Deck 2: Accounting for Accruals and Deferrals

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Question
Asset use transactions always involve the payment of cash.
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Question
An adjusting entry that decreases unearned revenue and increases service revenue is a claims exchange transaction.
Question
Providing services to customers on account is an asset exchange transaction.
Question
Sometimes the recognition of revenue is accompanied by an increase in liabilities.
Question
Addison Company experienced an accounting event that affected its financial statements as indicated below: <strong>Addison Company experienced an accounting event that affected its financial statements as indicated below:   Which of the following accounting events could have caused these effects on Addison's financial statements?</strong> A) Issued common stock B) Earned revenue on account C) Earned cash revenue D) Collected cash from accounts receivable <div style=padding-top: 35px> Which of the following accounting events could have caused these effects on Addison's financial statements?

A) Issued common stock
B) Earned revenue on account
C) Earned cash revenue
D) Collected cash from accounts receivable
Question
Revenues and expenses are temporary accounts.
Question
Companies that use accrual accounting recognize revenues and expenses at the time that cash is paid or received.
Question
Which of the following illustrates how the recognition of revenue earned on account affects the financial statements? <strong>Which of the following illustrates how the recognition of revenue earned on account affects the financial statements?  </strong> A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
Question
Bledsoe Company received $31,000 cash from the issue of stock on January 1, Year 1. During Year 1, Bledsoe earned $10,100 of revenue on account. The company collected $9,200 cash from accounts receivable and paid $7,000 cash for operating expenses. Based on this information alone, during Year 1, which of the following statements is true?

A) Total assets increased by $43,300.
B) Total assets increased by $2,200.
C) Total assets increased by $34,100.
D) Total assets did not change.
Question
The term "accrual" describes an earnings event that is recognized before cash is paid or received.
Question
An increase in an expense may be accompanied by a decrease in a liability.
Question
Accrual-basis accounting often fails to match expenses with revenues.
Question
After closing the accounts, all income statement accounts have non-zero balances.
Question
A payment to an employee in settlement of salaries payable decreases an asset and decreases stockholders' equity.
Question
A company may recognize a revenue or expense without a corresponding cash collection or payment in the same accounting period.
Question
Accounts that are closed include expenses, dividends, and unearned revenues.
Question
Two of the steps in the accounting cycle are adjusting the accounts and closing the accounts.
Question
In the closing process, the amounts in temporary accounts are moved to net income, a permanent account.
Question
Bledsoe Company received $17,000 cash from the issue of stock on January 1, Year 1. During Year 1, Bledsoe earned $8,500 of revenue on account. The company collected $6,000 cash from accounts receivable and paid $5,400 cash for operating expenses. Based on this information alone, during Year 1, which of the following statements is true?

A) Total assets increased by $20,100.
B) Total assets increased by $600.
C) Total assets increased by $26,100.
D) Total assets did not change.
Question
Adjusting entries never affect a business's cash account.
Question
The recognition of an expense may be accompanied by which of the following?

A) An increase in liabilities
B) A decrease in liabilities
C) A decrease in revenue
D) An increase in assets
Question
Stannous Company earns $10,000 of revenue on account in Year 1. Cash collections of receivables amount to $3,500 in Year 1 with the remainder being collected in Year 2. Which of the following shows how the collection of cash will affect the company's accounting equation in Year 1?  <strong>Stannous Company earns $10,000 of revenue on account in Year 1. Cash collections of receivables amount to $3,500 in Year 1 with the remainder being collected in Year 2. Which of the following shows how the collection of cash will affect the company's accounting equation in Year 1?   A.  \quad3,500 \quad-3,500  B. \quad3,500 \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-3,500  C. \quad10,000 \quad10,000\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-4,000  D. \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad10,000 \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-10,000 </strong> A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D <div style=padding-top: 35px>
A. 3,5003,500\quad3,500 \quad-3,500
B. 3,5003,500\quad3,500 \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-3,500
C. 10,00010,0004,000\quad10,000 \quad10,000\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-4,000
D. 10,00010,000\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad10,000 \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-10,000

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
Question
Leece Company experienced an accounting event that affected its financial statements as indicated below:  <strong>Leece Company experienced an accounting event that affected its financial statements as indicated below:     +/- \quad\quad\quad \text{n/a}\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \text{n/a}\quad\quad\quad \text{n/a}\quad\quad\quad\quad \text{n/a}\quad\quad \text{n/a}\quad\quad \text{+QA}  Which of the following accounting events could have caused these effects on the company's financial statements?</strong> A) Provided consulting services on account B) Provided consulting services for cash C) Collected cash in partial settlement of its account receivable D) The information provided does not represent a completed event. <div style=padding-top: 35px>
+/n/an/an/an/an/a+QA +/- \quad\quad\quad \text{n/a}\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \text{n/a}\quad\quad\quad \text{n/a}\quad\quad\quad\quad \text{n/a}\quad\quad \text{n/a}\quad\quad \text{+QA} Which of the following accounting events could have caused these effects on the company's financial statements?

A) Provided consulting services on account
B) Provided consulting services for cash
C) Collected cash in partial settlement of its account receivable
D) The information provided does not represent a completed event.
Question
Which of the following shows how a payment made to settle an accrued expense, such as the salaries payable, will affect a company's financial statements?  <strong>Which of the following shows how a payment made to settle an accrued expense, such as the salaries payable, will affect a company's financial statements?   A.  \quad - \quad\quad\quad - \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \text{-FA}  B.  \quad - \quad\quad\quad - \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad  C.  \quad - \quad\quad\quad - \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \text{-QA}  D. \quad - \quad\quad\quad - \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \text{-IA} </strong> A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D <div style=padding-top: 35px>
A. -FA\quad - \quad\quad\quad - \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \text{-FA}
B. \quad - \quad\quad\quad - \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad
C. -QA\quad - \quad\quad\quad - \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \text{-QA}
D. -IA\quad - \quad\quad\quad - \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \text{-IA}

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
Question
Which of the following transactions does not involve an accrual?

A) Recording interest earned that will be received in the next period
B) Recording operating expense incurred but not yet paid
C) Recording salary expense incurred but not yet paid
D) Recording the pre-payment of two years' worth of insurance
Question
During Year 1 China Enterprises experienced the following events:(1)Earned $10,000 of revenue on account(2)Incurred $9,000 of expenses on accountBased on this information, which of the following describes the combined effects of both events on the amounts of total assets, net income, and cash flows from operating activities shown on the Year 1 financial statements?  Total Assets Net Income cash Flow trom operating  Activities \begin{array}{l}\text { Total Assets }&\text {Net Income}&\text { cash Flow trom operating } \\&&\text { Activities } \\\end{array}
A. $1,000$1,0000\begin{array}{rrrr}& \$ 1,000 &&&& \$ 1,000 &&&&&& 0 \\\end{array}
B. $10,000$1,0000\begin{array}{rrrr} & \$ 10,000 &&&& \$ 1,000 &&&&&& 0 \\\end{array}
C. $10,000$1,000$1,000\begin{array}{rrrr}& \$ 10,000 &&&& \$ 1,000 &&&&& \$ 1,000 \\\end{array}
D. $10,000$10,000$1,000\begin{array}{rrrr}& \$ 10,000 &&&& \$ 10,000 &&&&& \$ 1,000\end{array}

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
Question
Mary Company collected cash from an account receivable. Which of the following financial statements are affected by this accounting event?

A) Income statement and the statement of cash flows
B) Statement of changes in stockholders' equity
C) Balance sheet and the statement of cash flows
D) Income statement and the balance sheet
Question
How will accounts payable appear on the following financial statements?

A) Expense on the income statement
B) Revenue on the income statement
C) Liability on the balance sheet
D) Asset on the balance sheet
Question
Amber Company recognized accrued salary expense. Which of the following financial statements are affected by this accounting event?

A) Statement of cash flows
B) Income statement
C) Balance sheet
D) Income statement and the balance sheet
Question
Stanley Company earns $8,000 of revenue on account in Year 1. Cash collections of receivables amount to $4,500 in Year 1 with the remainder being collected in Year 2. Which of the following shows how the recognition of revenue in Year 1 will affect the company's accounting equation?  <strong>Stanley Company earns $8,000 of revenue on account in Year 1. Cash collections of receivables amount to $4,500 in Year 1 with the remainder being collected in Year 2. Which of the following shows how the recognition of revenue in Year 1 will affect the company's accounting equation?   A.  \quad4,500 \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad4,500  B.  \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad4,500\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad4,000  C.  \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad8,000\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad8,000  D.  \quad8,000\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad8,000 </strong> A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D <div style=padding-top: 35px>
A.
4,5004,500\quad4,500 \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad4,500
B.
4,5004,000\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad4,500\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad4,000
C.
8,0008,000\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad8,000\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad8,000
D.
8,0008,000\quad8,000\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad8,000

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
Question
Ash Company experienced a business event that affected its financial statements as indicated below. <strong>Ash Company experienced a business event that affected its financial statements as indicated below.   Which of the following events could have caused these effects on the company's financial statements?</strong> A) Collecting cash from customers as payment of accounts receivable B) Earning cash for providing services to customers C) Paid cash to purchase land D) Purchased supplies on account <div style=padding-top: 35px> Which of the following events could have caused these effects on the company's financial statements?

A) Collecting cash from customers as payment of accounts receivable
B) Earning cash for providing services to customers
C) Paid cash to purchase land
D) Purchased supplies on account
Question
Paying cash to settle a salaries payable obligation will affect which section of the statement of cash flows?

A) Financing activities
B) Operating activities
C) Noncash activities
D) Investing activities
Question
Revenue on account amounted to $5,000. Cash collections of accounts receivable amounted to $2,300. Expenses for the period were $2,100. The company paid dividends of $450. What was the amount of net income for the period?

A) $1,200
B) $2,900
C) $2,850
D) $2,450
Question
In Year 1, Dale Company incurred $4,000 of utility expense on account. Dale paid cash for these expenses in Year 2. Which of the following shows how paying cash for utility expense will affect Dale's accounting equation in Year 2?  <strong>In Year 1, Dale Company incurred $4,000 of utility expense on account. Dale paid cash for these expenses in Year 2. Which of the following shows how paying cash for utility expense will affect Dale's accounting equation in Year 2?   A.   (4,000) \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad (4,000)  B. \quad4,000 \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad(4,000)  C.   \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad (4,000)\quad\quad \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \quad(4,000)   D.  \quad (4,000)\quad\quad \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \quad\quad \quad\quad \quad(4,000)  </strong> A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D <div style=padding-top: 35px>
A. (4,000)(4,000) (4,000) \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad (4,000)
B. 4,000(4,000)\quad4,000 \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad(4,000)
C. (4,000)(4,000) \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad (4,000)\quad\quad \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \quad(4,000)
D. (4,000)(4,000) \quad (4,000)\quad\quad \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \quad\quad \quad\quad \quad(4,000)

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
Question
What happens when a company collects cash from accounts receivable?

A) The asset accounts receivable increases.
B) Stockholders' equity increases.
C) Liabilities decrease.
D) Total assets are not affected.
Question
Greg Company recognized revenue on account. Which of the following financial statements are affected by this accounting event?

A) Balance sheet
B) Income statement
C) Statement of cash flows
D) Income statement and the balance sheet
Question
Jantzen Company recorded employee salaries earned but not yet paid. Which of the following represents the effect of this transaction on the financial statements? <strong>Jantzen Company recorded employee salaries earned but not yet paid. Which of the following represents the effect of this transaction on the financial statements?  </strong> A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
Question
Which of the following answer choices accurately reflects how the recording of accrued salary expense at the end of the year affects the financial statements of a business?  <strong>Which of the following answer choices accurately reflects how the recording of accrued salary expense at the end of the year affects the financial statements of a business?   A.  \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad\text{-QA}  B. \quad\quad -\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-  C. \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad  D.  \quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\text{-QA} </strong> A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D <div style=padding-top: 35px>
A. ++-QA\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad\text{-QA}
B. +\quad\quad -\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-
C. ++\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad
D. ++-QA\quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\text{-QA}

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
Question
How will accounts receivable appear on the following financial statements?

A) Asset on the balance sheet
B) Expense on the income statement
C) Liability on the balance sheet
D) Revenue on the income statement
Question
Revenue on account amounted to $4,200. Cash collections of accounts receivable amounted to $2,450. Expenses for the period were $2,200. The company paid dividends of $500. What was the amount of net income for the period?

A) $250
B) $1,950
C) $1,500
D) $2,000
Question
Which of the following statements about accrual accounting is true ?

A) Revenue is recorded only when cash is received.
B) Expenses are recorded when they are incurred.
C) Revenue is recorded in the period when it is earned.
D) Revenue is recorded in the period when it is earned and expenses are recorded when they are incurred.
Question
How would purchasing prepaid rent be classified?

A) Asset source transaction
B) Asset use transaction
C) Asset exchange transaction
D) Claims exchange transaction
Question
Prior to closing the accounts, Syracuse Company's accounting records showed the following balances:  Retained earnings $16,800 Service revenue 21,750 Interest revenue 1,800 Salaries expense 12,300 Operating expense 3,450 Interest expense 900 Dividends 2,700\begin{array}{lr}\text { Retained earnings } & \$ 16,800 \\\text { Service revenue } & 21,750 \\\text { Interest revenue } & 1,800 \\\text { Salaries expense } & 12,300 \\\text { Operating expense } & 3,450 \\\text { Interest expense } & 900 \\\text { Dividends } & 2,700\end{array}
After closing the accounts, Syracuse's retained earnings balance would be

A) $16,800.
B) $23,700.
C) $21,000.
D) $26,400.
Question
Which of the following shows how paying cash to lease office space for one year affects the company's financial statements? <strong>Which of the following shows how paying cash to lease office space for one year affects the company's financial statements?  </strong> A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
Question
Sheldon Company began Year 1 with $1,900 in its supplies account. During the year, the company purchased $5,600 of supplies on account. The company paid $2,800 on accounts payable by year end. At the end of Year 1, Sheldon counted $3,300 of supplies on hand. Sheldon's financial statements for Year 1 would show:

A) $4,700 of supplies; $5,600 of supplies expense
B) $3,300 of supplies; $4,200 of supplies expense
C) $3,300 of supplies; $2,300 of supplies expense
D) $4,700 of supplies; $1,400 of supplies expense
Question
Mize Company provided $45,500 of services on account, and collected $38,000 from customers during the year. The company also incurred $37,000 of expenses on account, and paid $32,400 against its payables. Which of the following statements about the result of these events is true?

A) Total assets would increase.
B) Total liabilities would increase.
C) Total stockholders' equity would increase.
D) All of these answer choices are correct.
Question
On October 1, Year 1 Allen Company paid $24,000 cash to lease office space for one year beginning immediately. How would the adjustment on December 31, Year 1 to recognize rent expense affect the company's financial statements? <strong>On October 1, Year 1 Allen Company paid $24,000 cash to lease office space for one year beginning immediately. How would the adjustment on December 31, Year 1 to recognize rent expense affect the company's financial statements?  </strong> A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
Question
Jack's Snow Removal Company received a cash advance of $14,400 on December 1, Year 1 to provide services during the months of December, January, and February. The year-end adjustment on December 31, Year 1, to recognize the partial expiration of the contract will

A) increase stockholders's equity by $4,800
B) increase assets by $4,800
C) increase liabilities by $4,800
D) increase assets by $4,800 and increase stockholders's equity by $4,800
Question
The following account balances were drawn from the financial statements of Grayson Company:  Cash $6,000 Accounts payable $2,050 Accounts receivable $3,100 Common stock ? Land $9,600 Retained earnings, $4,300January 1Revenue$11,100Exmenses$8,050\begin{array}{llll}\text { Cash } & \$ 6,000 & \text { Accounts payable } & \$ 2,050\\\text { Accounts receivable } & \$ 3,100 & \text { Common stock } &? \\\text { Land } & \$ 9,600 & \text { Retained earnings, } & \$ 4,300\\ && \text {January 1}\\ && \text {Revenue}& \$ 11,100 \\ && \text {Exmenses}&\$8,050\end{array}
Based on the above information, what is the balance of Common Stock for Grayson Company?

A) $12,350
B) $9,300
C) $1,250
D) $12,000
Question
Jack's Snow Removal Company received a cash advance of $6,000 on December 1, Year 1 to provide services during the months of December, January, and February. The year-end adjustment on December 31, Year 1, to recognize the partial expiration of the contract will

A) increase assets by $2,000
B) increase stockholders' equity by $2,000
C) increase liabilities by $2,000
D) increase assets by $2,000 and increase stockholders' equity by $2,000
Question
Which of the following events would not require an end-of-year adjusting entry?

A) Purchasing supplies for cash
B) Paying for one year's rent on July 1
C) Providing services for cash
D) Each of these answer choices would require an end-of-year adjusting entry.
Question
Which of the following show how purchasing supplies for cash will affect a company's financial statements? <strong>Which of the following show how purchasing supplies for cash will affect a company's financial statements?  </strong> A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
Question
Sheldon Company began Year 1 with $1,200 in its supplies account. During the year, the company purchased $3,400 of supplies on account. The company paid $3,000 on accounts payable by year end. At the end of Year 1, Sheldon counted $1,400 of supplies on hand. Sheldon's financial statements for Year 1 would show:

A) $1,600 of supplies; $200 of supplies expense
B) $1,400 of supplies; $2,000 of supplies expense
C) $1,400 of supplies; $3,200 of supplies expense
D) $1,600 of supplies; $3,400 of supplies expense
Question
Jason Company paid $5,400 for one year's rent in advance beginning on October 1, Year 1. Jason's Year 1 income statement would report rent expense, and its statement of cash flows would report cash outflow for rent, respectively, of

A) $5,400; $5,400
B) $900; $5,400
C) $1,350; $5,400
D) $1,350; $1,350
Question
The following account balances were drawn from the financial statements of Grayson Company:  Cash $8,800 Accounts payable $2,050 Accounts receivable $3,000 Common stock ? Land $16,000 Retained earnings, $5,400January 1Revenue$19,000Exmenses$14,500\begin{array}{llll}\text { Cash } & \$ 8,800 & \text { Accounts payable } & \$ 2,050\\\text { Accounts receivable } & \$ 3,000 & \text { Common stock } &? \\\text { Land } & \$ 16,000 & \text { Retained earnings, } & \$ 5,400\\ && \text {January 1}\\ && \text {Revenue}& \$ 19,000 \\ && \text {Exmenses}&\$14,500\end{array}

Based on the above information, what is the balance of Common Stock for Grayson Company?

A) $15,400
B) $19,900
C) $900
D) $20,800
Question
The adjusting entry to recognize work completed on unearned revenue involves which of the following?

A) An increase in assets and a decrease in liabilities
B) An increase in liabilities and a decrease in stockholders' equity
C) A decrease in liabilities and an increase in stockholders' equity
D) A decrease in assets and a decrease in liabilities
Question
Jason Company paid $7,200 for one year's rent in advance beginning on October 1, Year 1. Jason's Year 1 income statement would report rent expense, and its statement of cash flows would report cash outflow for rent, respectively, of

A) $7,200; $7,200
B) $1,800; $1,800
C) $1,800; $7,200
D) $1,200; $7,200
Question
Prior to closing the accounts, Syracuse Company's accounting records showed the following balances:  Retained earnings $7,400 Service revenue 8,450 Interest revenue 1,200 Salaries expense 5,300 Operating expense 1,750 Interest expense 900 Dividends 1,500\begin{array}{lr}\text { Retained earnings } & \$ 7,400 \\\text { Service revenue } & 8,450 \\\text { Interest revenue } & 1,200 \\\text { Salaries expense } & 5,300 \\\text { Operating expense } & 1,750 \\\text { Interest expense } & 900 \\\text { Dividends } & 1,500\end{array}
After closing the accounts, Syracuse's retained earnings balance would be

A) $7,400.
B) $7,600.
C) $9,100.
D) $10,600.
Question
Which of the following shows how the year-end adjustment to recognize supplies expense will affect a company's financial statements? <strong>Which of the following shows how the year-end adjustment to recognize supplies expense will affect a company's financial statements?  </strong> A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
Question
Recognition of revenue may be accompanied by which of the following?

A) A decrease in a liability
B) An increase in a liability
C) An increase in an asset
D) An increase in an asset or a decrease in a liability
Question
Nelson Company experienced the following transactions during Year 1, its first year in operation.Issued $8,400 of common stock to stockholdersProvided $4,700 of services on accountPaid $2,200 cash for operating expensesCollected $3,100 of cash from accounts receivablePaid a $220 cash dividend to stockholdersWhat is the total amount of assets shown on the balance sheet prepared as of December 31, Year 1?

A) $9,080
B) $10,680
C) $10,900
D) $9,520
Question
The following pre-closing accounts and balances were drawn from the records of Carolina Company on December 31, Year 1:  Cash $3,400 Accounts receivable $1,450 Dividends1,700 common stock 2,175 Land 2,000 Revenue 2,000 Accounts payable 1,050 Expense 1,150\begin{array} { l lll} \text { Cash } & \$ 3,400& \text { Accounts receivable } & \$ 1,450 \\\text { Dividends} & 1,700& \text { common stock } & 2,175 \\\text { Land } & 2,000 &\text { Revenue } & 2,000 \\\text { Accounts payable } & 1,050 &\text { Expense } & 1,150\end{array} What is the amount of total assets on Carolina's December 31, Year 1 balance sheet?

A) $6,850
B) $5,400
C) $8,550
D) $8,850
Question
Revenue on account amounted to $6,200. Cash collections of accounts receivable amounted to $5,900. Cash paid for expenses was $4,100. The amount of employee salaries accrued at the end of the year was $1,900. What is the net cash flow from operating activities for the year?

A) $1,800
B) $1,900
C) $2,100
D) $7,700
Question
Nelson Company experienced the following transactions during Year 1, its first year in operation.Issued $12,000 of common stock to stockholdersProvided $4,600 of services on accountPaid $3,200 cash for operating expensesCollected $3,800 of cash from accounts receivablePaid a $200 cash dividend to stockholders What is the net income that will be reported for Year 1?

A) $1,400
B) $800
C) $1,000
D) $1,200
Question
Warren Enterprises had the following events during Year 1:The business issued $40,000 of common stock to its stockholders.The business purchased land for $24,000 cash.Services were provided to customers for $32,000 cash.Services were provided to customers for $10,000 on account.The company borrowed $32,000 from the bank.Operating expenses of $24,000 were incurred and paid in cash.Salary expense of $1,600 was accrued.A dividend of $8,000 was paid to the stockholders of Warren Enterprises. Assuming the company began operations during Year 1, what is the amount of retained earnings as of December 31, Year 1?

A) $10,000
B) $8,400
C) $16,400
D) $42,000
Question
The following pre-closing accounts and balances were drawn from the records of Carolina Company on December 31, Year 1:  Cash $2,200 Accounts receivable $1,150 Dividends1,100 common stock 1,575 Land 1,400 Revenue 1,400 Accounts payable 750 Expense 850\begin{array} { l lll} \text { Cash } & \$ 2,200& \text { Accounts receivable } & \$1,150\\\text { Dividends} &1,100& \text { common stock } & 1,575 \\\text { Land } & 1,400 &\text { Revenue } &1,400 \\\text { Accounts payable } & 750 &\text { Expense } & 850\end{array}

What is net income that will be shown on Carolina's Year 1 income statement?

A) $1,400
B) $850
C) $350
D) $550
Question
The following pre-closing accounts and balances were drawn from the records of Carolina Company on December 31, Year 2:  Cash $3,800 Accounts receivable $1,550 Dividends1,900 common stock 2,375 Land 2,200 Revenue 2,200 Accounts payable 1,150 Expense 1,250\begin{array} { l lll} \text { Cash } & \$ 3,800& \text { Accounts receivable } & \$1,550\\\text { Dividends} &1,900& \text { common stock } &2,375 \\\text { Land } &2,200 &\text { Revenue } &2,200 \\\text { Accounts payable } & 1,150 &\text { Expense } & 1,250\end{array}

What is the amount of retained earnings that will be shown on the balance sheet at December 31, Year 2?

A) $3,075
B) $4,975
C) $6,000
D) $4,025
Question
Nelson Company experienced the following transactions during Year 1, its first year in operation.Issued $7,000 of common stock to stockholdersProvided $3,300 of services on accountPaid $1,850 cash for operating expensesCollected $2,400 of cash from accounts receivablePaid a $150 cash dividend to stockholdersWhat is the net income that will be reported for Year 1?

A) $1,050
B) $1,450
C) $900
D) $1,300
Question
Nelson Company experienced the following transactions during Year 1, its first year in operation.Issued $8,000 of common stock to stockholdersProvided $4,300 of services on accountPaid $2,100 cash for operating expensesCollected $2,900 of cash from accounts receivablePaid a $200 cash dividend to stockholdersWhat is the of net cash flow from operating activities shown on the Year 1 statement of cash flows?

A) $600
B) $800
C) $2,000
D) $2,200
Question
The following pre-closing accounts and balances were drawn from the records of Carolina Company on December 31, Year 1:  Cash $4,000 Accounts receivable $3,400 Dividends2,000 common stock 3,900 Land 3,200 Revenue 3,200 Accounts payable 1,800 Expense 2,200\begin{array} { l lll} \text { Cash } & \$ 4,000& \text { Accounts receivable } & \$3,400\\\text { Dividends} &2,000& \text { common stock } & 3,900 \\\text { Land } & 3,200 &\text { Revenue } &3,200 \\\text { Accounts payable } & 1,800 &\text { Expense } & 2,200\end{array}

What is net income that will be shown on Carolina's Year 1 income statement?

A) $2,200
B) $3,200
C) $1,000
D) $200
Question
The following pre-closing accounts and balances were drawn from the records of Carolina Company on December 31, Year 1:  Cash $4,000 Accounts receivable $3,400 Dividends2,000 common stock 3,900 Land 3,200 Revenue 3,200 Accounts payable 1,800 Expense 2,200\begin{array} { l lll} \text { Cash } & \$ 4,000& \text { Accounts receivable } & \$3,400\\\text { Dividends} &2,000& \text { common stock } & 3,900 \\\text { Land } & 3,200 &\text { Revenue } &3,200 \\\text { Accounts payable } & 1,800 &\text { Expense } & 2,200\end{array}
What is the amount of total assets on Carolina's December 31, Year 1 balance sheet?

A) $12,600
B) $13,800
C) $7,200
D) $10,600
Question
Revenue on account amounted to $9,000. Cash collections of accounts receivable amounted to $8,100. Cash paid for expenses was $7,500. The amount of employee salaries accrued at the end of the year was $900. What is the net cash flow from operating activities for the year?

A) $900
B) $600
C) $1,500
D) $8,700
Question
Nelson Company experienced the following transactions during Year 1, its first year in operation.Issued $12,000 of common stock to stockholdersProvided $4,600 of services on accountPaid $3,200 cash for operating expensesCollected $3,800 of cash from accounts receivablePaid a $200 cash dividend to stockholders What is the of net cash flow from operating activities shown on the Year 1 statement of cash flows?

A) $400
B) $600
C) $1,400
D) $1,200
Question
Rushmore Company provided services for $16,500 cash during Year 1. Rushmore incurred $13,000 expenses on account during Year 1, and by the end of the year, $3,500 of that amount had been paid with cash. Assuming that these are the only accounting events that affected Rushmore during Year 1, which of the following statements is true?

A) The amount of net income shown on the income statement is $9,500.
B) The amount of net cash flow from operating activities shown on the statement of cash flows is $7,000.
C) The amount of net income shown on the income statement is $3,500.
D) The amount of net loss shown on the income statement is $3,500.
Question
Warren Enterprises had the following events during Year 1: The business issued $23,000 of common stock to its stockholders.The business purchased land for $15,000 cash.Services were provided to customers for $19,000 cash.Services were provided to customers for $8,000 on account.The company borrowed $19,000 from the bank.Operating expenses of $15,000 were incurred and paid in cash.Salary expense of $1,100 was accrued.A dividend of $7,000 was paid to the stockholders of Warren Enterprises. Assuming the company began operations during Year 1, What is the amount of retained earnings as of December 31, Year 1?

A) $3,900
B) $3,700
C) $13,900
D) $27,000
Question
Rushmore Company provided services for $45,000 cash during Year 1. Rushmore incurred $36,000 expenses on account during Year 1, and by the end of the year, $9,000 of that amount had been paid with cash. Assuming that these are the only accounting events that affected Rushmore during Year 1, which of the following statements is true?

A) The amount of net loss shown on the income statement is $9,000.
B) The amount of net income shown on the income statement is $27,000.
C) The amount of net income shown on the income statement is $9,000.
D) The amount of net cash flow from operating activities shown on the statement of cash flows is $18,000.
Question
The following pre-closing accounts and balances were drawn from the records of Carolina Company on December 31, Year 2:  Cash $4,000 Accounts receivable $3,400 Dividends2,000 common stock 3,900 Land 3,200 Revenue 3,200 Accounts payable 1,800 Expense 2,200\begin{array} { l lll} \text { Cash } & \$ 4,000& \text { Accounts receivable } & \$3,400\\\text { Dividends} &2,000& \text { common stock } &3,900 \\\text { Land } &3,200 &\text { Revenue } &3,200 \\\text { Accounts payable } & 1,800 &\text { Expense } & 2,200\end{array}

What is the amount of retained earnings that will be shown on the balance sheet at December 31, Year 2?

A) $5,900
B) $7,200
C) $3,900
D) $4,900
Question
Which of the following accounts would not appear on a balance sheet?

A) Service Revenue.
B) Salaries Payable.
C) Unearned Revenue.
D) Neither Service Revenue nor Unearned Revenue would appear on a balance sheet.
Question
Which of the following would cause net income on the accrual basis to be different from (either higher or lower than) the amount of net cash flow for operating activities on the statement of cash flows?

A) Purchased land for cash
B) Purchased supplies for cash
C) Paid advertising expense
D) Paid dividends to stockholders
Question
Nelson Company experienced the following transactions during Year 1, its first year in operation.Issued $12,000 of common stock to stockholdersProvided $4,600 of services on accountPaid $3,200 cash for operating expensesCollected $3,800 of cash from accounts receivablePaid a $200 cash dividend to stockholdersWhat is the total amount of assets shown on the balance sheet prepared as of December 31, Year 1?

A) $12,400
B) $12,600
C) $13,400
D) $13,200
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Deck 2: Accounting for Accruals and Deferrals
1
Asset use transactions always involve the payment of cash.
False
2
An adjusting entry that decreases unearned revenue and increases service revenue is a claims exchange transaction.
True
3
Providing services to customers on account is an asset exchange transaction.
False
4
Sometimes the recognition of revenue is accompanied by an increase in liabilities.
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5
Addison Company experienced an accounting event that affected its financial statements as indicated below: <strong>Addison Company experienced an accounting event that affected its financial statements as indicated below:   Which of the following accounting events could have caused these effects on Addison's financial statements?</strong> A) Issued common stock B) Earned revenue on account C) Earned cash revenue D) Collected cash from accounts receivable Which of the following accounting events could have caused these effects on Addison's financial statements?

A) Issued common stock
B) Earned revenue on account
C) Earned cash revenue
D) Collected cash from accounts receivable
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6
Revenues and expenses are temporary accounts.
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7
Companies that use accrual accounting recognize revenues and expenses at the time that cash is paid or received.
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8
Which of the following illustrates how the recognition of revenue earned on account affects the financial statements? <strong>Which of the following illustrates how the recognition of revenue earned on account affects the financial statements?  </strong> A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
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9
Bledsoe Company received $31,000 cash from the issue of stock on January 1, Year 1. During Year 1, Bledsoe earned $10,100 of revenue on account. The company collected $9,200 cash from accounts receivable and paid $7,000 cash for operating expenses. Based on this information alone, during Year 1, which of the following statements is true?

A) Total assets increased by $43,300.
B) Total assets increased by $2,200.
C) Total assets increased by $34,100.
D) Total assets did not change.
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10
The term "accrual" describes an earnings event that is recognized before cash is paid or received.
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11
An increase in an expense may be accompanied by a decrease in a liability.
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12
Accrual-basis accounting often fails to match expenses with revenues.
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13
After closing the accounts, all income statement accounts have non-zero balances.
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14
A payment to an employee in settlement of salaries payable decreases an asset and decreases stockholders' equity.
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15
A company may recognize a revenue or expense without a corresponding cash collection or payment in the same accounting period.
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16
Accounts that are closed include expenses, dividends, and unearned revenues.
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17
Two of the steps in the accounting cycle are adjusting the accounts and closing the accounts.
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18
In the closing process, the amounts in temporary accounts are moved to net income, a permanent account.
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19
Bledsoe Company received $17,000 cash from the issue of stock on January 1, Year 1. During Year 1, Bledsoe earned $8,500 of revenue on account. The company collected $6,000 cash from accounts receivable and paid $5,400 cash for operating expenses. Based on this information alone, during Year 1, which of the following statements is true?

A) Total assets increased by $20,100.
B) Total assets increased by $600.
C) Total assets increased by $26,100.
D) Total assets did not change.
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20
Adjusting entries never affect a business's cash account.
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21
The recognition of an expense may be accompanied by which of the following?

A) An increase in liabilities
B) A decrease in liabilities
C) A decrease in revenue
D) An increase in assets
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22
Stannous Company earns $10,000 of revenue on account in Year 1. Cash collections of receivables amount to $3,500 in Year 1 with the remainder being collected in Year 2. Which of the following shows how the collection of cash will affect the company's accounting equation in Year 1?  <strong>Stannous Company earns $10,000 of revenue on account in Year 1. Cash collections of receivables amount to $3,500 in Year 1 with the remainder being collected in Year 2. Which of the following shows how the collection of cash will affect the company's accounting equation in Year 1?   A.  \quad3,500 \quad-3,500  B. \quad3,500 \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-3,500  C. \quad10,000 \quad10,000\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-4,000  D. \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad10,000 \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-10,000 </strong> A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D
A. 3,5003,500\quad3,500 \quad-3,500
B. 3,5003,500\quad3,500 \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-3,500
C. 10,00010,0004,000\quad10,000 \quad10,000\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-4,000
D. 10,00010,000\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad10,000 \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-10,000

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
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23
Leece Company experienced an accounting event that affected its financial statements as indicated below:  <strong>Leece Company experienced an accounting event that affected its financial statements as indicated below:     +/- \quad\quad\quad \text{n/a}\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \text{n/a}\quad\quad\quad \text{n/a}\quad\quad\quad\quad \text{n/a}\quad\quad \text{n/a}\quad\quad \text{+QA}  Which of the following accounting events could have caused these effects on the company's financial statements?</strong> A) Provided consulting services on account B) Provided consulting services for cash C) Collected cash in partial settlement of its account receivable D) The information provided does not represent a completed event.
+/n/an/an/an/an/a+QA +/- \quad\quad\quad \text{n/a}\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \text{n/a}\quad\quad\quad \text{n/a}\quad\quad\quad\quad \text{n/a}\quad\quad \text{n/a}\quad\quad \text{+QA} Which of the following accounting events could have caused these effects on the company's financial statements?

A) Provided consulting services on account
B) Provided consulting services for cash
C) Collected cash in partial settlement of its account receivable
D) The information provided does not represent a completed event.
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24
Which of the following shows how a payment made to settle an accrued expense, such as the salaries payable, will affect a company's financial statements?  <strong>Which of the following shows how a payment made to settle an accrued expense, such as the salaries payable, will affect a company's financial statements?   A.  \quad - \quad\quad\quad - \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \text{-FA}  B.  \quad - \quad\quad\quad - \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad  C.  \quad - \quad\quad\quad - \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \text{-QA}  D. \quad - \quad\quad\quad - \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \text{-IA} </strong> A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D
A. -FA\quad - \quad\quad\quad - \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \text{-FA}
B. \quad - \quad\quad\quad - \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad
C. -QA\quad - \quad\quad\quad - \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \text{-QA}
D. -IA\quad - \quad\quad\quad - \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \text{-IA}

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
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25
Which of the following transactions does not involve an accrual?

A) Recording interest earned that will be received in the next period
B) Recording operating expense incurred but not yet paid
C) Recording salary expense incurred but not yet paid
D) Recording the pre-payment of two years' worth of insurance
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26
During Year 1 China Enterprises experienced the following events:(1)Earned $10,000 of revenue on account(2)Incurred $9,000 of expenses on accountBased on this information, which of the following describes the combined effects of both events on the amounts of total assets, net income, and cash flows from operating activities shown on the Year 1 financial statements?  Total Assets Net Income cash Flow trom operating  Activities \begin{array}{l}\text { Total Assets }&\text {Net Income}&\text { cash Flow trom operating } \\&&\text { Activities } \\\end{array}
A. $1,000$1,0000\begin{array}{rrrr}& \$ 1,000 &&&& \$ 1,000 &&&&&& 0 \\\end{array}
B. $10,000$1,0000\begin{array}{rrrr} & \$ 10,000 &&&& \$ 1,000 &&&&&& 0 \\\end{array}
C. $10,000$1,000$1,000\begin{array}{rrrr}& \$ 10,000 &&&& \$ 1,000 &&&&& \$ 1,000 \\\end{array}
D. $10,000$10,000$1,000\begin{array}{rrrr}& \$ 10,000 &&&& \$ 10,000 &&&&& \$ 1,000\end{array}

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
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27
Mary Company collected cash from an account receivable. Which of the following financial statements are affected by this accounting event?

A) Income statement and the statement of cash flows
B) Statement of changes in stockholders' equity
C) Balance sheet and the statement of cash flows
D) Income statement and the balance sheet
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28
How will accounts payable appear on the following financial statements?

A) Expense on the income statement
B) Revenue on the income statement
C) Liability on the balance sheet
D) Asset on the balance sheet
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29
Amber Company recognized accrued salary expense. Which of the following financial statements are affected by this accounting event?

A) Statement of cash flows
B) Income statement
C) Balance sheet
D) Income statement and the balance sheet
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30
Stanley Company earns $8,000 of revenue on account in Year 1. Cash collections of receivables amount to $4,500 in Year 1 with the remainder being collected in Year 2. Which of the following shows how the recognition of revenue in Year 1 will affect the company's accounting equation?  <strong>Stanley Company earns $8,000 of revenue on account in Year 1. Cash collections of receivables amount to $4,500 in Year 1 with the remainder being collected in Year 2. Which of the following shows how the recognition of revenue in Year 1 will affect the company's accounting equation?   A.  \quad4,500 \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad4,500  B.  \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad4,500\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad4,000  C.  \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad8,000\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad8,000  D.  \quad8,000\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad8,000 </strong> A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D
A.
4,5004,500\quad4,500 \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad4,500
B.
4,5004,000\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad4,500\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad4,000
C.
8,0008,000\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad8,000\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad8,000
D.
8,0008,000\quad8,000\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad8,000

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
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31
Ash Company experienced a business event that affected its financial statements as indicated below. <strong>Ash Company experienced a business event that affected its financial statements as indicated below.   Which of the following events could have caused these effects on the company's financial statements?</strong> A) Collecting cash from customers as payment of accounts receivable B) Earning cash for providing services to customers C) Paid cash to purchase land D) Purchased supplies on account Which of the following events could have caused these effects on the company's financial statements?

A) Collecting cash from customers as payment of accounts receivable
B) Earning cash for providing services to customers
C) Paid cash to purchase land
D) Purchased supplies on account
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32
Paying cash to settle a salaries payable obligation will affect which section of the statement of cash flows?

A) Financing activities
B) Operating activities
C) Noncash activities
D) Investing activities
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33
Revenue on account amounted to $5,000. Cash collections of accounts receivable amounted to $2,300. Expenses for the period were $2,100. The company paid dividends of $450. What was the amount of net income for the period?

A) $1,200
B) $2,900
C) $2,850
D) $2,450
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34
In Year 1, Dale Company incurred $4,000 of utility expense on account. Dale paid cash for these expenses in Year 2. Which of the following shows how paying cash for utility expense will affect Dale's accounting equation in Year 2?  <strong>In Year 1, Dale Company incurred $4,000 of utility expense on account. Dale paid cash for these expenses in Year 2. Which of the following shows how paying cash for utility expense will affect Dale's accounting equation in Year 2?   A.   (4,000) \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad (4,000)  B. \quad4,000 \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad(4,000)  C.   \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad (4,000)\quad\quad \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \quad(4,000)   D.  \quad (4,000)\quad\quad \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \quad\quad \quad\quad \quad(4,000)  </strong> A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D
A. (4,000)(4,000) (4,000) \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad (4,000)
B. 4,000(4,000)\quad4,000 \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad(4,000)
C. (4,000)(4,000) \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad (4,000)\quad\quad \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \quad(4,000)
D. (4,000)(4,000) \quad (4,000)\quad\quad \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \quad\quad \quad\quad \quad(4,000)

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
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35
What happens when a company collects cash from accounts receivable?

A) The asset accounts receivable increases.
B) Stockholders' equity increases.
C) Liabilities decrease.
D) Total assets are not affected.
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36
Greg Company recognized revenue on account. Which of the following financial statements are affected by this accounting event?

A) Balance sheet
B) Income statement
C) Statement of cash flows
D) Income statement and the balance sheet
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37
Jantzen Company recorded employee salaries earned but not yet paid. Which of the following represents the effect of this transaction on the financial statements? <strong>Jantzen Company recorded employee salaries earned but not yet paid. Which of the following represents the effect of this transaction on the financial statements?  </strong> A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
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38
Which of the following answer choices accurately reflects how the recording of accrued salary expense at the end of the year affects the financial statements of a business?  <strong>Which of the following answer choices accurately reflects how the recording of accrued salary expense at the end of the year affects the financial statements of a business?   A.  \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad\text{-QA}  B. \quad\quad -\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-  C. \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad  D.  \quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\text{-QA} </strong> A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D
A. ++-QA\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad\text{-QA}
B. +\quad\quad -\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-
C. ++\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad
D. ++-QA\quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad-\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad+\quad\quad\quad\text{-QA}

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
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39
How will accounts receivable appear on the following financial statements?

A) Asset on the balance sheet
B) Expense on the income statement
C) Liability on the balance sheet
D) Revenue on the income statement
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40
Revenue on account amounted to $4,200. Cash collections of accounts receivable amounted to $2,450. Expenses for the period were $2,200. The company paid dividends of $500. What was the amount of net income for the period?

A) $250
B) $1,950
C) $1,500
D) $2,000
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41
Which of the following statements about accrual accounting is true ?

A) Revenue is recorded only when cash is received.
B) Expenses are recorded when they are incurred.
C) Revenue is recorded in the period when it is earned.
D) Revenue is recorded in the period when it is earned and expenses are recorded when they are incurred.
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42
How would purchasing prepaid rent be classified?

A) Asset source transaction
B) Asset use transaction
C) Asset exchange transaction
D) Claims exchange transaction
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43
Prior to closing the accounts, Syracuse Company's accounting records showed the following balances:  Retained earnings $16,800 Service revenue 21,750 Interest revenue 1,800 Salaries expense 12,300 Operating expense 3,450 Interest expense 900 Dividends 2,700\begin{array}{lr}\text { Retained earnings } & \$ 16,800 \\\text { Service revenue } & 21,750 \\\text { Interest revenue } & 1,800 \\\text { Salaries expense } & 12,300 \\\text { Operating expense } & 3,450 \\\text { Interest expense } & 900 \\\text { Dividends } & 2,700\end{array}
After closing the accounts, Syracuse's retained earnings balance would be

A) $16,800.
B) $23,700.
C) $21,000.
D) $26,400.
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44
Which of the following shows how paying cash to lease office space for one year affects the company's financial statements? <strong>Which of the following shows how paying cash to lease office space for one year affects the company's financial statements?  </strong> A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
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45
Sheldon Company began Year 1 with $1,900 in its supplies account. During the year, the company purchased $5,600 of supplies on account. The company paid $2,800 on accounts payable by year end. At the end of Year 1, Sheldon counted $3,300 of supplies on hand. Sheldon's financial statements for Year 1 would show:

A) $4,700 of supplies; $5,600 of supplies expense
B) $3,300 of supplies; $4,200 of supplies expense
C) $3,300 of supplies; $2,300 of supplies expense
D) $4,700 of supplies; $1,400 of supplies expense
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46
Mize Company provided $45,500 of services on account, and collected $38,000 from customers during the year. The company also incurred $37,000 of expenses on account, and paid $32,400 against its payables. Which of the following statements about the result of these events is true?

A) Total assets would increase.
B) Total liabilities would increase.
C) Total stockholders' equity would increase.
D) All of these answer choices are correct.
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47
On October 1, Year 1 Allen Company paid $24,000 cash to lease office space for one year beginning immediately. How would the adjustment on December 31, Year 1 to recognize rent expense affect the company's financial statements? <strong>On October 1, Year 1 Allen Company paid $24,000 cash to lease office space for one year beginning immediately. How would the adjustment on December 31, Year 1 to recognize rent expense affect the company's financial statements?  </strong> A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
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48
Jack's Snow Removal Company received a cash advance of $14,400 on December 1, Year 1 to provide services during the months of December, January, and February. The year-end adjustment on December 31, Year 1, to recognize the partial expiration of the contract will

A) increase stockholders's equity by $4,800
B) increase assets by $4,800
C) increase liabilities by $4,800
D) increase assets by $4,800 and increase stockholders's equity by $4,800
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49
The following account balances were drawn from the financial statements of Grayson Company:  Cash $6,000 Accounts payable $2,050 Accounts receivable $3,100 Common stock ? Land $9,600 Retained earnings, $4,300January 1Revenue$11,100Exmenses$8,050\begin{array}{llll}\text { Cash } & \$ 6,000 & \text { Accounts payable } & \$ 2,050\\\text { Accounts receivable } & \$ 3,100 & \text { Common stock } &? \\\text { Land } & \$ 9,600 & \text { Retained earnings, } & \$ 4,300\\ && \text {January 1}\\ && \text {Revenue}& \$ 11,100 \\ && \text {Exmenses}&\$8,050\end{array}
Based on the above information, what is the balance of Common Stock for Grayson Company?

A) $12,350
B) $9,300
C) $1,250
D) $12,000
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50
Jack's Snow Removal Company received a cash advance of $6,000 on December 1, Year 1 to provide services during the months of December, January, and February. The year-end adjustment on December 31, Year 1, to recognize the partial expiration of the contract will

A) increase assets by $2,000
B) increase stockholders' equity by $2,000
C) increase liabilities by $2,000
D) increase assets by $2,000 and increase stockholders' equity by $2,000
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51
Which of the following events would not require an end-of-year adjusting entry?

A) Purchasing supplies for cash
B) Paying for one year's rent on July 1
C) Providing services for cash
D) Each of these answer choices would require an end-of-year adjusting entry.
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52
Which of the following show how purchasing supplies for cash will affect a company's financial statements? <strong>Which of the following show how purchasing supplies for cash will affect a company's financial statements?  </strong> A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
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53
Sheldon Company began Year 1 with $1,200 in its supplies account. During the year, the company purchased $3,400 of supplies on account. The company paid $3,000 on accounts payable by year end. At the end of Year 1, Sheldon counted $1,400 of supplies on hand. Sheldon's financial statements for Year 1 would show:

A) $1,600 of supplies; $200 of supplies expense
B) $1,400 of supplies; $2,000 of supplies expense
C) $1,400 of supplies; $3,200 of supplies expense
D) $1,600 of supplies; $3,400 of supplies expense
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54
Jason Company paid $5,400 for one year's rent in advance beginning on October 1, Year 1. Jason's Year 1 income statement would report rent expense, and its statement of cash flows would report cash outflow for rent, respectively, of

A) $5,400; $5,400
B) $900; $5,400
C) $1,350; $5,400
D) $1,350; $1,350
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55
The following account balances were drawn from the financial statements of Grayson Company:  Cash $8,800 Accounts payable $2,050 Accounts receivable $3,000 Common stock ? Land $16,000 Retained earnings, $5,400January 1Revenue$19,000Exmenses$14,500\begin{array}{llll}\text { Cash } & \$ 8,800 & \text { Accounts payable } & \$ 2,050\\\text { Accounts receivable } & \$ 3,000 & \text { Common stock } &? \\\text { Land } & \$ 16,000 & \text { Retained earnings, } & \$ 5,400\\ && \text {January 1}\\ && \text {Revenue}& \$ 19,000 \\ && \text {Exmenses}&\$14,500\end{array}

Based on the above information, what is the balance of Common Stock for Grayson Company?

A) $15,400
B) $19,900
C) $900
D) $20,800
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56
The adjusting entry to recognize work completed on unearned revenue involves which of the following?

A) An increase in assets and a decrease in liabilities
B) An increase in liabilities and a decrease in stockholders' equity
C) A decrease in liabilities and an increase in stockholders' equity
D) A decrease in assets and a decrease in liabilities
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57
Jason Company paid $7,200 for one year's rent in advance beginning on October 1, Year 1. Jason's Year 1 income statement would report rent expense, and its statement of cash flows would report cash outflow for rent, respectively, of

A) $7,200; $7,200
B) $1,800; $1,800
C) $1,800; $7,200
D) $1,200; $7,200
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58
Prior to closing the accounts, Syracuse Company's accounting records showed the following balances:  Retained earnings $7,400 Service revenue 8,450 Interest revenue 1,200 Salaries expense 5,300 Operating expense 1,750 Interest expense 900 Dividends 1,500\begin{array}{lr}\text { Retained earnings } & \$ 7,400 \\\text { Service revenue } & 8,450 \\\text { Interest revenue } & 1,200 \\\text { Salaries expense } & 5,300 \\\text { Operating expense } & 1,750 \\\text { Interest expense } & 900 \\\text { Dividends } & 1,500\end{array}
After closing the accounts, Syracuse's retained earnings balance would be

A) $7,400.
B) $7,600.
C) $9,100.
D) $10,600.
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59
Which of the following shows how the year-end adjustment to recognize supplies expense will affect a company's financial statements? <strong>Which of the following shows how the year-end adjustment to recognize supplies expense will affect a company's financial statements?  </strong> A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D

A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D
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60
Recognition of revenue may be accompanied by which of the following?

A) A decrease in a liability
B) An increase in a liability
C) An increase in an asset
D) An increase in an asset or a decrease in a liability
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61
Nelson Company experienced the following transactions during Year 1, its first year in operation.Issued $8,400 of common stock to stockholdersProvided $4,700 of services on accountPaid $2,200 cash for operating expensesCollected $3,100 of cash from accounts receivablePaid a $220 cash dividend to stockholdersWhat is the total amount of assets shown on the balance sheet prepared as of December 31, Year 1?

A) $9,080
B) $10,680
C) $10,900
D) $9,520
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62
The following pre-closing accounts and balances were drawn from the records of Carolina Company on December 31, Year 1:  Cash $3,400 Accounts receivable $1,450 Dividends1,700 common stock 2,175 Land 2,000 Revenue 2,000 Accounts payable 1,050 Expense 1,150\begin{array} { l lll} \text { Cash } & \$ 3,400& \text { Accounts receivable } & \$ 1,450 \\\text { Dividends} & 1,700& \text { common stock } & 2,175 \\\text { Land } & 2,000 &\text { Revenue } & 2,000 \\\text { Accounts payable } & 1,050 &\text { Expense } & 1,150\end{array} What is the amount of total assets on Carolina's December 31, Year 1 balance sheet?

A) $6,850
B) $5,400
C) $8,550
D) $8,850
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63
Revenue on account amounted to $6,200. Cash collections of accounts receivable amounted to $5,900. Cash paid for expenses was $4,100. The amount of employee salaries accrued at the end of the year was $1,900. What is the net cash flow from operating activities for the year?

A) $1,800
B) $1,900
C) $2,100
D) $7,700
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64
Nelson Company experienced the following transactions during Year 1, its first year in operation.Issued $12,000 of common stock to stockholdersProvided $4,600 of services on accountPaid $3,200 cash for operating expensesCollected $3,800 of cash from accounts receivablePaid a $200 cash dividend to stockholders What is the net income that will be reported for Year 1?

A) $1,400
B) $800
C) $1,000
D) $1,200
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65
Warren Enterprises had the following events during Year 1:The business issued $40,000 of common stock to its stockholders.The business purchased land for $24,000 cash.Services were provided to customers for $32,000 cash.Services were provided to customers for $10,000 on account.The company borrowed $32,000 from the bank.Operating expenses of $24,000 were incurred and paid in cash.Salary expense of $1,600 was accrued.A dividend of $8,000 was paid to the stockholders of Warren Enterprises. Assuming the company began operations during Year 1, what is the amount of retained earnings as of December 31, Year 1?

A) $10,000
B) $8,400
C) $16,400
D) $42,000
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66
The following pre-closing accounts and balances were drawn from the records of Carolina Company on December 31, Year 1:  Cash $2,200 Accounts receivable $1,150 Dividends1,100 common stock 1,575 Land 1,400 Revenue 1,400 Accounts payable 750 Expense 850\begin{array} { l lll} \text { Cash } & \$ 2,200& \text { Accounts receivable } & \$1,150\\\text { Dividends} &1,100& \text { common stock } & 1,575 \\\text { Land } & 1,400 &\text { Revenue } &1,400 \\\text { Accounts payable } & 750 &\text { Expense } & 850\end{array}

What is net income that will be shown on Carolina's Year 1 income statement?

A) $1,400
B) $850
C) $350
D) $550
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67
The following pre-closing accounts and balances were drawn from the records of Carolina Company on December 31, Year 2:  Cash $3,800 Accounts receivable $1,550 Dividends1,900 common stock 2,375 Land 2,200 Revenue 2,200 Accounts payable 1,150 Expense 1,250\begin{array} { l lll} \text { Cash } & \$ 3,800& \text { Accounts receivable } & \$1,550\\\text { Dividends} &1,900& \text { common stock } &2,375 \\\text { Land } &2,200 &\text { Revenue } &2,200 \\\text { Accounts payable } & 1,150 &\text { Expense } & 1,250\end{array}

What is the amount of retained earnings that will be shown on the balance sheet at December 31, Year 2?

A) $3,075
B) $4,975
C) $6,000
D) $4,025
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68
Nelson Company experienced the following transactions during Year 1, its first year in operation.Issued $7,000 of common stock to stockholdersProvided $3,300 of services on accountPaid $1,850 cash for operating expensesCollected $2,400 of cash from accounts receivablePaid a $150 cash dividend to stockholdersWhat is the net income that will be reported for Year 1?

A) $1,050
B) $1,450
C) $900
D) $1,300
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69
Nelson Company experienced the following transactions during Year 1, its first year in operation.Issued $8,000 of common stock to stockholdersProvided $4,300 of services on accountPaid $2,100 cash for operating expensesCollected $2,900 of cash from accounts receivablePaid a $200 cash dividend to stockholdersWhat is the of net cash flow from operating activities shown on the Year 1 statement of cash flows?

A) $600
B) $800
C) $2,000
D) $2,200
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70
The following pre-closing accounts and balances were drawn from the records of Carolina Company on December 31, Year 1:  Cash $4,000 Accounts receivable $3,400 Dividends2,000 common stock 3,900 Land 3,200 Revenue 3,200 Accounts payable 1,800 Expense 2,200\begin{array} { l lll} \text { Cash } & \$ 4,000& \text { Accounts receivable } & \$3,400\\\text { Dividends} &2,000& \text { common stock } & 3,900 \\\text { Land } & 3,200 &\text { Revenue } &3,200 \\\text { Accounts payable } & 1,800 &\text { Expense } & 2,200\end{array}

What is net income that will be shown on Carolina's Year 1 income statement?

A) $2,200
B) $3,200
C) $1,000
D) $200
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71
The following pre-closing accounts and balances were drawn from the records of Carolina Company on December 31, Year 1:  Cash $4,000 Accounts receivable $3,400 Dividends2,000 common stock 3,900 Land 3,200 Revenue 3,200 Accounts payable 1,800 Expense 2,200\begin{array} { l lll} \text { Cash } & \$ 4,000& \text { Accounts receivable } & \$3,400\\\text { Dividends} &2,000& \text { common stock } & 3,900 \\\text { Land } & 3,200 &\text { Revenue } &3,200 \\\text { Accounts payable } & 1,800 &\text { Expense } & 2,200\end{array}
What is the amount of total assets on Carolina's December 31, Year 1 balance sheet?

A) $12,600
B) $13,800
C) $7,200
D) $10,600
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72
Revenue on account amounted to $9,000. Cash collections of accounts receivable amounted to $8,100. Cash paid for expenses was $7,500. The amount of employee salaries accrued at the end of the year was $900. What is the net cash flow from operating activities for the year?

A) $900
B) $600
C) $1,500
D) $8,700
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73
Nelson Company experienced the following transactions during Year 1, its first year in operation.Issued $12,000 of common stock to stockholdersProvided $4,600 of services on accountPaid $3,200 cash for operating expensesCollected $3,800 of cash from accounts receivablePaid a $200 cash dividend to stockholders What is the of net cash flow from operating activities shown on the Year 1 statement of cash flows?

A) $400
B) $600
C) $1,400
D) $1,200
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74
Rushmore Company provided services for $16,500 cash during Year 1. Rushmore incurred $13,000 expenses on account during Year 1, and by the end of the year, $3,500 of that amount had been paid with cash. Assuming that these are the only accounting events that affected Rushmore during Year 1, which of the following statements is true?

A) The amount of net income shown on the income statement is $9,500.
B) The amount of net cash flow from operating activities shown on the statement of cash flows is $7,000.
C) The amount of net income shown on the income statement is $3,500.
D) The amount of net loss shown on the income statement is $3,500.
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75
Warren Enterprises had the following events during Year 1: The business issued $23,000 of common stock to its stockholders.The business purchased land for $15,000 cash.Services were provided to customers for $19,000 cash.Services were provided to customers for $8,000 on account.The company borrowed $19,000 from the bank.Operating expenses of $15,000 were incurred and paid in cash.Salary expense of $1,100 was accrued.A dividend of $7,000 was paid to the stockholders of Warren Enterprises. Assuming the company began operations during Year 1, What is the amount of retained earnings as of December 31, Year 1?

A) $3,900
B) $3,700
C) $13,900
D) $27,000
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76
Rushmore Company provided services for $45,000 cash during Year 1. Rushmore incurred $36,000 expenses on account during Year 1, and by the end of the year, $9,000 of that amount had been paid with cash. Assuming that these are the only accounting events that affected Rushmore during Year 1, which of the following statements is true?

A) The amount of net loss shown on the income statement is $9,000.
B) The amount of net income shown on the income statement is $27,000.
C) The amount of net income shown on the income statement is $9,000.
D) The amount of net cash flow from operating activities shown on the statement of cash flows is $18,000.
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77
The following pre-closing accounts and balances were drawn from the records of Carolina Company on December 31, Year 2:  Cash $4,000 Accounts receivable $3,400 Dividends2,000 common stock 3,900 Land 3,200 Revenue 3,200 Accounts payable 1,800 Expense 2,200\begin{array} { l lll} \text { Cash } & \$ 4,000& \text { Accounts receivable } & \$3,400\\\text { Dividends} &2,000& \text { common stock } &3,900 \\\text { Land } &3,200 &\text { Revenue } &3,200 \\\text { Accounts payable } & 1,800 &\text { Expense } & 2,200\end{array}

What is the amount of retained earnings that will be shown on the balance sheet at December 31, Year 2?

A) $5,900
B) $7,200
C) $3,900
D) $4,900
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78
Which of the following accounts would not appear on a balance sheet?

A) Service Revenue.
B) Salaries Payable.
C) Unearned Revenue.
D) Neither Service Revenue nor Unearned Revenue would appear on a balance sheet.
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79
Which of the following would cause net income on the accrual basis to be different from (either higher or lower than) the amount of net cash flow for operating activities on the statement of cash flows?

A) Purchased land for cash
B) Purchased supplies for cash
C) Paid advertising expense
D) Paid dividends to stockholders
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80
Nelson Company experienced the following transactions during Year 1, its first year in operation.Issued $12,000 of common stock to stockholdersProvided $4,600 of services on accountPaid $3,200 cash for operating expensesCollected $3,800 of cash from accounts receivablePaid a $200 cash dividend to stockholdersWhat is the total amount of assets shown on the balance sheet prepared as of December 31, Year 1?

A) $12,400
B) $12,600
C) $13,400
D) $13,200
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Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 157 flashcards in this deck.