Deck 2: Preparing for the Entrepreneurial Journey
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Deck 2: Preparing for the Entrepreneurial Journey
1
It is very difficult today to start a new company as a(n) _____ entrepreneur.
A) undisciplined
B) foreign
C) older
D) solo
E) female
A) undisciplined
B) foreign
C) older
D) solo
E) female
D
2
According to the Small Business Administration, as of 2014, 52 percent of small businesses were
A) p ortfolio-based.
B) h ome-based.
C) n onprofit making.
D) serial ventures.
E) c orporate ventures.
A) p ortfolio-based.
B) h ome-based.
C) n onprofit making.
D) serial ventures.
E) c orporate ventures.
B
3
One false assumption about entrepreneurship is that it takes a lot of money to start a business.
True
4
Entrepreneurship is a personal journey that begins in the mind of an individual.
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5
Sarah is an entrepreneur who owns a minority or majority stake in several ventures. Sarah is called a _____ entrepreneur.
A) portfolio
B) traditional
C) serial
D) homogeneous
E) linear
A) portfolio
B) traditional
C) serial
D) homogeneous
E) linear
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6
Research has enabled us to identify a stereotypical entrepreneur.
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7
All of the following are conditions under which entrepreneurs typically choose the startup process EXCEPT when
A) industry barriers are low.
B) there is a lot of uncertainty in the job market.
C) market research concludes the time is right.
D) investment capital is plentiful.
E) the opportunity they seek to exploit involves a breakthrough technology.
A) industry barriers are low.
B) there is a lot of uncertainty in the job market.
C) market research concludes the time is right.
D) investment capital is plentiful.
E) the opportunity they seek to exploit involves a breakthrough technology.
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8
Entrepreneurs create opportunity first from unmet needs or unsolved problems in the market and only then do they gather the resources to exploit that opportunity.
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9
Today, many enterprising people are turning to nonprofit types of ventures to realize their entrepreneurial dreams.
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10
Management guru Peter Drucker asserted, "The entrepreneurial mystique, it's not magic, it's not mysterious, and it has nothing to do with the genes. It is a _____."
A) desire
B) great idea
C) great network
D) discipline
E) need for independence
A) desire
B) great idea
C) great network
D) discipline
E) need for independence
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11
Most of the great businesses that have been successful for at least 50 years-companies such as Walt Disney, Sony, and Merck-did NOT start with a
A) desire to make profitable returns.
B) desire for independence.
C) great idea.
D) great team.
E) great execution plan.
A) desire to make profitable returns.
B) desire for independence.
C) great idea.
D) great team.
E) great execution plan.
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12
A 2008 twin study by Nicolaou and Shane using 870 pairs of identical twins and 857 pairs of same-sex fraternal twins to study entrepreneurial activity found that entrepreneurs are
A) 100 percent made.
B) about 50 percent born and 50 percent made.
C) 100 percent born.
D) about 80 percent born and 20 percent made.
E) about 40 percent born and 60 percent made.
A) 100 percent made.
B) about 50 percent born and 50 percent made.
C) 100 percent born.
D) about 80 percent born and 20 percent made.
E) about 40 percent born and 60 percent made.
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13
The goal of most entrepreneurs and investors is to reduce the level of _____ in any venture.
A) startup capital
B) overhead
C) competition
D) risk
E) bad decisions
A) startup capital
B) overhead
C) competition
D) risk
E) bad decisions
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14
To test a business idea, an entrepreneur needs to get in front of customers. To grow a business, an entrepreneur needs
A) money.
B) independence.
C) technology.
D) a business plan.
E) ideas.
A) money.
B) independence.
C) technology.
D) a business plan.
E) ideas.
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15
The Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation reported that in 2015, the percentage of entrepreneurs aged _____ to _____ declined from 34.3 percent in 1996 to 25 percent in 2015.
A) 20; 34
B) 25; 55
C) 18; 43
D) 55; 64
E) 65; 98
A) 20; 34
B) 25; 55
C) 18; 43
D) 55; 64
E) 65; 98
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16
Usually it's not the idea but the execution plan that makes the business a success.
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17
In the United States, opportunity-driven entrepreneurship is far more prevalent than in efficiency-driven or factor-driven economies such as Brazil and Uganda, where entrepreneurship frequently happens out of necessity.
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18
Strong ties play an important role in the entrepreneurial process because entrepreneurs typically move forward faster with the help and support of strong ties who have a prior history with the entrepreneur.
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19
If entrepreneurs haven't started their first business by the time they are 30, it is too late.
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20
In an entrepreneurial endeavor, risk is correlated with reward-the greater the risk taken, the greater the reward expected.
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21
Which of the following is NOT a factor researchers have uncovered that serves as a barrier to people becoming self-employed as entrepreneurs?
A) Lack of confidence
B) Financial needs
C) Family issues
D) Time constraints
E) Lack of college degree
A) Lack of confidence
B) Financial needs
C) Family issues
D) Time constraints
E) Lack of college degree
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22
To prepare for success, an aspiring entrepreneur should find a(n) _____ who is leading the type of life that the entrepreneur envisions for the future and who can be a guide and sounding board as well as champion and gateway to people the entrepreneur would otherwise not have been able to meet.
A) network broker
B) mentor
C) investor
D) silent partner
E) chief executive officer (CEO)
A) network broker
B) mentor
C) investor
D) silent partner
E) chief executive officer (CEO)
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23
Because entrepreneurs operate in a world of uncertainty, the ability to _____ is vital.
A) a nalyze a situation
B) stay in their comfort zone
C) extract superfluous information
D) disregard potential outcomes
E) reject uncertainty and ambiguity
A) a nalyze a situation
B) stay in their comfort zone
C) extract superfluous information
D) disregard potential outcomes
E) reject uncertainty and ambiguity
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24
An entrepreneur who starts one business and then moves on to start another is called a(n) _____ entrepreneur.
A) portfolio
B) traditional
C) serial
D) heterogeneous
E) assorted
A) portfolio
B) traditional
C) serial
D) heterogeneous
E) assorted
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25
Which of the following models is used to form corporate entrepreneurship, entrepreneurship that occurs inside an existing organization?
A) Opportunistic
B) E nabler
C) Advocate
D) P roducer
E) All of these are correct.
A) Opportunistic
B) E nabler
C) Advocate
D) P roducer
E) All of these are correct.
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26
_____ is a critical part of the everyday life of an entrepreneur and is a skill that must be developed and exercised carefully.
A) Making effective decisions
B) Disregarding potential outcomes
C) Extracting superfluous information
D) Embracing stability and predictability
E) Delegating details
A) Making effective decisions
B) Disregarding potential outcomes
C) Extracting superfluous information
D) Embracing stability and predictability
E) Delegating details
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27
The _____ ties in a professional network are an entrepreneur's acquaintances and business contacts.
A) strong
B) weak
C) personal
D) kinship
E) familial
A) strong
B) weak
C) personal
D) kinship
E) familial
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28
Although entrepreneurs should not be _____ as their business grows, they should be well aware of the status of critical numbers in their business, and they should make their presence known among employees on a regular basis.
A) risk-takers
B) dependent on others
C) overly aggressive
D) micromanagers
E) workaholics
A) risk-takers
B) dependent on others
C) overly aggressive
D) micromanagers
E) workaholics
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29
Nonprofit, socially responsible businesses typically focus on _____ goals.
A) political
B) r eligious
C) technological
D) long-term financial
E) noncharitable
A) political
B) r eligious
C) technological
D) long-term financial
E) noncharitable
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30
_____ is the exchange of information and resources among individuals, groups, or organizations whose common goals are to mutually benefit and create value for the members.
A) Business planning
B) Marketing
C) Mentoring
D) Networking
E) Critical thinking
A) Business planning
B) Marketing
C) Mentoring
D) Networking
E) Critical thinking
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31
An entrepreneur's _____ are the foundation for his or her business and are always reflected in the business and in how customers are treated.
A) ideas
B) networks
C) core values
D) resources
E) relationships
A) ideas
B) networks
C) core values
D) resources
E) relationships
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32
One of the best ways to discover an opportunity is to study a(n) _____ in depth.
A) company
B) product
C) industry
D) business plan
E) market
A) company
B) product
C) industry
D) business plan
E) market
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33
Which of the following serve as gateways to other networks and exert influence between groups or networks?
A) Network brokers
B) Angel investors
C) Production people
D) Opinion leaders
E) All of these are correct.
A) Network brokers
B) Angel investors
C) Production people
D) Opinion leaders
E) All of these are correct.
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34
Although it is an entrepreneur's passion that launches a business and keeps it going through the early days when survival is often in doubt, a more _____ style of leadership is often required once the business has survived and has entered the growth mode.
A) autocratic
B) aggressive
C) pragmatic
D) authoritarian
E) transactional
A) autocratic
B) aggressive
C) pragmatic
D) authoritarian
E) transactional
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35
Robert began a business to help low-income people attain car loans at low-income rates. The business is exempted from taxation and attracts donations from car dealers. Robert started a _____ venture.
A) commercial
B) bureaucratic
C) competitive
D) corporate
E) nonprofit
A) commercial
B) bureaucratic
C) competitive
D) corporate
E) nonprofit
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36
A(n) _____ is a group of companies that are engaged in a similar or related field.
A) organization
B) industry
C) foreign market
D) partnership
E) community
A) organization
B) industry
C) foreign market
D) partnership
E) community
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37
A(n) _____ company acts like an evangelist, assigning ownership of a project or new business creation and providing seed funding to test it.
A) philanthropic
B) advocate
C) nonprofit
D) motivated
E) enabler model
A) philanthropic
B) advocate
C) nonprofit
D) motivated
E) enabler model
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38
All of the following are important steps that an entrepreneur can take to increase his or her chances of success in entrepreneurship EXCEPT
A) learn to micromanage.
B) study an industry .
C) understand his or her preferences .
D) build a network .
E) acquire new skills .
A) learn to micromanage.
B) study an industry .
C) understand his or her preferences .
D) build a network .
E) acquire new skills .
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39
Embracing _____ and _____ is essential to creating opportunity and to launching a new business.
A) n etworking; research
B) r esearch; uncertainty
C) u ncertainty; ambiguity
D) d ecision making; micromanaging
E) strategic alliances; networking
A) n etworking; research
B) r esearch; uncertainty
C) u ncertainty; ambiguity
D) d ecision making; micromanaging
E) strategic alliances; networking
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40
All of the following are identified as opportunities that come with choosing entrepreneurship as a career path EXCEPT
A) supporting the community.
B) making a difference.
C) becoming dependent.
D) creating wealth.
E) doing well while doing good.
A) supporting the community.
B) making a difference.
C) becoming dependent.
D) creating wealth.
E) doing well while doing good.
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41
Discuss the tasks that will help increase an entrepreneur's chances of success in entrepreneurship.
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42
What are strong and weak ties? What role do they play in the entrepreneurial process?
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43
Discuss some of the challenges associated with choosing entrepreneurship as a career path.
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44
How can an entrepreneur efficiently build a large and meaningful network?
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45
Choose and describe two of the four broad categories of entrepreneurs that differ from the traditional path.
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46
Discuss why assembling the right team is so important in entrepreneurship.
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47
Discuss some of the myths surrounding entrepreneurs.
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48
What are some of the critical thinking and communication skills that an entrepreneur needs to hone to be effective at starting and growing his or her business?
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49
What are some of the sources for learning about entrepreneurs? Which is the most important source?
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50
Discuss several models that companies can choose from to stimulate the entrepreneurial environment required for innovation to occur.
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