Deck 16: Genitourinarygynecological Problems

Question 1

Any woman of reproductive age who presents with abdominal pain should have which test?

A)CT scan
B)EKG
C)Pregnancy
D)Ultrasound

Answer 1

Pregnancy

Question 2

According to the World Health Organization, a spontaneous abortion is defined as the loss of a clinical pregnancy that occurs before how many completed weeks of gestational age?

A)10
B)20
C)30
D)40

Answer 2

20

Question 3

A patient who retains dead products of conception in the uterus for days or weeks is said to have experienced:

A)a complete abortion.
B)an inevitable abortion.
C)a missed abortion.
D)a recurrent abortion.

Answer 3

a missed abortion.

Question 4

What percentage of pregnancies are ectopic?

A)2%
B)5%
C)7%
D)10%

Question 5

Women with threatened abortions are put on bedrest. How does this change the outcome of the pregnancy?

A)It improves the outcome.
B)It does not change the outcome.
C)It preserves the pregnancy.
D)It postpones the inevitable abortion.

Question 6

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) required manufacturers of tampons to reduce the absorbency of their tampons to reduce the occurrence of which condition?

A)HIV/AIDS
B)Pelvic inflammatory disease
C)Vaginal yeast infection
D)Toxic shock syndrome

Question 7

What percentage of spontaneously aborted embryos and fetuses have chromosomal abnormalities?

A)10%-20%
B)20%-30%
C)40%-50%
D)50%-60%

Question 8

The most common cause of ectopic pregnancy is which condition?

A)Fibroid tumors
B)Pelvic inflammatory disease
C)Salpingitis
D)Tubal ligation

Question 9

Uterine bleeding greater than 7 days at regular intervals is referred to as:

A)amenorrhea.
B)dysmenorrhea.
C)menorrhagia.
D)oligomenorrhea.

Question 10

Patients with which condition have a demonstrated probability of developing priapism of 29% to 42%?

A)Erectile dysfunction
B)Fournier's gangrene
C)Hypertension
D)Sickle cell anemia

Question 11

The incidence of testicular torsion in men younger than 25 years is:

A)1 in 1000.
B)1 in 2000.
C)1 in 3000.
D)1 in 4000.

Question 12

In an acute care setting, diagnosis for acute urinary retention requires:

A)abdominal examination.
B)CT scan.
C)neurological examination.
D)urinalysis and urine culture.

Question 13

Ovarian cysts are more common in which year after the initiation of ovulation?

A)1st year
B)5th year
C)10th year
D)20th year

Question 14

The sudden and painful inability to void urine despite having a full bladder is known as:

A)acute urinary retention.
B)bladder stones.
C)incontinence.
D)priapism.

Question 15

Which of the following is not a sign or symptom of ectopic pregnancy?

A)Bradycardia
B)Hypotension
C)Ipsilateral shoulder pain
D)Severe abdominal pain

Question 16

Male genitourinary problems generally present as the result of:

A)an undiagnosed underlying chronic problem.
B)inability to urinate.
C)incontinence.
D)use of erectile dysfunction medications.

Question 17

The physiology of urination is also known as:

A)elimination.
B)evacuation.
C)micturition.
D)voidance.