that you will be hired on what is listed in your résumé alone.
Question
If you worked only part-time while in college, you should omit this information from your résumé.
Question
Recruiters typically spend about three minutes looking at each résumé during the initial screening of applications.
Question
You must always include a job objective when writing a résumé.
Question
When developing your résumé, you should begin with the name of your high school first under "Education."
Question
When formatting your résumé, you should use a clear, simple design with plenty of white space.
Question
Often, applicants are rejected due to poorly written résumés.
Question
A chronological organizational pattern for a résumé is appropriate when most of your work experience is related to your job objective.
Question
Video résumés are a good way to show more of your personality.
Question
It has become common to post your résumé online at various job sites such as Monster, CareerBuilder, Yahoo, and others.
Question
You should use optimistic verbs such as attempted, hoped, and tried when writing a résumé.
Question
A cover letter tells an employer that you are interested in and qualified for a position.
Question
Use the direct organizational plan when writing a solicited cover letter.
Question
In closing your cover letter, always ask for an interview.
Question
Employers prefer chronological résumés.
Question
Because the cover letter is a persuasive letter making a strong case for you as a job candidate, you should start most sentences with "I."
Question
Even if you don't include a photograph with your printed résumés, you should include one if you post your résumé on a personalized webpage.
Question
A cover letter is a sales letter where you sell yourself and your qualifications to a prospective employer.
Question
When writing a cover letter, your opening should be short, interesting, and reader-oriented.
Question
You should keep your cover letter to one page in length.
Question
The body of an application letter should highlight your strongest qualifications and show how they can benefit the employer.
Question
Include your phone number and email address in the first paragraph of your cover letter or in the closing lines below your name and signature.
Question
A cover letter should close with a respectful request for a personal interview.
Question
When writing a résumé, you use language that targets the job posting.
Question
A letter written to an organization that has not advertised a vacancy is called a solicited cover letter.
Question
Cover letters should be sent in the body text of an email, rather than attaching it as a file.
Question
If you use the same résumé when applying to more than one employer, you should use the same cover letter as well.
Question
Posting your résumé online is becoming more popular.
Question
When answering a question during a group interview, focus on the person who asked the question.
Question
If questioned about your salary requirements during an interview, you should state a broad range based on the position and responsibilities.
Question
The purpose of writing a thank-you note after an interview is to bring up new qualifications.
Question
When evaluating your performance after a job interview, think of more effective responses to questions that you answered unsatisfactorily.
Question
Even companies such as Google, which prides itself on timely communication, can take up to four weeks to contact candidates.
Question
A job interview helps the organization learn more about the applicant and investigate any issues raised by the applicant's résumé.
Question
Prepare a list of about three questions to ask during an interview.
Question
You may research salaries in your job field by using Internet sites such as www.salary.com.
Question
You must present yourself well during an employment interview.
Question
It helps to record yourself answering questions during a "mock" interview.
Question
You should take detailed notes during a job interview to help you remember specific topics.
Question
Check the classified ads, library sources, Internet sources, and your college career service to learn what a reasonable salary range for a particular position would be.
Question
You should treat a job interview as an opportunity to promote yourself and your qualifications.
Question
As part of the interview process, you may be asked to answer case questions, which may be complex and take between 20-40 minutes.
Question
After you have thoroughly researched the potential employer, you should bring up key facts during the interview only if they flow naturally into the conversation.
Question
After expressing appreciation for the interview, your thank-you letter should mention a specific incident that occurred or a specific insight gained from the interview.
Question
It is wise to explore analysts' ratings and customers' reviews about a specific company prior to applying for the job.
Question
In today's business world it is okay to wear jeans and a nice shirt to an interview.
Question
Close your thank-you note with a request for a second interview.
Question
You should use the direct organizational pattern when writing a thank-you note after a job interview.
Question
How long do employers spend reviewing résumés?

A) An hour.
B) 15 minutes.
C) 30 minutes.
D) 60 seconds.
Question
The identification information on a résumé should include all of the following except

A) your name as you normally sign it (with or without a middle name or initial).
B) a telephone number where you can be reached.
C) your college and home addresses if you will soon be moving.
D) your preferred personal title (Mr., Mrs., Ms.).
Question
If you stopped working for five years to care for a family member, you should choose to do a

A) chronological résumé.
B) functional résumé.
C) modified résumé.
D) computer résumé.
Question
The purpose of your résumé is to

A) show your creativity and problem-solving capabilities.
B) focus on your skills, references, and education.
C) help you network to identify open positions.
D) get you an interview.
Question
Out of courtesy, always request permission before entering someone's cubicle.
Question
If you are new to a job, you should introduce yourself to the people you work with.
Question
As the host of a business meal in a restaurant, assume you will be in the preferred seat and will take the lead in ordering the meal.
Question
When preparing a résumé, you should not

A) use bulleted lists for items such as job responsibilities.
B) use three or four typefaces for variety.
C) use lots of white space for readability.
D) emphasize and subordinate points as needed.
Question
Personal gifts, such as jewelry or perfume, are appropriate only for business clients, not for colleagues.
Question
You may highlight important content in your résumé by using

A) red type.
B) double-spacing throughout.
C) font enhancements (bold or italics) and bullets.
D) a large font of 14 pt. or higher.
Question
Functional résumés focus on

A) skills and job functions.
B) your education.
C) your degree.
D) your awards.
Question
If you recently graduated from college and are seeking an entry-level position, your résumé should

A) be one-page long unless your circumstances are unusual.
B) be at least two pages long to include your complete job history.
C) emphasize your personal history rather than your education.
D) make strengths out of any minor weaknesses.
Question
Most recruiters prefer a résumé to be

A) a little over one page.
B) one page.
C) three pages.
D) four pages.
Question
Résumés must begin with

A) education.
B) work experience.
C) professional development.
D) contact information.
Question
It is appropriate to take leftovers home after a business meal. It shows that you are conscious about money.
Question
After you host a business meal, it is polite to send a follow-up note thanking your guest for attending.
Question
You may include in your experience section

A) organizations to which you belong.
B) internships and volunteer work.
C) high school club affiliations.
D) awards.
Question
Each organization has its own rules about business etiquette.
Question
One way to learn etiquette rules for a particular organization is through observation.
Question
Using a person's name in conversation immediately after being introduced helps fix the name in your memory.
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Deck 12: Employment Communication
1
When you develop your résumé, you should focus on how your work background and education have prepared you for future jobs.
True
2
You should include personal information such as marital status or ethnicity on your résumé.
False
3
A well-written résumé and cover letter will make you stand out from thousands of job applicants.
True
4
Use different typefaces in one or two sizes including bullets and indentations to clarify the organization of information in your résumé.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
5
Many companies have an applicant tracking system which will search résumés for keywords.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
You must include a photograph on your résumé.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
Recent college graduates should put their education above their work experience on their résumé.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
Your résumé should summarize your work history and qualifications for a job.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
The best résumé is tailored to show how your education and work experience have prepared you for a specific job.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
You must always proofread your résumé for spelling, grammar, and format.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
The purpose of a résumé is to get an interview.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
It is never acceptable to exaggerate on your résumé.
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k this deck
13
It is unlikely that you will be hired on what is listed in your résumé alone.
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Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
If you worked only part-time while in college, you should omit this information from your résumé.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
Recruiters typically spend about three minutes looking at each résumé during the initial screening of applications.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
You must always include a job objective when writing a résumé.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
When developing your résumé, you should begin with the name of your high school first under "Education."
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
When formatting your résumé, you should use a clear, simple design with plenty of white space.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
Often, applicants are rejected due to poorly written résumés.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
A chronological organizational pattern for a résumé is appropriate when most of your work experience is related to your job objective.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
Video résumés are a good way to show more of your personality.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
It has become common to post your résumé online at various job sites such as Monster, CareerBuilder, Yahoo, and others.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
You should use optimistic verbs such as attempted, hoped, and tried when writing a résumé.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
A cover letter tells an employer that you are interested in and qualified for a position.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
25
Use the direct organizational plan when writing a solicited cover letter.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
In closing your cover letter, always ask for an interview.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
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k this deck
27
Employers prefer chronological résumés.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
Because the cover letter is a persuasive letter making a strong case for you as a job candidate, you should start most sentences with "I."
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
Even if you don't include a photograph with your printed résumés, you should include one if you post your résumé on a personalized webpage.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
A cover letter is a sales letter where you sell yourself and your qualifications to a prospective employer.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
31
When writing a cover letter, your opening should be short, interesting, and reader-oriented.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
32
You should keep your cover letter to one page in length.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
33
The body of an application letter should highlight your strongest qualifications and show how they can benefit the employer.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
34
Include your phone number and email address in the first paragraph of your cover letter or in the closing lines below your name and signature.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
35
A cover letter should close with a respectful request for a personal interview.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
36
When writing a résumé, you use language that targets the job posting.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
37
A letter written to an organization that has not advertised a vacancy is called a solicited cover letter.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
38
Cover letters should be sent in the body text of an email, rather than attaching it as a file.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
39
If you use the same résumé when applying to more than one employer, you should use the same cover letter as well.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
40
Posting your résumé online is becoming more popular.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
41
When answering a question during a group interview, focus on the person who asked the question.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
42
If questioned about your salary requirements during an interview, you should state a broad range based on the position and responsibilities.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
43
The purpose of writing a thank-you note after an interview is to bring up new qualifications.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
44
When evaluating your performance after a job interview, think of more effective responses to questions that you answered unsatisfactorily.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
45
Even companies such as Google, which prides itself on timely communication, can take up to four weeks to contact candidates.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
46
A job interview helps the organization learn more about the applicant and investigate any issues raised by the applicant's résumé.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
47
Prepare a list of about three questions to ask during an interview.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
48
You may research salaries in your job field by using Internet sites such as www.salary.com.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
49
You must present yourself well during an employment interview.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
50
It helps to record yourself answering questions during a "mock" interview.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
51
You should take detailed notes during a job interview to help you remember specific topics.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
52
Check the classified ads, library sources, Internet sources, and your college career service to learn what a reasonable salary range for a particular position would be.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
53
You should treat a job interview as an opportunity to promote yourself and your qualifications.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
54
As part of the interview process, you may be asked to answer case questions, which may be complex and take between 20-40 minutes.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
55
After you have thoroughly researched the potential employer, you should bring up key facts during the interview only if they flow naturally into the conversation.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
56
After expressing appreciation for the interview, your thank-you letter should mention a specific incident that occurred or a specific insight gained from the interview.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
57
It is wise to explore analysts' ratings and customers' reviews about a specific company prior to applying for the job.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
58
In today's business world it is okay to wear jeans and a nice shirt to an interview.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
59
Close your thank-you note with a request for a second interview.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
60
You should use the direct organizational pattern when writing a thank-you note after a job interview.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
61
How long do employers spend reviewing résumés?

A) An hour.
B) 15 minutes.
C) 30 minutes.
D) 60 seconds.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
62
The identification information on a résumé should include all of the following except

A) your name as you normally sign it (with or without a middle name or initial).
B) a telephone number where you can be reached.
C) your college and home addresses if you will soon be moving.
D) your preferred personal title (Mr., Mrs., Ms.).
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
63
If you stopped working for five years to care for a family member, you should choose to do a

A) chronological résumé.
B) functional résumé.
C) modified résumé.
D) computer résumé.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
64
The purpose of your résumé is to

A) show your creativity and problem-solving capabilities.
B) focus on your skills, references, and education.
C) help you network to identify open positions.
D) get you an interview.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
65
Out of courtesy, always request permission before entering someone's cubicle.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
66
If you are new to a job, you should introduce yourself to the people you work with.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
67
As the host of a business meal in a restaurant, assume you will be in the preferred seat and will take the lead in ordering the meal.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
68
When preparing a résumé, you should not

A) use bulleted lists for items such as job responsibilities.
B) use three or four typefaces for variety.
C) use lots of white space for readability.
D) emphasize and subordinate points as needed.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
69
Personal gifts, such as jewelry or perfume, are appropriate only for business clients, not for colleagues.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
70
You may highlight important content in your résumé by using

A) red type.
B) double-spacing throughout.
C) font enhancements (bold or italics) and bullets.
D) a large font of 14 pt. or higher.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
71
Functional résumés focus on

A) skills and job functions.
B) your education.
C) your degree.
D) your awards.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
72
If you recently graduated from college and are seeking an entry-level position, your résumé should

A) be one-page long unless your circumstances are unusual.
B) be at least two pages long to include your complete job history.
C) emphasize your personal history rather than your education.
D) make strengths out of any minor weaknesses.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
73
Most recruiters prefer a résumé to be

A) a little over one page.
B) one page.
C) three pages.
D) four pages.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
74
Résumés must begin with

A) education.
B) work experience.
C) professional development.
D) contact information.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
75
It is appropriate to take leftovers home after a business meal. It shows that you are conscious about money.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
76
After you host a business meal, it is polite to send a follow-up note thanking your guest for attending.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
77
You may include in your experience section

A) organizations to which you belong.
B) internships and volunteer work.
C) high school club affiliations.
D) awards.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
78
Each organization has its own rules about business etiquette.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
79
One way to learn etiquette rules for a particular organization is through observation.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
80
Using a person's name in conversation immediately after being introduced helps fix the name in your memory.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
locked card icon
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 171 flashcards in this deck.