Deck 5: Crimes Against a Person

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Question
The intentional killing of another person without malice, but in the heat of passion, is:

A)involuntary manslaughter.
B)voluntary manslaughter.
C)second-degree murder.
D)first-degree murder.
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Question
Misdemeanor manslaughter is usually a form of:

A)involuntary manslaughter.
B)excusable homicide.
C)voluntary manslaughter.
D)temporary insanity.
Question
The negligence required for involuntary manslaughter ordinarily is:

A)gross negligence.
B)exceedingly gross negligence.
C)ordinary negligence.
D)wanton disregard.
Question
"As a result of careful thought and planning," refers to the issue of:

A)premeditation.
B)wanton disregard.
C)depraved heart.
D)felony murder.
Question
The presence of malice aforethought differentiates:

A)voluntary manslaughter from involuntary manslaughter.
B)murder from manslaughter.
C)first-degree murder from second-degree murder.
D)felony murder from first-degree murder.
Question
"Malice aforethought" is a required element of:

A)assault and battery.
B)manslaughter.
C)criminal homicide.
D)murder.
Question
Criminal homicides are graded primarily on the basis of:

A)use of deadly weapons.
B)mens rea.
C)surrounding circumstances.
D)motivation.
Question
Battery is defined as:

A)an unlawful touching.
B)a serious injury.
C)the threat to injure.
D)causing fear on the part of the victim.
Question
Felony murder:

A)requires a premeditated killing.
B)is less serious than first-degree murder.
C)is a form of negligent homicide.
D)may be first-degree murder.
Question
The reason why a person commits a crime is:

A)the intent.
B)the purpose.
C)the objective.
D)the motive.
Question
Which is usually considered adequate to provoke the heat of passion?

A)solicitation to commit a crime.
B)insulting words.
C)adultery.
D)theft.
Question
Voluntary manslaughter is a killing that would be considered murder except:

A)it was committed by accident.
B)the act was committed in the heat of passion.
C)it was the result of criminal negligence.
D)it was committed pursuant to an irresistible impulse.
Question
Common law defined rape as requiring "carnal knowledge," meaning:

A)sodomy.
B)offensive touching.
C)sexual battering.
D)sexual intercourse.
Question
Common law divided homicide into:

A)murder, manslaughter, and negligent homicide.
B)first-degree and second-degree murder.
C)murder and manslaughter.
D)premeditated and heat-of-passion murder.
Question
In most jurisdictions, criminal homicide committed with a wanton or depraved heart is:

A)negligent homicide.
B)involuntary manslaughter.
C)first-degree murder.
D)second-degree murder.
Question
The unlawful killing of another person during the course of an unlawful act (other than a felony) or through negligence during the course of a lawful act is:

A)justifiable homicide.
B)voluntary manslaughter.
C)involuntary manslaughter.
D)excusable homicide.
Question
The mens rea for battery requires:

A)the specific intent to injure.
B)the specific intent to seriously harm another.
C)the intent to frighten.
D)at least recklessness.
Question
In rape law, the victim's consent or lack thereof is determined by:

A)the subjective belief of the attacker.
B)the actions of a reasonable person.
C)the victim's prior sexual experience.
D)the totality of the circumstances.
Question
In order to prove that a criminal homicide has been committed, the prosecutor must:

A)prove that an unlawful act caused the death.
B)produce the body of the dead person.
C)prove that a death occurred.
D)prove that death was not due to natural causes.
Question
The "marital rape exception" refers to the rule that:

A)only men, not women, can rape.
B)incest, not rape, applies to sexual relations within a family.
C)men can rape only women who are not their wives.
D)women cannot refuse any form of sex with their husband.
Question
An attempted battery in which no touching occurred is usually classified as:

A)stalking.
B)assault.
C)communicating a threat.
D)mayhem.
Question
Extortion differs from robbery in what way?

A)In extortion, the offender obtains title; in robbery, possession is passed.
B)Only robbery requires that the victim be physically injured.
C)Robbery requires threat of immediate harm; extortion may involve future harm.
D)Extortion is not a felony.
Question
Robbery requires all of the elements of a larceny, plus:

A)taking by force or threat of force.
B)physical injury to the victim.
C)extortion.
D)use of a weapon.
Question
Like false imprisonment, kidnapping is:

A)a crime against children.
B)a crime against personal liberty.
C)a crime against nature.
D)a crime against public morals.
Question
Unlawfully confining or restraining liberty is:

A)kidnapping.
B)extortion.
C)false imprisonment.
D)abduction.
Question
Robbery requires taking property:

A)through fraud.
B)from another person.
C)by wrongful conversion.
D)with intent to temporarily deprive.
Question
Which of the following is not a required element of offer-battery assault?

A)The victim's awareness of the threat
B)A reasonable apprehension of immediate battery
C)Some act that causes apprehension
D)An intent to harm the victim
Question
The asportation element in kidnapping refers to:

A)confining the victim in a secret place.
B)confining the victim by force.
C)moving the victim from one place to another.
D)frightening the victim.
Question
The definition of assault includes:

A)attempted-battery assault only.
B)offer-battery assault only.
C)both attempted-battery assault and offer-battery assault.
D)threatening words.
Question
Under the attempted-battery form of assault, the intent required is:

A)recklessness.
B)negligence.
C)the intent to cause serious bodily harm.
D)the intent to commit a battery.
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Deck 5: Crimes Against a Person
1
The intentional killing of another person without malice, but in the heat of passion, is:

A)involuntary manslaughter.
B)voluntary manslaughter.
C)second-degree murder.
D)first-degree murder.
B
2
Misdemeanor manslaughter is usually a form of:

A)involuntary manslaughter.
B)excusable homicide.
C)voluntary manslaughter.
D)temporary insanity.
A
3
The negligence required for involuntary manslaughter ordinarily is:

A)gross negligence.
B)exceedingly gross negligence.
C)ordinary negligence.
D)wanton disregard.
A
4
"As a result of careful thought and planning," refers to the issue of:

A)premeditation.
B)wanton disregard.
C)depraved heart.
D)felony murder.
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Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
5
The presence of malice aforethought differentiates:

A)voluntary manslaughter from involuntary manslaughter.
B)murder from manslaughter.
C)first-degree murder from second-degree murder.
D)felony murder from first-degree murder.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
"Malice aforethought" is a required element of:

A)assault and battery.
B)manslaughter.
C)criminal homicide.
D)murder.
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Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
Criminal homicides are graded primarily on the basis of:

A)use of deadly weapons.
B)mens rea.
C)surrounding circumstances.
D)motivation.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
Battery is defined as:

A)an unlawful touching.
B)a serious injury.
C)the threat to injure.
D)causing fear on the part of the victim.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
Felony murder:

A)requires a premeditated killing.
B)is less serious than first-degree murder.
C)is a form of negligent homicide.
D)may be first-degree murder.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
The reason why a person commits a crime is:

A)the intent.
B)the purpose.
C)the objective.
D)the motive.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
Which is usually considered adequate to provoke the heat of passion?

A)solicitation to commit a crime.
B)insulting words.
C)adultery.
D)theft.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
Voluntary manslaughter is a killing that would be considered murder except:

A)it was committed by accident.
B)the act was committed in the heat of passion.
C)it was the result of criminal negligence.
D)it was committed pursuant to an irresistible impulse.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
Common law defined rape as requiring "carnal knowledge," meaning:

A)sodomy.
B)offensive touching.
C)sexual battering.
D)sexual intercourse.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
Common law divided homicide into:

A)murder, manslaughter, and negligent homicide.
B)first-degree and second-degree murder.
C)murder and manslaughter.
D)premeditated and heat-of-passion murder.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
In most jurisdictions, criminal homicide committed with a wanton or depraved heart is:

A)negligent homicide.
B)involuntary manslaughter.
C)first-degree murder.
D)second-degree murder.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
The unlawful killing of another person during the course of an unlawful act (other than a felony) or through negligence during the course of a lawful act is:

A)justifiable homicide.
B)voluntary manslaughter.
C)involuntary manslaughter.
D)excusable homicide.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
The mens rea for battery requires:

A)the specific intent to injure.
B)the specific intent to seriously harm another.
C)the intent to frighten.
D)at least recklessness.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
In rape law, the victim's consent or lack thereof is determined by:

A)the subjective belief of the attacker.
B)the actions of a reasonable person.
C)the victim's prior sexual experience.
D)the totality of the circumstances.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
In order to prove that a criminal homicide has been committed, the prosecutor must:

A)prove that an unlawful act caused the death.
B)produce the body of the dead person.
C)prove that a death occurred.
D)prove that death was not due to natural causes.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
The "marital rape exception" refers to the rule that:

A)only men, not women, can rape.
B)incest, not rape, applies to sexual relations within a family.
C)men can rape only women who are not their wives.
D)women cannot refuse any form of sex with their husband.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
An attempted battery in which no touching occurred is usually classified as:

A)stalking.
B)assault.
C)communicating a threat.
D)mayhem.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
Extortion differs from robbery in what way?

A)In extortion, the offender obtains title; in robbery, possession is passed.
B)Only robbery requires that the victim be physically injured.
C)Robbery requires threat of immediate harm; extortion may involve future harm.
D)Extortion is not a felony.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
Robbery requires all of the elements of a larceny, plus:

A)taking by force or threat of force.
B)physical injury to the victim.
C)extortion.
D)use of a weapon.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
Like false imprisonment, kidnapping is:

A)a crime against children.
B)a crime against personal liberty.
C)a crime against nature.
D)a crime against public morals.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
25
Unlawfully confining or restraining liberty is:

A)kidnapping.
B)extortion.
C)false imprisonment.
D)abduction.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
Robbery requires taking property:

A)through fraud.
B)from another person.
C)by wrongful conversion.
D)with intent to temporarily deprive.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
27
Which of the following is not a required element of offer-battery assault?

A)The victim's awareness of the threat
B)A reasonable apprehension of immediate battery
C)Some act that causes apprehension
D)An intent to harm the victim
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
The asportation element in kidnapping refers to:

A)confining the victim in a secret place.
B)confining the victim by force.
C)moving the victim from one place to another.
D)frightening the victim.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
The definition of assault includes:

A)attempted-battery assault only.
B)offer-battery assault only.
C)both attempted-battery assault and offer-battery assault.
D)threatening words.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
Under the attempted-battery form of assault, the intent required is:

A)recklessness.
B)negligence.
C)the intent to cause serious bodily harm.
D)the intent to commit a battery.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
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Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.