Deck 7: Analytic Trigonometry
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Deck 7: Analytic Trigonometry
1
Use fundamental identities to simplify the expression below and then determine which of the following is not equivalent. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)


2
Use a graphing utility to determine which of the trigonometric functions is equal to the following expression. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
3
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)


3
Verify the identity shown below.


4
Rewrite
as a single logarithm and then simplify the result.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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5
Which of the following is a solution to the given equation? 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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6
Verify the identity shown below.

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7
Which of the following is a solution to the given equation? 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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8
Factor; then use fundamental identities to simplify the expression below and determine which of the following is not equivalent. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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9
If
, use trigonometric substitution to write
as a trigonometric function of q, where
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)



A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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10
Which of the following is equivalent to the given expression? 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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11
Use the cofunction identities to evaluate the expression below without the aid of a calculator. 
A) 0
B)
C) -1
D) 2
E) 1

A) 0
B)

C) -1
D) 2
E) 1
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12
If
, use trigonometric substitution to write
as a trigonometric function of q, where
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)



A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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13
Verify the identity shown below.

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14
Use fundamental identities to simplify the expression below and then determine which of the following is not equivalent. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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15
If
, evaluate the following function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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16
Verify the identity shown below.

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17
Factor; then use fundamental identities to simplify the expression below and determine which of the following is not equivalent. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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18
Multiply; then use fundamental identities to simplify the expression below and determine which of the following is not equivalent. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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19
Verify the identity shown below.

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20
If
, use trigonometric substitution to write
as a trigonometric function of q, where
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)



A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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21
Use a graphing utility to approximate the solutions (to three decimal places) of the given equation in the interval
. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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22
A Ferris wheel is built such that the height h (in feet) above the ground of a seat on the wheel at time t (in seconds) can be modeled by
. The wheel makes one revolution every 36 seconds and the ride begins when
. During the first 36 seconds of the ride, when will a person, who starts at the bottom of the Ferris wheel, be
feet above the ground?
A) 10 seconds and 22 seconds
B) 10 seconds and 17 seconds
C) 9 seconds and 27 seconds
D) 9 seconds and 22 seconds
E) 9 seconds and 17 seconds



A) 10 seconds and 22 seconds
B) 10 seconds and 17 seconds
C) 9 seconds and 27 seconds
D) 9 seconds and 22 seconds
E) 9 seconds and 17 seconds
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23
Use a graphing utility to approximate the solutions (to three decimal places) of the given equation in the interval
. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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24
Write the given expression as the cosine of an angle. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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25
Find all solutions of the following equation in the interval
. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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26
Find the exact value of the given expression using a sum or difference formula. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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27
Use inverse functions where needed to find all solutions (if they exist) of the given equation on the interval
. 
A)
B)
C)
D) solution does not exist
E)


A)

B)

C)

D) solution does not exist
E)

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28
Find the exact value of the given expression. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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29
Use the Quadratic Formula to solve the given equation on the interval
; then use a graphing utility to approximate the angle x. Round answers to three decimal places. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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30
Solve the following equation. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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31
Solve the following equation. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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32
The horizontal distance d (in feet) traveled by a projectile with an initial speed of v feet per second is modeled by
, where q is the angle at which the projectile is launched.
Find the horizontal distance traveled by a golf ball that is hit with an initial speed of 50 feet per second when the ball is hit at an angle of
. Round to the nearest foot.
A) 115
B) 154
C) 77
D) 135
E) 38

Find the horizontal distance traveled by a golf ball that is hit with an initial speed of 50 feet per second when the ball is hit at an angle of

A) 115
B) 154
C) 77
D) 135
E) 38
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33
Using the grid provided, sketch the graph of the given function in the interval
and then determine the x-intercepts, if any.

A) no x-intercepts
B) (-2,0) and (2,0)
C) (-4,0), (-2,0), (2,0), and (4,0)
D) (-2,0)
E) (-3,0), (-1,0), (1,0), and (3,0)




A) no x-intercepts
B) (-2,0) and (2,0)
C) (-4,0), (-2,0), (2,0), and (4,0)
D) (-2,0)
E) (-3,0), (-1,0), (1,0), and (3,0)
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34
Write the given expression as the tangent of an angle. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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35
Find the exact value of the given expression. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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36
Solve the following equation. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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37
The monthly sales S (in hundreds of units) of baseball equipment for an Internet sporting goods site are approximated by
where t is the time (in months), with
corresponding to January. Determine the months when sales exceed
units at any time during the month.
A) March through September
B) April through August
C) March through August
D) August through April
E) May through September



A) March through September
B) April through August
C) March through August
D) August through April
E) May through September
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38
Write the given expression as the sine of an angle. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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39
Solve the multiple-angle equation. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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40
Find the exact value of the given expression using a sum or difference formula. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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41
Find the exact solutions of the given equation in the interval
. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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42
Write the given expression as an algebraic expression. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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43
Use a double-angle formula to find the exact value of
when
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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44
Simplify the given expression algebraically. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) 1

A)

B)

C)

D)

E) 1
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45
Find the exact value of the given expression. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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46
Use the figure below to determine the exact value of the given function.

A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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47
Use the half-angle formulas to determine the exact value of the given trigonometric expression. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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48
Verify the given identity.

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49
Use a double angle formula to rewrite the given expression. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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50
Use the sum-to-product formulas to find the exact value of the given expression. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) -1

A)

B)

C)

D)

E) -1
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51
Use the sum-to-product formulas to write the given expression as a product. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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52
Use the product-to-sum formula to write the given product as a sum or difference. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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53
Use the half-angle formula to simplify the given expression. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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54
Find the exact value of
given that
and
. (Both u and v are in Quadrant II.)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)



A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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55
Simplify the given expression algebraically. 
A)
B)
C)
D) 1
E)

A)

B)

C)

D) 1
E)

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56
Find all solutions of the given equation in the interval
. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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57
Use the figure below to find the exact value of the given trigonometric expression.

A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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58
Find the exact solutions of the given equation in the interval
. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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59
Use the figure below to find the exact value of the given trigonometric expression.
15 36
(figure not necessarily to scale)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


(figure not necessarily to scale)
A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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60
Find the exact value of
given that
and
. (Both u and v are in Quadrant II.)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)



A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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61
Find all solutions of the given equation in the interval
. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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62
The range of a projectile fired at an angle q with the horizontal and with an initial velocity of
feet per second is
where r is measured in feet. A golfer strikes a golf ball at 120 feet per second. Ignoring the effects of air resistance, at what angle must the golfer hit the ball so that it travels 140 feet? (Round answer to nearest angle.)
A) 18
B) 14
C) 20
D) 5
E) 9


A) 18
B) 14
C) 20
D) 5
E) 9
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