Deck 11: Introduction to Alternating Current and Voltage
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Deck 11: Introduction to Alternating Current and Voltage
1
The quality factor for an inductor becomes more apparent at higher frequencies.
False
2
The voltage leads the current in an inductive circuit.
True
3
An iron-core inductor is used in low frequency applications.
True
4
Do iron-core inductors or air-core inductors generally have the larger inductance?
A)neither; iron-core inductors and air-core inductors have the same inductance
B)iron core
C)air core
D)There is no way to tell.
A)neither; iron-core inductors and air-core inductors have the same inductance
B)iron core
C)air core
D)There is no way to tell.
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5
Inductors in series or parallel combine just like resistors in series or parallel.
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6
What is the total inductance if a 50 mH inductor is connected in series with a 15 mH inductor?
A)65 mH
B)50 mH
C)15 mH
D)11.5 mH
A)65 mH
B)50 mH
C)15 mH
D)11.5 mH
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7
An inductor passes direct current and opposes alternating current.
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8
An inductor is placed in series with the load for power supply filtration.
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9
The total inductance of two parallel inductors equals the sum of their inductance values.
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10
If a 50 mH inductor operates at
equals ________.
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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11
True power for an inductor is measured in VAR rather than watts.
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12
What is the maximum current in a 12 mH inductor if it is connected in series with a
and a 15
source?
A)6.32 mA
B)1.5 mA
C)1.2 mA
D)2.2 mA


A)6.32 mA
B)1.5 mA
C)1.2 mA
D)2.2 mA
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13
The voltage and current are in phase in an inductive circuit.
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14
The energy stored in an inductorʹs electromagnetic field is produced by the inductorʹs current.
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15
If an inductor is placed in an ac circuit, the ac voltage across the inductor leads the ac current 10)
through it.
through it.
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16
If an inductor has an ac current flowing through it, the magnetic field is ________.
A)collapsed
B)steady
C)constantly changing
D)moving from south to north
A)collapsed
B)steady
C)constantly changing
D)moving from south to north
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17
Inductive reactance decreases as frequency increases.
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18
When a DC voltage is first applied to an inductor, the initial circuit current is zero.
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19
The energy stored in an inductorʹs electromagnetic field is produced by the resistance of the
inductorʹs winding.
inductorʹs winding.
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20
In an inductive circuit, the ________ lags the ________.
A)voltage, resistance
B)voltage, reactance
C)current, voltage
D)current, resistance
A)voltage, resistance
B)voltage, reactance
C)current, voltage
D)current, resistance
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21
An
inductance is larger than a ________.
A)0.000000008 H inductance
B)0.0000005 H inductance
C)0.000005 H inductance
D)0.00005 H inductance

A)0.000000008 H inductance
B)0.0000005 H inductance
C)0.000005 H inductance
D)0.00005 H inductance
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22
What is the inductive reactance of a 0.
A)
B)
C)
D)
A)

B)

C)

D)

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23
What is the total inductance of a 40 mH inductor and a 24 mH inductor connected in parallel?
A)15 mH
B)64 mH
C)150 mH
D)32 mH
A)15 mH
B)64 mH
C)150 mH
D)32 mH
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24
If an inductor, resistor and switch are connected in series to a 12 V battery, what is the magnitude of the inductorʹs voltage at the instant that the switch is closed?
A)6 V
B)4 V
C)0 V
D)12 V
A)6 V
B)4 V
C)0 V
D)12 V
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25
How many time constants will it take to completely collapse an inductorʹs magnetic field?
A)3
B)4
C)1
D)5
A)3
B)4
C)1
D)5
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26
What is the time constant for a 50 mH inductor and 
A)10 ms
B)100 s
C)250 s
D)

A)10 ms
B)100 s
C)250 s
D)

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27
A 0.33 mH inductance is smaller than a ________.
A)0.05 mH inductance
B)33 pH inductance
C)0.0005 H inductance
D)330 pH inductance
A)0.05 mH inductance
B)33 pH inductance
C)0.0005 H inductance
D)330 pH inductance
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28
What is the inductive reactance of an inductor that drops 12 VRMS and carries 50 mARMS?
A)
B)
C)
D)
A)

B)

C)

D)

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29
What is the total inductance of a 14 mH, 22 mH and 45 mH inductor connected in series?
A)7.2 mH
B)81 mH
C)20 mH
D)
A)7.2 mH
B)81 mH
C)20 mH
D)

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30
What is the inductive reactance of a 150 mH inductor operating at 10 kHz?
A)
B)
C)
D)
A)

B)

C)

D)

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31
What is the total inductance of four 10 mH inductors connected in series?
A)2.5 mH
B)
C)40 mH
D)250 mH
A)2.5 mH
B)

C)40 mH
D)250 mH
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32
If an inductor carries
its resistance?
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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33
If two inductors are connected in a series AC circuit, which inductor drops more voltage?
A)It depends upon the frequency.
B)the smaller inductance
C)the larger inductance
D)It depends upon the source voltage.
A)It depends upon the frequency.
B)the smaller inductance
C)the larger inductance
D)It depends upon the source voltage.
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34
If two 2.
what is the circuitʹs maximum current?
A)7.9 mA
B)21.3 mA
C)63.2 mA
D)1.1 mA

A)7.9 mA
B)21.3 mA
C)63.2 mA
D)1.1 mA
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35
If a 27 m H inductor has a reactance of
the frequency equals ________.
A)3.24 kHz
B)32.4 kHz
C)932 Hz
D)324 Hz

A)3.24 kHz
B)32.4 kHz
C)932 Hz
D)324 Hz
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36
If a 50 mH inductor is in series with a 50 kΩ resistor across a 50 VDC source, what is the maximum current that will flow in the circuit?
A)1 μA
B)10 mA
C)
D)1 mA
A)1 μA
B)10 mA
C)

D)1 mA
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37
What is the inductance of a 20 mH inductor connected in parallel with a 50 mH inductor?
A)14.3 mH
B)70 mH
C)50 mH
D)20 mH
A)14.3 mH
B)70 mH
C)50 mH
D)20 mH
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38
What is one time constant for a 10 mH inductor connected in series with a 
A)
B)470 mS
C)
D)470 S

A)

B)470 mS
C)

D)470 S
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39
Connecting a ________ inductor in ________ with a 100 m H inductor produces a 65 m H inductance.
A)35 mH, parallel
B)186 mH, series
C)35 mH, series
D)186 mH, parallel
A)35 mH, parallel
B)186 mH, series
C)35 mH, series
D)186 mH, parallel
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40
If a 1 mH, 3.3 mH, and 0.1 mH inductor are connected in parallel, L T equals ________.
A)less than 0.1 mH
B)4.4 mH
C)5.3 mH
D)greater than 3.3 mH
A)less than 0.1 mH
B)4.4 mH
C)5.3 mH
D)greater than 3.3 mH
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41
If a
inductor has a
reactance, the frequency equals ________.
A)4.28 kHz
B)23.3 kHz
C)4.28 MHz
D)23.3 MHz


A)4.28 kHz
B)23.3 kHz
C)4.28 MHz
D)23.3 MHz
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42
If a 25 mH inductor drops 50 V while operating at 400 Hz, what is 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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43
What is the total inductance of a 25 mH inductor connected in parallel with a 100 mH inductor?
A)20 mH
B)125 mH
C)less than 20 mH
D)more than 125 mH
A)20 mH
B)125 mH
C)less than 20 mH
D)more than 125 mH
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44
The most commonplace use for inductors in electronics:
A)passes AC voltages.
B)blocks DC voltages.
C)passes DC voltages.
D)blocks AC voltages.
A)passes AC voltages.
B)blocks DC voltages.
C)passes DC voltages.
D)blocks AC voltages.
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45
When inductors are connected in series, their total inductance acts like:
A)resistance connected in series.
B)resistance connected in series-parallel.
C)resistance connected in parallel.
D)all of these.
A)resistance connected in series.
B)resistance connected in series-parallel.
C)resistance connected in parallel.
D)all of these.
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46
If an inductor carries 150
resistance?
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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47

Inductors ________.
A)have a high resistance to direct current
B)pass direct current
C)block direct current
D)have high reactance to direct current
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48
What is the reactance of a 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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49
The quality factor of a coil or inductor is calculated by:
A)
.
B)
C)
D)
A)

B)

C)

D)

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50
In an inductive AC circuit, the phase relationship between the voltage and the current is such that the:
A)voltage is lagging the current.
B)current is 180 degrees out of phase with voltage.
C)current is lagging the voltage.
D)voltage is 360 degrees out of phase with voltage.
A)voltage is lagging the current.
B)current is 180 degrees out of phase with voltage.
C)current is lagging the voltage.
D)voltage is 360 degrees out of phase with voltage.
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51

How much current flows in the circuit in Figure 11-1 if connected to a 12 VPP, 2 kHz source?
A)4.77 mAp-p
B)10.1 mAp-p
C)60.5 mAp-p
D)126 mAp-p
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52
How many time constants will it take to completely build a magnetic field around an inductor?
A)1
B)2
C)3
D)4
E)5
A)1
B)2
C)3
D)4
E)5
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53
What is the reactance of an inductor that carries 1.
A)
B)
C)
D)
A)

B)

C)

D)

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54
Reactive power
energy and is measured in:
A)current per time constant.
B)volt-ampere reactive.
C)volts per time constant.
D)watts reactive.

A)current per time constant.
B)volt-ampere reactive.
C)volts per time constant.
D)watts reactive.
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55

Which type of inductor core material is likely to produce the least inductance?
A)ferrite
B)iron
C)air
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56
The time constant of an inductor is:
A)inversely proportional to the resistance in the circuit.
B)the time required for voltage or current to increase to 63% or to decrease to 37%.
C)directly proportional to the inductance in the circuit.
D)all of these.
A)inversely proportional to the resistance in the circuit.
B)the time required for voltage or current to increase to 63% or to decrease to 37%.
C)directly proportional to the inductance in the circuit.
D)all of these.
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57
Connecting a ________ inductor in ________ with a 70 mH inductor produces a 100 mH inductance.
A)30 mH, parallel
B)233 mH, series
C)233 mH, parallel
D)30 mH, series
A)30 mH, parallel
B)233 mH, series
C)233 mH, parallel
D)30 mH, series
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58
When inductors are connected in parallel, their total inductance acts like:
A)resistance connected in parallel.
B)resistance connected in series-parallel.
C)resistance connected in series.
D)all of these.
A)resistance connected in parallel.
B)resistance connected in series-parallel.
C)resistance connected in series.
D)all of these.
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59
The time constant for an inductor for each time period:
A)corresponds to a 37% of the decrease in value.
B)is a constant value.
C)corresponds to a 63% of the increase in value.
D)all of these.
A)corresponds to a 37% of the decrease in value.
B)is a constant value.
C)corresponds to a 63% of the increase in value.
D)all of these.
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60

What is the total inductance in Figure 11-1?
A)95 mH
B)225 mH
C)12.7 mH
D)15.8 mH
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61
The ripple voltage as measured at the output of a power supply has increased. following could be the problem?
A)partial shorting of the windings of the filtering coil
B)load resistance has dropped
C)resistance of the coil has decreased
D)either A or B
A)partial shorting of the windings of the filtering coil
B)load resistance has dropped
C)resistance of the coil has decreased
D)either A or B
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62
It has been determined that the source of audible noise for a radio is du to the power supply voltage. How can an inductor be configured to eliminate this noise?
A)Connect the inductor in parallel with the radio.
B)Connect the inductor in series with the radio power wire.
C)An inductor will not affect the noise.
D)both B and C
A)Connect the inductor in parallel with the radio.
B)Connect the inductor in series with the radio power wire.
C)An inductor will not affect the noise.
D)both B and C
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63
Stray capacitance for a coil becomes a problem:
A)with high frequencies.
B)at resonant frequencies.
C)with ac circuits.
D)with low frequencies.
A)with high frequencies.
B)at resonant frequencies.
C)with ac circuits.
D)with low frequencies.
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64
Determination of an inductorʹs value can be had by what method(s)?
A)Apply a signal of a known frequency and voltage, then use Ohmʹs law and the inductive reactance formula.
B)Connect the inductor in series with a known value of resistance, apply a square wave of a known voltage value, then use the time constant formula.
C)Use an inductance meter.
D)any of the above
A)Apply a signal of a known frequency and voltage, then use Ohmʹs law and the inductive reactance formula.
B)Connect the inductor in series with a known value of resistance, apply a square wave of a known voltage value, then use the time constant formula.
C)Use an inductance meter.
D)any of the above
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