Deck 11: Designing an Entrepreneurial Organization
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Deck 11: Designing an Entrepreneurial Organization
1
There probably is no single best organizational structure for all types of ventures in all situations.
True
2
To design a business effectively, it's important for the entrepreneur to identify the _____ for the business-what the business has to do to be successful.
A) business processes
B) core values
C) organizational culture
D) strategic focus
E) key success factors (KSFs)
A) business processes
B) core values
C) organizational culture
D) strategic focus
E) key success factors (KSFs)
E
3
_____ refers to an organization's tendency to develop its own characteristic way of doing things.
A) Organizational process
B) Design thinking
C) Corporate strategy
D) Corporate culture
E) Organizational structure
A) Organizational process
B) Design thinking
C) Corporate strategy
D) Corporate culture
E) Organizational structure
D
4
Which of the following is NOT a core tenet of the design thinking approach?
A) Design thinking is about objective target markets or employees who perform functions.
B) Design thinking is about flexibility and adaptability to uncertainty.
C) Design thinking involves telling stories.
D) Design thinking is about people's behaviors and emotions.
E) Design thinking is more about doing than talking.
A) Design thinking is about objective target markets or employees who perform functions.
B) Design thinking is about flexibility and adaptability to uncertainty.
C) Design thinking involves telling stories.
D) Design thinking is about people's behaviors and emotions.
E) Design thinking is more about doing than talking.
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5
In very simplistic terms, organizational culture is the _____ of an organization.
A) personality
B) strategy
C) context
D) purpose
E) design
A) personality
B) strategy
C) context
D) purpose
E) design
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6
The number of shares authorized when a corporation is formed is purely arbitrary.
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7
Software companies are a classic example of a(n) _____ organization.
A) informal
B) centralized
C) distributed
D) hierarchical
E) matrix
A) informal
B) centralized
C) distributed
D) hierarchical
E) matrix
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8
According to the design thinking approach, workflow should emphasize
A) jobs and tasks assigned to functional departments as a permanent assignment .
B) jobs and tasks assigned to individuals as a permanent assignment .
C) projects managed by specialty divisions .
D) collective ownership and dissemination of jobs .
E) projects assigned to multidisciplinary teams .
A) jobs and tasks assigned to functional departments as a permanent assignment .
B) jobs and tasks assigned to individuals as a permanent assignment .
C) projects managed by specialty divisions .
D) collective ownership and dissemination of jobs .
E) projects assigned to multidisciplinary teams .
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9
Of the various areas where mobile businesses can be found, malls pose perhaps the most difficult challenge to secure.
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10
Companies are typically distributed in all of the following ways EXCEPT
A) geographically.
B) centrally.
C) organizationally by department or project group.
D) temporally by time zone.
E) by stakeholder groups.
A) geographically.
B) centrally.
C) organizationally by department or project group.
D) temporally by time zone.
E) by stakeholder groups.
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11
Locating a site for a new business normally begins with identifying the area of the country that seems best suited to the type of business the entrepreneur is starting.
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12
Using a stock-vesting agreement is one way to make sure that only stock that has been earned will be distributed.
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13
As the sources of competitive advantage at startup lose their power and competition intensifies, organizational design and capabilities become less important in a company's long-term success.
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14
Today it is much easier for a new venture to achieve total in-house control of its value chain.
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15
The Family and Medical Leave Act provides for up to 12 weeks of paid leave for employees who are dealing with family issues.
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16
Informal networks are
A) t he same as formal networks.
B) t he skeleton of the body of an organization.
C) t he established policies of an organization.
D) t he real power base in an organization.
E) N one of these are correct.
A) t he same as formal networks.
B) t he skeleton of the body of an organization.
C) t he established policies of an organization.
D) t he real power base in an organization.
E) N one of these are correct.
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17
The _____ of a region or community is simply the major source of income for the area.
A) economic base
B) trade area
C) market
D) municipality
E) enterprise zone
A) economic base
B) trade area
C) market
D) municipality
E) enterprise zone
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18
When entrepreneurs develop job descriptions, they should include _____ to prepare for the eventuality of hiring employees.
A) legal requirements
B) organizational charts
C) behavioral profiles
D) process maps
E) important employment laws
A) legal requirements
B) organizational charts
C) behavioral profiles
D) process maps
E) important employment laws
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19
Founder's stock is not restricted.
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20
An economic base is the region from which an entrepreneur expects to draw customers.
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21
Which of the following gives employees the right to participate in the profits of a company at a specified percentage, even though they are not full shareholders with voting rights?
A) Bonus plans
B) Deferred compensation plans
C) C apital appreciation rights
D) P rofit-sharing plans
E) None of these are correct.
A) Bonus plans
B) Deferred compensation plans
C) C apital appreciation rights
D) P rofit-sharing plans
E) None of these are correct.
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22
The entrepreneur and the founding team often perform all the functions when a business is starting, and much of the work is accomplished through a(n) _____ network of relationships.
A) virtual
B) formal
C) informal
D) conventional
E) hierarchical
A) virtual
B) formal
C) informal
D) conventional
E) hierarchical
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23
With _____, a series of goals are set by a company with input from an employee, and as the employee reaches each goal, the bonus is given.
A) a deferred compensation plan
B) a profit-sharing plan
C) capital appreciation rights
D) a bonus plan
E) a personal incentive plan
A) a deferred compensation plan
B) a profit-sharing plan
C) capital appreciation rights
D) a bonus plan
E) a personal incentive plan
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24
Industrial parks are common locations for
A) manufacturing companies.
B) distributors.
C) retail businesses.
D) wholesale businesses.
E) service businesses.
A) manufacturing companies.
B) distributors.
C) retail businesses.
D) wholesale businesses.
E) service businesses.
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25
Which of the following employment laws applies to companies of any size?
A) Immigration Reform and Control Act
B) Americans with Disabilities Act
C) Fair Labor Standards Act Equal Pay Provisions
D) Family and Medical Leave Act
E) All of these are correct.
A) Immigration Reform and Control Act
B) Americans with Disabilities Act
C) Fair Labor Standards Act Equal Pay Provisions
D) Family and Medical Leave Act
E) All of these are correct.
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26
The initial stock issued to the first shareholders of a corporation is sometimes referred to as _____ stock.
A) preferred
B) founder's
C) reacquired
D) treasury
E) t racking
A) preferred
B) founder's
C) reacquired
D) treasury
E) t racking
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27
A way in which startups become more flexible and responsive, as well as grow more rapidly, is by forming _____, or teams of businesses, to share resources and reduce costs.
A) virtual partners
B) strategic alliances
C) research teams
D) temporary networks
E) centralized databases
A) virtual partners
B) strategic alliances
C) research teams
D) temporary networks
E) centralized databases
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28
During an interview, understanding who the candidate is can be effectively accomplished in part by asking
A) the age of the candidate.
B) open-ended questions.
C) lifestyle questions.
D) questions about personal beliefs.
E) closed-ended questions.
A) the age of the candidate.
B) open-ended questions.
C) lifestyle questions.
D) questions about personal beliefs.
E) closed-ended questions.
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29
The Age Discrimination in Employment Act applies to all companies with _____ or more employees.
A) 20
B) 50
C) 70
D) 100
E) 300
A) 20
B) 50
C) 70
D) 100
E) 300
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30
Abigail is preparing to interview candidates for an administrative assistant position at her new startup. Which of the following questions is OK for Abigail to ask?
A) Are you married?
B) What are the ages of your children?
C) What is your age?
D) What is your nation of origin?
E) None of these are correct.
A) Are you married?
B) What are the ages of your children?
C) What is your age?
D) What is your nation of origin?
E) None of these are correct.
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31
_____ are subject to the ERISA rules for employee retirement programs.
A) Stock options
B) Profit-sharing plans
C) Bonus plans
D) Capital appreciation rights
E) Deferred compensation plans
A) Stock options
B) Profit-sharing plans
C) Bonus plans
D) Capital appreciation rights
E) Deferred compensation plans
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32
Using a(n) _____ agreement is one way to make sure that only stock that has been earned will be distributed.
A) employee stock ownership
B) shareholder
C) stock-vesting
D) minority ownership
E) preferred stock
A) employee stock ownership
B) shareholder
C) stock-vesting
D) minority ownership
E) preferred stock
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33
Which of the following is NOT a formal interdependent process?
A) The p lanning system
B) Control mechanisms
C) Compensation
D) Team building
E) Reward policies
A) The p lanning system
B) Control mechanisms
C) Compensation
D) Team building
E) Reward policies
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34
Which of the following is NOT a component that makes up the design of an entrepreneurial company?
A) P rocesses
B) People
C) Location
D) Culture
E) None of these are correct.
A) P rocesses
B) People
C) Location
D) Culture
E) None of these are correct.
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35
Which of the following refers to a basic ownership interest in a company whereby holders share in both the successes and the failures of the business and benefit through dividends and the appreciating value of the company?
A) C ommon stock
B) Founder's stock
C) Preferred stock
D) Reacquired stock
E) None of these are correct.
A) C ommon stock
B) Founder's stock
C) Preferred stock
D) Reacquired stock
E) None of these are correct.
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36
At startup, the organization chart is more likely to be _____, reflecting the fact that the entrepreneur and the founding team often perform all the functions when the business is starting.
A) flat
B) open
C) tall
D) virtual
E) hierarchical
A) flat
B) open
C) tall
D) virtual
E) hierarchical
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37
A(n) _____ is the region from which you expect to draw customers.
A) economic base
B) enterprise zone
C) community center
D) trade area
E) market
A) economic base
B) enterprise zone
C) community center
D) trade area
E) market
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38
Capital appreciation rights are also known as "_____ stock."
A) diluted
B) phantom
C) preferred
D) common
E) founder's
A) diluted
B) phantom
C) preferred
D) common
E) founder's
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39
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act amended the original Civil Rights Act to include discrimination
A) against people with physical or mental disabilities.
B) on the basis of sex.
C) on the basis of religion.
D) on the basis of gender identity.
E) on the basis of national origin.
A) against people with physical or mental disabilities.
B) on the basis of sex.
C) on the basis of religion.
D) on the basis of gender identity.
E) on the basis of national origin.
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40
All of the following are alternatives to conventional business locations EXCEPT a(n)
A) incubator.
B) shared space.
C) long-term building lease.
D) temporary tenant agreement.
E) mobile location.
A) incubator.
B) shared space.
C) long-term building lease.
D) temporary tenant agreement.
E) mobile location.
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41
Describe the considerations for choosing a retail site.
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42
Discuss human resource leasing.
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43
Describe incubators.
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44
Briefly discuss the core tenets of a design thinking approach.
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45
Identify the issues that must be contemplated before giving someone ownership rights in a company.
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46
Briefly discuss founder's stock.
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47
Briefly explain why choosing the right location is so important for a startup.
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48
List the four levels that companies are typically distributed on.
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49
Under the laws administered by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), what aspects of an applicant's life should you refrain from asking before the point of hire?
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50
Define strategic alliances. What potential benefits do strategic alliances offer? What problems can occur when using strategic alliances?
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