Deck 8: Areas of Polygons and Circles
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Deck 8: Areas of Polygons and Circles
1

Use the drawing provided to explain the following theorem.
"The area A of a regular polygon whose apothem has length a and whose perimeter
is P is given by

Given: Regular polygon

apothem



From center O, we draw radii
,
,
,
, and
. Because the radii are congruent to each other and the sides of the regular polygon are all congruent to each other as well,
,
,
,
, and
are all congruent to each other by SSS.
Each of the congruent triangles has an altitude length of
. Further, the length of each
base of a triangle is s, the length of side of the polygon. Therefore, the area of the regular polygon is
Because the sum of the sides equals perimeter P, we have
.










Each of the congruent triangles has an altitude length of

base of a triangle is s, the length of side of the polygon. Therefore, the area of the regular polygon is



2
![Where is the degree measure for the arc of a sector of a circle, the ratio of the area of the sector to that of the area of the circle is given by . Use this ratio to explain why the area of the sector is given by . [Note: In the figure, the sector with arc measure is bounded by radii , , and .]](https://storage.examlex.com/TB7237/11eb4b36_76f8_b5de_a05a_5ff1fb069e11_TB7237_11.jpg)
Where
![Where is the degree measure for the arc of a sector of a circle, the ratio of the area of the sector to that of the area of the circle is given by . Use this ratio to explain why the area of the sector is given by . [Note: In the figure, the sector with arc measure is bounded by radii , , and .]](https://storage.examlex.com/TB7237/11eb4b36_76f8_b5df_a05a_bdad4d39a492_TB7237_11.jpg)
![Where is the degree measure for the arc of a sector of a circle, the ratio of the area of the sector to that of the area of the circle is given by . Use this ratio to explain why the area of the sector is given by . [Note: In the figure, the sector with arc measure is bounded by radii , , and .]](https://storage.examlex.com/TB7237/11eb4b36_76f8_dbf0_a05a_11cf37c67e76_TB7237_11.jpg)
the area of the sector is given by
![Where is the degree measure for the arc of a sector of a circle, the ratio of the area of the sector to that of the area of the circle is given by . Use this ratio to explain why the area of the sector is given by . [Note: In the figure, the sector with arc measure is bounded by radii , , and .]](https://storage.examlex.com/TB7237/11eb4b36_76f8_dbf1_a05a_d3ebdcf512c0_TB7237_11.jpg)
[Note: In the figure, the sector with arc measure
![Where is the degree measure for the arc of a sector of a circle, the ratio of the area of the sector to that of the area of the circle is given by . Use this ratio to explain why the area of the sector is given by . [Note: In the figure, the sector with arc measure is bounded by radii , , and .]](https://storage.examlex.com/TB7237/11eb4b36_76f8_dbf2_a05a_3bca88e0264e_TB7237_11.jpg)
![Where is the degree measure for the arc of a sector of a circle, the ratio of the area of the sector to that of the area of the circle is given by . Use this ratio to explain why the area of the sector is given by . [Note: In the figure, the sector with arc measure is bounded by radii , , and .]](https://storage.examlex.com/TB7237/11eb4b36_76f8_dbf3_a05a_3f329bab93d1_TB7237_11.jpg)
![Where is the degree measure for the arc of a sector of a circle, the ratio of the area of the sector to that of the area of the circle is given by . Use this ratio to explain why the area of the sector is given by . [Note: In the figure, the sector with arc measure is bounded by radii , , and .]](https://storage.examlex.com/TB7237/11eb4b36_76f8_dbf4_a05a_57185d1953d0_TB7237_11.jpg)
![Where is the degree measure for the arc of a sector of a circle, the ratio of the area of the sector to that of the area of the circle is given by . Use this ratio to explain why the area of the sector is given by . [Note: In the figure, the sector with arc measure is bounded by radii , , and .]](https://storage.examlex.com/TB7237/11eb4b36_76f8_dbf5_a05a_1f8c81ba26c7_TB7237_11.jpg)
Given that
, it follows that
. Where r is the length of radius of the circle, the area of the circle is given by
. By substitution, it follows that
.




3

Using the drawing provided and fact that the area of a parallelogram is given by


For the parallelogram (
) with base length b and altitude length h, the area is given by
. By the Area-Addition Postulate,
. But diagonal
of
separates the parallelogram into 2 congruent triangles that have equal areas.
By substitution,
and by division (or multiplication),
.






By substitution,



4
Consider a circle with diameter length d, radius length r, and circumference C. Given that
, explain why the formula for the circumference of a circle is given by
.


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5

Use the drawing provided to explain the following theorem.
"The area of any quadrilateral with perpendicular diagonals of lengths



Given: Quadrilateral





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