Deck 3: Shortcuts to Differentiation
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Deck 3: Shortcuts to Differentiation
1
Find the first derivative of w = x2 + ax.
A)2x + a
B)2x
C)(2+ a)x
A)2x + a
B)2x
C)(2+ a)x
2x + a
2
The equation for the tangent line to the curve
when x = 3 is y = _____x + _____.

Part A: -6
Part B: 13
Part B: 13
3
Find the first derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)


4
Given
, find
.
A)
B)
C)
D)


A)

B)

C)

D)

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5
Find the first derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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6
Find the first derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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7
Find the first derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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8
The equation for the tangent line to the function
at x = 1 is y = _____x + _____.

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9
Find the first derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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10
A. The equation for the tangent line to the curve
when x = 4 is y = _____x + _____.
B. The tangent line meets the y-axis at y = _____ and the x-axis at x = _____.

B. The tangent line meets the y-axis at y = _____ and the x-axis at x = _____.
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11
Find the first derivative of 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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12
Find the derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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13
If
, find 


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14
Find the first derivative of w(x) = bx2 + xu.
A)x2 + uxu-1
B)2bx + ux
C)2bx + u
D)2bx + uxu-1
A)x2 + uxu-1
B)2bx + ux
C)2bx + u
D)2bx + uxu-1
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15
Find the first derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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16
The total cost, in dollars, to produce q units is given by
. Find 


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17
Find the derivative of 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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18
If
for
, what is
?
A)
B)
C)
D)



A)

B)

C)

D)

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19
The curve
has a horizontal tangent at which of the following points? Select all that apply.
A)1
B)-1
C)
D)
E)0

A)1
B)-1
C)

D)

E)0
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20
Given
, find
.
A)
B)
C)
D)


A)

B)

C)

D)

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21
A landlord rents an apartment building with 250 apartments. The monthly profit, in dollars, can be modeled by
, where x is the number of apartments rented. How many apartments should be rented to maximize profit?

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22
Find the derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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23
Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve
which passes through the origin.

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24
Consider the function
. We know that
is concave down when _____ < x < _____.


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25
Find the derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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26
The population of a town is approximated by the function
, where t is the number of years since 1980. Find
. Round to the nearest whole number.


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27
Find the derivative of 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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28
Given
and
, find
.



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29
Consider the function
. We know that
is increasing when x > _____.


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30
A tomato is thrown from the top of a tomato cart its distance from the ground, in feet, is modeled by the equation
where t is measured in seconds and the initial height of the cart is
feet.
(A) At what time is the tomato at its maximum height?
(B) What is the maximum height?
(C) What is the initial velocity of the tomato (at t = 0)?


(A) At what time is the tomato at its maximum height?
(B) What is the maximum height?
(C) What is the initial velocity of the tomato (at t = 0)?
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31
Let
. Find
.


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32
Let
. Find
.


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33
A. Find the equation of the line tangent to the graph of
at
.
B. Find the x-intercept of this line.
C. Find the y-intercept of this line.


B. Find the x-intercept of this line.
C. Find the y-intercept of this line.
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34
Find the derivative of 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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35
The value of a car is falling at 10% per year so that if
is the purchase price of the car in dollars, its value after t years is given by
. How fast is the car depreciating after 4 years?
A)
dollars per year
B)
dollars per year
C)
dollars per year
D)
dollars per year


A)

B)

C)

D)

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36
Find the derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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37
Find the derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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38
Find the derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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39
A power function of the form
has
-1/2 and
-1/8. What is n?



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40
Find the derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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41
Find the first derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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42
Find the first derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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43
Is the derivative of
given by
?


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44
Find the first derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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45
If $100 is invested at r % interest per year, compounded yearly, then the yield after 15 years is given by
. Find
.


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46
Find the derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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47
Find the derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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48
Consider the function
. Give the equation of the tangent line at x = 2. Round the coefficients to 2 decimal places.

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49
The population of Ghostport has been declining since the beginning of 1800. The population, in thousands, is modeled by
, where t is measured in years. At what rate was the population declining at the beginning of 2000?

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50
The equation of the tangent line to the curve
at the point where it touches the y-axis is y = _____x + _____.

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51
Find the first derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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52
Find the first derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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53
Find the first derivative of 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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54
With a yearly inflation rate of 3%, prices are described by
, where
is the price in dollars when t = 0 and t is time in years. If
= 1.2, how many cents per year are prices rising when t = 12? Round to the nearest tenth of a cent.



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55
Find the derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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56
Given
, find
.


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57
Find the first derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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58
Find the derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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59
Find the first derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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60
Given
, find
.


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61
Find
for
.
A)
B)
C)
D)


A)

B)

C)

D)

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62
The price in dollars of a house during a period of mild inflation is described by the formula
, where t is the number of years after 1990. By how many dollars per year will the value of the house be increasing in the year 2015? Round to the nearest dollar.

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63
Find
for
.
A)
B)
C)
D)


A)

B)

C)

D)

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64
What is the equation of the line tangent to the curve
at the point above x = 3? Leave your coefficients in fraction form, such as "a/b". They can be improper fractions.

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65
Find
for
.
A)
B)
C)
D)


A)

B)

C)

D)

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66
The population of Mexico in millions is described by the formula
, where t is the number of years after 1980. How many years will it take before the population is increasing at a rate of 8 million people per year? Round to 2 decimal places.

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67
The population of Mexico in millions is described by the formula
, where t is the number of years after 1980. In the year 2025, the population will be increasing at the rate of _____ million people per year. Round to 2 decimal places.

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68
Compute the derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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69
The price in dollars of a house during a period of mild inflation is described by the formula
, where t is the number of years after 1990. How many years will it be before the house in increasing in value at a rate of $15,000 per year? Round to the nearest year.

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70
Consider the function
, where a and b are constants. Find
.


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71
Consider the function
, where a and b are constants. Find
.


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72
A drug has a concentration in the body given in ng/ml by the function
, where t is the number of hours after it was administered. By how many ng/ml per hour is the amount of the drug in the body changing after 7 hours? Round to 2 decimal places.

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73
The cost to produce q aircraft in South Africa is given by the function
, with C in millions of rands. At a production level of 60 aircraft, how many million rands will it cost to produce one more aircraft? Round to 2 decimal places.

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74
Compute the derivative of
.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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75
What is
?
A)
B)
C)

D)

A)

B)

C)


D)

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76
Consider the function
, where a and b are constants. Find
.


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77
The price in dollars of a house during a period of mild inflation is described by the formula
, where t is the number of years after 1990. How many years will it take for the house to triple in value? Round to the nearest year.

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78
What is
?
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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79
The population of Mexico in millions is described by the formula
, where t is the number of years after 1980. How many years will it take for the population to triple? Round to 2 decimal places.

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80
What is the equation of the tangent line to
at the point where x = 0?

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