Deck 5: Network Protocols
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Deck 5: Network Protocols
1
Which protocol is used to access a Windows desktop interface remotely?
A) FTP
B) SMB
C) RDP
D) SSH
A) FTP
B) SMB
C) RDP
D) SSH
C
2
Which protocol uses TCP port 21 by default?
A) FTP
B) ARP
C) IMAP
D) ICMP
A) FTP
B) ARP
C) IMAP
D) ICMP
A
3
IPX/SPX is considered the protocol suite of the Internet, and it is the most widely used protocol suite in LANs.
False
4
What is the unit of information called after the Internetwork layer places its header on a datagram?
A) packet
B) segment
C) data
D) frame
A) packet
B) segment
C) data
D) frame
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5
DNS is a protocol that automatically provides a computer with its IP address configuration.
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6
The Transport layer uses port numbers to identify the source and destination Application-layer protocol of the data that it contains.
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7
Which of the following is the correct order of DHCP packets when a computer requests its IP address configuration?
A) DHCPDiscover, DHCPRequest, DHCPOffer, DHCPAck
B) DHCPRequest, DHCPDiscover, DHCPOffer, DHCPAck
C) DHCPOffer, DHCPRequest, DHCPDiscover, DHCPAck
D) DHCPDiscover, DHCPOffer, DHCPRequest, DHCPAck
A) DHCPDiscover, DHCPRequest, DHCPOffer, DHCPAck
B) DHCPRequest, DHCPDiscover, DHCPOffer, DHCPAck
C) DHCPOffer, DHCPRequest, DHCPDiscover, DHCPAck
D) DHCPDiscover, DHCPOffer, DHCPRequest, DHCPAck
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8
What are you likely to find in a DNS zone?
A) MAC address-IP address pairs
B) hostname-IP address pairs
C) FQDN-MAC address pairs
D) IP address-scope pairs
A) MAC address-IP address pairs
B) hostname-IP address pairs
C) FQDN-MAC address pairs
D) IP address-scope pairs
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9
Which part of the address www.marketing.localdomain.org is the top-level domain name?
A) org
B) www
C) localdomain
D) marketing
A) org
B) www
C) localdomain
D) marketing
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10
In which layer does Ethernet operate?
A) Network Access
B) Internetwork
C) Transport
D) Application
A) Network Access
B) Internetwork
C) Transport
D) Application
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11
In which layer does a router operate?
A) Network Access
B) Internetwork
C) Transport
D) Application
A) Network Access
B) Internetwork
C) Transport
D) Application
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12
Which of the following is a function of the Application layer?
A) provides frame error detection in the form of a CRC code
B) routes packets through an internetwork
C) protects data with a checksum
D) data formatting and translation
A) provides frame error detection in the form of a CRC code
B) routes packets through an internetwork
C) protects data with a checksum
D) data formatting and translation
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13
The first packet in the four-packet exchange between a DHCP client and server is the DHCPRequest.
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14
Which protocol is responsible for determining the MAC address associated with each IP address and keeping a table of its results?
A) MAC
B) DNS
C) ARP
D) NAT
A) MAC
B) DNS
C) ARP
D) NAT
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15
Which of the following is NOT a function of the Network Access layer?
A) transmits and receives bit signals
B) delivers packets efficiently
C) provides a MAC address for the network interface
D) receives packets from the Internetwork layer and creates a frame
A) transmits and receives bit signals
B) delivers packets efficiently
C) provides a MAC address for the network interface
D) receives packets from the Internetwork layer and creates a frame
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16
The Internetwork layer includes the ICMP and TCP protocols of the TCP/IP suite.
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17
TCP establishes a connection with the destination device using which process?
A) encapsulation
B) flow control
C) windowing
D) three-way handshake
A) encapsulation
B) flow control
C) windowing
D) three-way handshake
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18
If you want a computer to be assigned the same IP address each time it requests an IP address, what DHCP option should you configure?
A) Scope
B) Reservation
C) Exclusion
D) Gateway
A) Scope
B) Reservation
C) Exclusion
D) Gateway
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19
Which of the following is NOT an Application layer protocol?
A) DNS
B) TCP
C) DHCP
D) SMTP
A) DNS
B) TCP
C) DHCP
D) SMTP
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20
What is the unit of information that the Transport layer works with?
A) frame
B) packet
C) signal
D) segment
A) frame
B) packet
C) signal
D) segment
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21
Match each item with a statement below.
a.ARP
b.APIPA
c.datagram
d.DNS
e.DHCP
f.port number
g.IPsec
h.resource record
i.TCP
j.UDP
the unit of information used by UDP in the Transport layer
a.ARP
b.APIPA
c.datagram
d.DNS
e.DHCP
f.port number
g.IPsec
h.resource record
i.TCP
j.UDP
the unit of information used by UDP in the Transport layer
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22
Match each item with a statement below.
a.ARP
b.APIPA
c.datagram
d.DNS
e.DHCP
f.port number
g.IPsec
h.resource record
i.TCP
j.UDP
resolves an IP address to a MAC address
a.ARP
b.APIPA
c.datagram
d.DNS
e.DHCP
f.port number
g.IPsec
h.resource record
i.TCP
j.UDP
resolves an IP address to a MAC address
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23
Which of the following is a function of the Internetwork layer?
A) provides a physical address
B) breaks data into segments
C) delivers packets efficiently
D) provides CRC error checking
A) provides a physical address
B) breaks data into segments
C) delivers packets efficiently
D) provides CRC error checking
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24
Which Application layer protocols are used for file-sharing? (Choose all that apply.)
A) DNS
B) SNMP
C) SMB
D) DHCP
E) NFS
A) DNS
B) SNMP
C) SMB
D) DHCP
E) NFS
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25
Match each item with a statement below.
a.ARP
b.APIPA
c.datagram
d.DNS
e.DHCP
f.port number
g.IPsec
h.resource record
i.TCP
j.UDP
specifies the source or destination Application-layer protocol
a.ARP
b.APIPA
c.datagram
d.DNS
e.DHCP
f.port number
g.IPsec
h.resource record
i.TCP
j.UDP
specifies the source or destination Application-layer protocol
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26
How can the web address www.cengage.com be described?
A) root
B) subdomain
C) NetBIOS
D) FQDN
A) root
B) subdomain
C) NetBIOS
D) FQDN
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27
____________are sets of rules and procedures that dictate communication and behavior.
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28
Ping uses __________ Echo packets to request a response from another computer to verify whether it's available for communication.
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29
Match each item with a statement below.
a.ARP
b.APIPA
c.datagram
d.DNS
e.DHCP
f.port number
g.IPsec
h.resource record
i.TCP
j.UDP
data contained in a DNS zone
a.ARP
b.APIPA
c.datagram
d.DNS
e.DHCP
f.port number
g.IPsec
h.resource record
i.TCP
j.UDP
data contained in a DNS zone
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30
The four layers of the TCP/IP protocol suite are Application, ____________, Internetwork, and Network Access.
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31
Match each item with a statement below.
a.ARP
b.APIPA
c.datagram
d.DNS
e.DHCP
f.port number
g.IPsec
h.resource record
i.TCP
j.UDP
dynamically assigns IP addresses
a.ARP
b.APIPA
c.datagram
d.DNS
e.DHCP
f.port number
g.IPsec
h.resource record
i.TCP
j.UDP
dynamically assigns IP addresses
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32
What type of record do you need to create so the address of your mail server can be resolved?
A) PTR
B) CNAME
C) MX
D) SRV
A) PTR
B) CNAME
C) MX
D) SRV
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33
Which of the following is a feature of TCP? (Choose all that apply.)
A) breaks large chunks of data into segments
B) converts signals into bits
C) provides data-formatting services
D) ensures flow control
E) establishes a connection
A) breaks large chunks of data into segments
B) converts signals into bits
C) provides data-formatting services
D) ensures flow control
E) establishes a connection
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34
Match each item with a statement below.
a.ARP
b.APIPA
c.datagram
d.DNS
e.DHCP
f.port number
g.IPsec
h.resource record
i.TCP
j.UDP
an extension to IP working at the Internetwork layer that provides security by using authentication and encryption
a.ARP
b.APIPA
c.datagram
d.DNS
e.DHCP
f.port number
g.IPsec
h.resource record
i.TCP
j.UDP
an extension to IP working at the Internetwork layer that provides security by using authentication and encryption
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35
__________ addresses are 128 bits in length and have a hierarchical address space.
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36
________ is used to resolve an IPv4 address to a MAC address.
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37
When a TCP session begins, what is the name of the first segment that is transferred?
A) ACK
B) SYN
C) RST
D) FIN
A) ACK
B) SYN
C) RST
D) FIN
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38
Match each item with a statement below.
a.ARP
b.APIPA
c.datagram
d.DNS
e.DHCP
f.port number
g.IPsec
h.resource record
i.TCP
j.UDP
resolves computer names to IP addresses
a.ARP
b.APIPA
c.datagram
d.DNS
e.DHCP
f.port number
g.IPsec
h.resource record
i.TCP
j.UDP
resolves computer names to IP addresses
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39
Match each item with a statement below.
a.ARP
b.APIPA
c.datagram
d.DNS
e.DHCP
f.port number
g.IPsec
h.resource record
i.TCP
j.UDP
type of address that is automatically assigned when no DHCP server can be contacted
a.ARP
b.APIPA
c.datagram
d.DNS
e.DHCP
f.port number
g.IPsec
h.resource record
i.TCP
j.UDP
type of address that is automatically assigned when no DHCP server can be contacted
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40
What field in the Transport layer header can TCP adjust to provide flow control?
A) segments
B) sequence number
C) SYN
D) window size
A) segments
B) sequence number
C) SYN
D) window size
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41
What are four tasks or responsibilities of the Internetwork layer?
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42
How does TCP provide flow control and reliability?
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43
What is the difference between TCP and UDP?
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44
Briefly describe ARP, include the meaning of its acronym and the layer in which it functions.
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45
Briefly describe the three-way handshake that TCP uses to establish a connection.
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46
Explain how Tracert uses an ICMP packet and the TTL value to map the path to an IP address.
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47
Match each item with a statement below.
a.ARP
b.APIPA
c.datagram
d.DNS
e.DHCP
f.port number
g.IPsec
h.resource record
i.TCP
j.UDP
Transport layer protocol that is connectionless
a.ARP
b.APIPA
c.datagram
d.DNS
e.DHCP
f.port number
g.IPsec
h.resource record
i.TCP
j.UDP
Transport layer protocol that is connectionless
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48
Match each item with a statement below.
a.ARP
b.APIPA
c.datagram
d.DNS
e.DHCP
f.port number
g.IPsec
h.resource record
i.TCP
j.UDP
Transport layer protocol that is connection-oriented and reliable
a.ARP
b.APIPA
c.datagram
d.DNS
e.DHCP
f.port number
g.IPsec
h.resource record
i.TCP
j.UDP
Transport layer protocol that is connection-oriented and reliable
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49
What is the function of DNS, and at which layer does it operate?
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