Deck 4: The Value of Common Stocks
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Deck 4: The Value of Common Stocks
1
In which of the following stock exchange specialists act as the auctioneers:
A) New York Stock Exchange
B) London Stock Exchange
C) Tokyo Stock Exchange
D) Frankfurt Stock Exchange
A) New York Stock Exchange
B) London Stock Exchange
C) Tokyo Stock Exchange
D) Frankfurt Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
2
The following is an example of a dealer market:
A) New York Stock Exchange
B) London Stock Exchange
C) Tokyo Stock Exchange
D) Nasdaq
A) New York Stock Exchange
B) London Stock Exchange
C) Tokyo Stock Exchange
D) Nasdaq
Nasdaq
3
Deluxe Company expects to pay a dividend of $2 per share at the end of year-1, $3 per share at the end of year-2 and then be sold for $32 per share. If the required rate on the stock is 15%, what is the current value of the stock?
A) $28.20
B) $32.17
C) $32.00
D) None of the given answers
A) $28.20
B) $32.17
C) $32.00
D) None of the given answers
$28.20
4
The following are auction markets except:
A) New York Stock Exchange
B) London Stock Exchange
C) Tokyo Stock Exchange
D) Nasdaq
A) New York Stock Exchange
B) London Stock Exchange
C) Tokyo Stock Exchange
D) Nasdaq
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5
World-Tour Co. has just now paid a dividend of $2.83 per share (D0); the dividends are expected to grow at a constant rate of 6% per year forever. If the required rate of return on the stock is 16%, what is the current value on stock, after paying the dividend?
A) $30
B) $56
C) $70
D) $48
A) $30
B) $56
C) $70
D) $48
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6
The following are foreign companies that are traded on the New York Stock Exchange:
I. Toyota
II. Brasil Telecom
III. Nokia
IV. Endesa
V. General Electric
A) I, II and III only
B) I,II, III and IV only
C) I,II,III and V only
D) All of the given companies are foreign companies
I. Toyota
II. Brasil Telecom
III. Nokia
IV. Endesa
V. General Electric
A) I, II and III only
B) I,II, III and IV only
C) I,II,III and V only
D) All of the given companies are foreign companies
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7
In which of the following exchanges a computer acts as the auctioneer:
I. New York Stock Exchange
II) London Stock Exchange
III) Tokyo Stock Exchange
IV) Frankfurt Stock Exchange
A) I, II, III, and IV
B) I, III, and IV only
C) I, II, and III only
D) II, III, and IV only
I. New York Stock Exchange
II) London Stock Exchange
III) Tokyo Stock Exchange
IV) Frankfurt Stock Exchange
A) I, II, III, and IV
B) I, III, and IV only
C) I, II, and III only
D) II, III, and IV only
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8
The Wall Street Journal quotation for a company has the following values: Div: $1.12, PE: 18.3, Close: $37.22. Calculate the dividend pay out ratio for the company (Approximately).
A) 18%
B) 55%
C) 45%
D) None of the above
A) 18%
B) 55%
C) 45%
D) None of the above
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9
Assume General Electric (GE) has about 10.3 billion shares outstanding and the stock price is $37.10. Also assume the P/E ratio is about 18.3. Calculate the market capitalization for GE. (Approximately)
A) $679 billion
B) $188 billion
C) $382 billion
D) None of the above
A) $679 billion
B) $188 billion
C) $382 billion
D) None of the above
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10
CK Company stockholders expect to receive a year-end dividend of $5 per share and then be sold for $115 dollars per share. If the required rate of return for the stock is 20%, what is the current value of the stock?
A) $100
B) $122
C) $132
D) $110
A) $100
B) $122
C) $132
D) $110
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11
The constant dividend growth formula P0 = Div1/(r - g) assumes: I) the dividends are growing at a constant rate g forever.
II) r > g
III) g is never negative.
A) I only
B) II only
C) I and II only
D) III only
II) r > g
III) g is never negative.
A) I only
B) II only
C) I and II only
D) III only
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12
The exchange-traded fund (EFT) that tracks the Nasdaq 100 index is called:
A) SPDR
B) DIAMONDS
C) QQQQ
D) None of the above
A) SPDR
B) DIAMONDS
C) QQQQ
D) None of the above
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13
Super Computer Company's stock is selling for $100 per share today. It is expected that this stock will pay a dividend of 6 dollars per share, and then be sold for $114 per share at the end of one year. Calculate the expected rate of return for the shareholders.
A) 20%
B) 15%
C) 10%
D) 25%
A) 20%
B) 15%
C) 10%
D) 25%
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14
The dividend yield reported as Yld. % in The Wall Street Journal quotation is calculated as follows:
A) (dividends/hi)
B) (dividends/lo)
C) (dividends/close)
D) None of the above
A) (dividends/hi)
B) (dividends/lo)
C) (dividends/close)
D) None of the above
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15
The value of a common stock today depends on:
A) Number of shares outstanding and the number of shareholders
B) The expected future dividends and the discount rate
C) The Wall Street analysts
D) Present value of the future earnings per share
A) Number of shares outstanding and the number of shareholders
B) The expected future dividends and the discount rate
C) The Wall Street analysts
D) Present value of the future earnings per share
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16
If the Volume is reported in 100s as 292,059 in the Wall Street Journal quotation, then the trading volume for that day of trading is:
A) 292,059 shares
B) 2,920,590 shares
C) 29,205,900 shares
D) 292,059,000 shares
A) 292,059 shares
B) 2,920,590 shares
C) 29,205,900 shares
D) 292,059,000 shares
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17
The major secondary market for GE shares is:
A) London Stock Exchange
B) New York Stock Exchange
C) Nasdaq
D) none of the above
A) London Stock Exchange
B) New York Stock Exchange
C) Nasdaq
D) none of the above
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18
Casino Inc. is expected to pay a dividend of $3 per share at the end of year-1 (D1) and these dividends are expected to grow at a constant rate of 6% per year forever. If the required rate of return on the stock is 18%, what is current value of the stock today?
A) $25
B) $50
C) $100
D) $54
A) $25
B) $50
C) $100
D) $54
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19
Will Co. is expected to pay a dividend of $2 per share at the end of year -1(D1) and the dividends are expected to grow at a constant rate of 4% forever. If the current price of the stock is $20 per share calculate the expected return or the cost of equity capital for the firm.
A) 10%
B) 4%
C) 14%
D) None of the above.
A) 10%
B) 4%
C) 14%
D) None of the above.
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20
If the Wall Street Journal Quotation for a company has the following values close: 55.14; Net chg: = + 1.04; then the closing price for the stock for the previous trading day was?
A) $56.18
B) $54.10
C) $55.66
D) None of the above.
A) $56.18
B) $54.10
C) $55.66
D) None of the above.
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21
The In-Tech Co. has just paid a dividend of $1 per share. The dividends are expected to grow at 25% per year for the next three years and at the rate of 5% per year thereafter. If the required rate of return on the stock is 18%(APR), what is the current value of the stock?
A) $12.97
B) $11.93
C) $15.20
D) None of the above
A) $12.97
B) $11.93
C) $15.20
D) None of the above
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22
Lake Co. has paid a dividend $3 per share out of earnings of $5 per share. If the book value per share is $40, what is the expected growth rate in dividends?
A) 7.5%
B) 8%
C) 12.5%
D) 5%
A) 7.5%
B) 8%
C) 12.5%
D) 5%
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23
A high proportion of the value of a growth stock comes from:
A) Past dividend payments
B) Past earnings
C) PVGO (Present Value of the Growth Opportunities)
D) Both A and B
A) Past dividend payments
B) Past earnings
C) PVGO (Present Value of the Growth Opportunities)
D) Both A and B
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24
Seven-Seas Co. has paid a dividend $3 per share out of earnings of $5 per share. If the book value per share is $40 and the market price is 52.50 per share, calculate the required rate of return on the stock.
A) 12%
B) 11%
C) 5%
D) 6%
A) 12%
B) 11%
C) 5%
D) 6%
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25
Parcel Corporation is expected to pay a dividend of $5 per share next year, and the dividends pay out ratio is 50%. If the dividends are expected to grow at a constant rate of 8% forever and the required rate of return on the stock is 13%, calculate the present value of the growth opportunity.
A) $100
B) $76.92
C) $23.08
D) None of the above
A) $100
B) $76.92
C) $23.08
D) None of the above
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26
The growth rate in dividends is a function of two ratios. They are:
A) ROA and ROE.
B) Dividend yield and growth rate in dividends.
C) ROE and the Retention Ratio.
D) Book value per share and EPS.
A) ROA and ROE.
B) Dividend yield and growth rate in dividends.
C) ROE and the Retention Ratio.
D) Book value per share and EPS.
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27
Dividend growth rate for a stable firm can be estimated as:
A) Plow back rate/the return on equity (ROE)
B) Plow back rate * the return on equity (ROE)
C) Plow back rate + the return on equity (ROE)
D) Plow back rate - the return on equity (ROE)
A) Plow back rate/the return on equity (ROE)
B) Plow back rate * the return on equity (ROE)
C) Plow back rate + the return on equity (ROE)
D) Plow back rate - the return on equity (ROE)
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28
Which of the following formulas regarding earnings to price ratio is true:
A) EPS/Po = r[1 + (PVGO/Po]
B) EPS/Po = r[1 - (PVGO/Po)]
C) EPS/Po = [r + (PVGO/Po)]
D) EPS/Po = [r + (1 + (PVGO/Po)]/r
A) EPS/Po = r[1 + (PVGO/Po]
B) EPS/Po = r[1 - (PVGO/Po)]
C) EPS/Po = [r + (PVGO/Po)]
D) EPS/Po = [r + (1 + (PVGO/Po)]/r
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29
Otobai Motor Company is currently paying a dividend of $1.40 per year. The dividends are expected to grow at a rate of 18% for the next three years and then a constant rate of 5% thereafter. What is the expected dividend per share in year 5?
A) $2.35
B) $2.54
C) $2.91
D) $1.50
A) $2.35
B) $2.54
C) $2.91
D) $1.50
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30
Michigan Co. is currently paying a dividend of $2.00 per share. The dividends are expected to grow at 20% per year for the next four years and then grow 6% per year thereafter. Calculate the expected dividend in year 5.
A) $4.15
B) $2.95
C) $4.40
D) $3.81
A) $4.15
B) $2.95
C) $4.40
D) $3.81
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31
River Co. has paid a dividend $2 per share out of earnings of $4 per share. If the book value per share is $25 and is currently selling for $40 per share, calculate the required rate of return on the stock.
A) 15.2%
B) 7.2%
C) 14.7%
D) 13.4%
A) 15.2%
B) 7.2%
C) 14.7%
D) 13.4%
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32
Company X has a P/E ratio of 10 and a stock price of $50 per share. Calculate earnings per share of the company.
A) $6 per share
B) $10 per share
C) $0.20 per share
D) $5 per share
A) $6 per share
B) $10 per share
C) $0.20 per share
D) $5 per share
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33
MJ Co. pays out 60% of its earnings as dividends. Its return on equity is 15%. What is the stable dividend growth rate for the firm?
A) 9%
B) 5%
C) 6%
D) 15%
A) 9%
B) 5%
C) 6%
D) 15%
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34
Ocean Co. has paid a dividend $2 per share out of earnings of $4 per share. If the book value per share is $25, what is the expected growth rate in dividends (g)?
A) 16%
B) 12%
C) 8%
D) 4%
A) 16%
B) 12%
C) 8%
D) 4%
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35
The following stocks are examples of income stocks except:
A) Cummins, Inc.
B) Dow Chemicals
C) Starbucks
D) All of the above are income stocks
A) Cummins, Inc.
B) Dow Chemicals
C) Starbucks
D) All of the above are income stocks
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36
Summer Co. is expected to pay a dividend or $4.00 per share out of earnings of $7.50 per share. If the required rate of return on the stock is 15% and dividends are growing at a current rate of 10% per year, calculate the present value of the growth opportunity for the stock (PVGO).
A) $80
B) $30
C) $50
D) $26
A) $80
B) $30
C) $50
D) $26
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37
The expected rate of return or the cost of equity capital is estimated as follows:
A) Dividend yield - expected rate of growth in dividends
B) Dividend yield + expected rate of growth in dividends
C) Dividend yield/expected rate of growth in dividends
D) (Dividend yield) * (expected rate of growth in dividends)
A) Dividend yield - expected rate of growth in dividends
B) Dividend yield + expected rate of growth in dividends
C) Dividend yield/expected rate of growth in dividends
D) (Dividend yield) * (expected rate of growth in dividends)
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38
R&D Technology Corporation has just paid a dividend of $0.50 per share. The dividends are expected to grow at 24% per year for the next two years and at 8% per year thereafter. If the required rate of return in the stock is 16% (APR), calculate the current value of the stock.
A) $1.11
B) $7.71
C) $8.82
D) None of the above
A) $1.11
B) $7.71
C) $8.82
D) None of the above
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39
Which of the following stocks is (are) an income stock(s)?
A) Dow Chemicals
B) Starbucks
C) Microsoft
D) None of the above
A) Dow Chemicals
B) Starbucks
C) Microsoft
D) None of the above
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40
Generally high growth stocks pay:
A) Low or no dividends
B) High dividends
C) Erratic dividends
D) Both A and C
A) Low or no dividends
B) High dividends
C) Erratic dividends
D) Both A and C
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41
The New York Stock Exchange is the only stock market in the US.
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42
It is not possible to value a firm with supernormal (variable) growth rate for the first few years of its life.
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43
Explain the term "secondary market."
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44
Briefly explain the term "market capitalization rate."
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45
All securities in an equivalent risk class are priced to offer the same expected return.
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46
Briefly explain the major types of exchanges prevalent in the USA.
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47
A firm forecasts of cash flows ($millions) in years 1 thru 4 to be $120, $130, 135, and $137, respectively. If the project ends at the end of the fourth year, what is the horizon value given the company has historical growth of 3% and a discount rate of 10%? (answers in
$millions)
A) $0
B) $1.37
C) $1.96
D) $4.87
$millions)
A) $0
B) $1.37
C) $1.96
D) $4.87
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48
Most of the trading on the NYSE is in ordinary common stocks.
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49
Explain the term "primary market."
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50
An increase in PVGO will almost always coincide with a decrease in dividends.
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51
The following stocks are examples of growth stocks except:
A) Scottish Power
B) e2v Technologies
C) Microsoft
D) Starbucks
A) Scottish Power
B) e2v Technologies
C) Microsoft
D) Starbucks
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52
The return that is expected by investors from a common stock is also called its market capitalization rate or cost of equity capital.
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53
The cost of equity equals the dividend yield minus the growth rate in dividends for a constant dividend growth stock.
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54
Which of the following stocks is/are a growth stock(s)?
A) Unilever
B) Cummins, Inc
C) Starbucks
D) All of the above are growth stocks
A) Unilever
B) Cummins, Inc
C) Starbucks
D) All of the above are growth stocks
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55
Universal Air is a no growth firm and has two million shares outstanding. It is expected to earn a constant 20 million per year on its assets. If all earnings are paid out as dividends and the cost of capital is 10%, calculate the current price per share for the stock.
A) $200
B) $150
C) $100
D) $50
A) $200
B) $150
C) $100
D) $50
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56
A large percentage of the total value of a growth stock comes from the growth opportunity.
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57
Everyone regards Microsoft as an income stock and Cummins as a growth stock.
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58
The only payoff to the owners of common stocks is in the form cash dividends.
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59
It is more likely than not that a high tech growth company which reports record earnings and announces its first ever dividend will have the stock price of the firm drop.
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60
The constant growth formula for stock valuation does not work for firms with negative growth (declining) rates in dividends.
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61
Discuss the general principle in the valuation of a common stock.
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62
Discuss the term "price-earnings (P/E) ratio."
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63
Briefly explain why Microsoft experienced a significant drop in price when it announced its first ever regular dividend along with huge profits.
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64
Briefly explain how the formulas that are used for valuing common stocks can also be used to value businesses.
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