Deck 3: Network Topologies and Techapter: Nologies
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Deck 3: Network Topologies and Techapter: Nologies
1
What is the most common topology and technology combination in use today?
A) logical bus / Ethernet
B) logical bus / wireless LAN
C) logical ring / token ring
D) switched / Ethernet
A) logical bus / Ethernet
B) logical bus / wireless LAN
C) logical ring / token ring
D) switched / Ethernet
D
2
Which Ethernet standard specifies speeds of 40 and 100 Gbps and can run up to 7 meters over copper?
A) 802.3ae
B) 802.3z
C) 802.3u
D) 802.3ba
A) 802.3ae
B) 802.3z
C) 802.3u
D) 802.3ba
D
3
The physical bus topology is no longer used because it required extra cable and a central device to connect all the computers.
False
4
Which of the following is the physical topology that is daisy-chained like a bus where the cabling is brought around from the last device to the first device?
A) physical bus
B) physical star
C) physical ring
D) point-to-point
A) physical bus
B) physical star
C) physical ring
D) point-to-point
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5
Which of the following is true about collisions?
A) They can only happen with switches.
B) They are a problem with Token Ring networks.
C) They can occur on Ethernet half-duplex networks.
D) Fewer computers means more collisions.
A) They can only happen with switches.
B) They are a problem with Token Ring networks.
C) They can occur on Ethernet half-duplex networks.
D) Fewer computers means more collisions.
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6
What is an advantage of a point-to-point topology?
A) data travels on a dedicated link
B) provides redundancy and fault tolerance
C) allows many end-device connections
D) a reliable and fast backbone
A) data travels on a dedicated link
B) provides redundancy and fault tolerance
C) allows many end-device connections
D) a reliable and fast backbone
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7
What is the media access method used by Ethernet?
A) CSMA/CD
B) Token passing
C) CSMA/CA
D) Polling
A) CSMA/CD
B) Token passing
C) CSMA/CA
D) Polling
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8
Which of the following is NOT a field in an Ethernet frame header?
A) Time-to-Live
B) Type
C) FCS
D) Source MAC
A) Time-to-Live
B) Type
C) FCS
D) Source MAC
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9
In a physical bus topology, both ends of the medium must be terminated in order to prevent what?
A) signal propagation
B) signal bounce
C) signal degradation
D) collision
A) signal propagation
B) signal bounce
C) signal degradation
D) collision
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10
A collision can occur on a switch only if the switch is operating in full-duplex mode.
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11
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of a physical star?
A) easier network upgrades
B) centralized monitoring and management of traffic
C) use of faster technologies
D) single point of failure
A) easier network upgrades
B) centralized monitoring and management of traffic
C) use of faster technologies
D) single point of failure
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12
A point-to-point topology is typically used for WAN connections or wireless bridges.
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13
In which topology does a central device communicate with two or more other devices and is used in WANs where a main office has connections to several branch offices via a router?
A) logical bus
B) logical star
C) switched
D) Point-to-multipoint
A) logical bus
B) logical star
C) switched
D) Point-to-multipoint
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14
What is in an Ethernet frame's trailer?
A) source MAC address
B) destination MAC address
C) frame payload
D) cyclic redundancy check
A) source MAC address
B) destination MAC address
C) frame payload
D) cyclic redundancy check
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15
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Unshielded Twisted Pair cabling?
A) contains four pairs of copper wire
B) susceptible to electrical interference
C) maximum speed is 100 Mbps
D) comes in numbered categories
A) contains four pairs of copper wire
B) susceptible to electrical interference
C) maximum speed is 100 Mbps
D) comes in numbered categories
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16
When discussing Ethernet standards, what does the XBaseY terminology refer to?
A) the length or type of cabling, the transmission speed, and the type of transmissions
B) the transmission speed, the type of transmissions, and the length or type of cabling
C) the transmission speed, the length or type of cabling, and the type of transmissions
D) the length or type of cabling, the type of transmissions, and the transmission speed
A) the length or type of cabling, the transmission speed, and the type of transmissions
B) the transmission speed, the type of transmissions, and the length or type of cabling
C) the transmission speed, the length or type of cabling, and the type of transmissions
D) the length or type of cabling, the type of transmissions, and the transmission speed
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17
A network's logical topology often depends on the central device's electronics.
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18
What type of logical topology is at work when using an Ethernet hub?
A) logical bus
B) logical ring
C) switched topology
D) hierarchical topology
A) logical bus
B) logical ring
C) switched topology
D) hierarchical topology
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19
A network's physical topology refers to the arrangement of the cabling and how the devices connect to each other.
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20
In a token ring network, what is the central device called?
A) multiport Ethernet switch
B) multiservice switch
C) multisession drive
D) multistation access unit
A) multiport Ethernet switch
B) multiservice switch
C) multisession drive
D) multistation access unit
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21
With a ___________________ antenna, signals are focused in a single direction, which makes them ideal for placement at one end of long, narrow spaces or to cover distances between buildings.
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22
In a large network, in which several switches need to be connected together, usually one device is placed at the center, forming a(n) ____________ star.
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23
In wireless networks, what type of media access control is used?
A) CSMA/CD
B) Polling
C) CSMA/CA
D) Token passing
A) CSMA/CD
B) Polling
C) CSMA/CA
D) Token passing
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24
Match each item with a statement below.
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
sends a digital signal using the entire bandwidth
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
sends a digital signal using the entire bandwidth
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25
With which kind of Wi-Fi antennas does the signal radiate out with equal strength in all directions?
A) Omnidirectional
B) Unidirectional
C) Multidirectional
D) Semidirectional
A) Omnidirectional
B) Unidirectional
C) Multidirectional
D) Semidirectional
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26
Match each item with a statement below.
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
access method used by Wi-Fi
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
access method used by Wi-Fi
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27
Match each item with a statement below.
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
connects every device to every other device
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
connects every device to every other device
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28
Match each item with a statement below.
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
how the cables connect one device to another
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
how the cables connect one device to another
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29
Match each item with a statement below.
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
can occur when two devices on the same medium transmit simultaneously
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
can occur when two devices on the same medium transmit simultaneously
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30
Match each item with a statement below.
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
direct connection between two devices
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
direct connection between two devices
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31
Match each item with a statement below.
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
uses an analog signal to send multiple signals simultaneously
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
uses an analog signal to send multiple signals simultaneously
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32
A ___________ topology is fully redundant and is the most expensive to implement.
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33
The physical ____________ topology is a continuous length of cable connecting one computer to another in daisy-chain fashion and terminated at both ends.
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34
What happens to Wi-Fi signals when they pass through solid objects like walls?
A) Diffraction occurs and the signals are amplified.
B) Scattering and multipath occurs.
C) Absorption occurs and the signals attenuate.
D) Reflections occur causing attenuation.
A) Diffraction occurs and the signals are amplified.
B) Scattering and multipath occurs.
C) Absorption occurs and the signals attenuate.
D) Reflections occur causing attenuation.
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35
Match each item with a statement below.
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
devices on the network must listen first before they can transmit
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
devices on the network must listen first before they can transmit
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36
Match each item with a statement below.
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
a set of rules governing how and when the network medium can be accessed for transmission
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
a set of rules governing how and when the network medium can be accessed for transmission
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37
Match each item with a statement below.
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
how the data travels from one device to another
a.logical topology
b.physical topology
c.mesh topology
d.point-to-point topology
e.collision
f.CSMA/CA
g.CSMA/CD
h.media access method
i.broadband
j.baseband
how the data travels from one device to another
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38
Which of the following is NOT true about 2.5/5GBaseT Ethernet?
A) It is defined by 802.3bz.
B) It requires at least Cat 6A cabling.
C) It has a maximum distance of 100 meters.
D) It can be used as an uplink for 802.11ac networks.
A) It is defined by 802.3bz.
B) It requires at least Cat 6A cabling.
C) It has a maximum distance of 100 meters.
D) It can be used as an uplink for 802.11ac networks.
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39
When a wireless computer connects with an AP before it connects with other devices, it is operating in ____________ mode.
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40
When a wireless computer uses a peer-to-peer connection to directly connect to another wireless computer, it is operating in what mode?
A) infrastructure
B) ad hoc
C) hot spot
D) Wi-Fi
A) infrastructure
B) ad hoc
C) hot spot
D) Wi-Fi
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41
What is the hidden node problem on Wi-Fi networks and what can be used to counteract the problem?
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42
What are the advantages and disadvantages of a physical star topology?
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43
Describe the structure of an Ethernet frame.
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44
List five common types of Wi-Fi signal interference.
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45
What is CSMA/CD and how does it work?
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46
What is the difference between operating in half-duplex mode or full-duplex mode and why does it eliminate collisions?
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47
What is the difference between a network's physical topology and its logical topology?
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48
In a physical bus topology, why do the ends of the cable have to be terminated?
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