Deck 35: Insurance
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Deck 35: Insurance
1
Insurance is a contract in which the insurer promises to reimburse the insured or a beneficiary in the event of a loss.
True
2
In some instances, the insurance applicant is not protected until a formal written policy is issued.
True
3
A loss sustained before the effective date of an insurance contract will still be covered by the policy.
False
4
Life insurance requires that an insurable interest in the continued life of the insured exist when a policy is obtained.
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5
Liability insurance protects a business in the event of the death disability of a key employee.
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6
Insurance protection may compensate for the injury or death of the insured, but not for the injury or death of another.
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7
Customarily, a party offers to purchase insurance by submitting an application to an insurance company.
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8
A person must have an insurable interest in something in order to insure it.
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9
Insurance contracts are usually obtained through an agent, who works as an independent contractor.
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10
Misstatements in an insurance application can void a policy.
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11
Insurance policies are governed by the general principles of contract law.
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12
Insurance is an arrangement for transferring and allocating risk.
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13
An insurance agent is an agent of an applicant for insurance, not the insurance company.
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14
Group insurance provides individual coverage obtainable by persons who are members of certain groups.
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15
An insurable interest in property need not exist when a policy insuring against its damage or loss is purchased.
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16
Insurance policies differ in relation to the persons and interests that they protect.
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17
Insurance companies deal with risk through risk dodging .
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18
An insurance contract is called a premium .
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19
When a broker deals with an applicant for insurance, the broker is the applicant's agent.
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20
A filled-in application for insurance is usually attached to the policy and made of the insurance contract.
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21
Bram applies for a homeowners' insurance policy with Castle Insurance Inc. through Dian, an agent. In this transaction, Dian is
A) an agent for both parties.
B) Bram's agent, not Castle's agent.
C) Castle's agent, not Bram's agent .
D) an agent for neither party.
A) an agent for both parties.
B) Bram's agent, not Castle's agent.
C) Castle's agent, not Bram's agent .
D) an agent for neither party.
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22
Incontestability clauses prevent the insurer from asserting certain defenses.
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23
Ross applies for a life insurance policy with Secure Insurance Company. The consideration Ross pays to the insurer is
A) a premium.
B) a pool .
C) a policy.
D) proceeds.
A) a premium.
B) a pool .
C) a policy.
D) proceeds.
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24
The insurer can cancel a policy only under certain circumstances.
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25
Insurance protection may compensate for
A) the injury or death of the insured or another.
B) the injury or death of someone other than the insured .
C) such losses as those resulting from lawsuits.
D) all of the choices.
A) the injury or death of the insured or another.
B) the injury or death of someone other than the insured .
C) such losses as those resulting from lawsuits.
D) all of the choices.
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26
State statutes commonly require that life and health insurance policies do not include incontestability clauses.
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27
An insurer does not have a duty to investigate and provide reasons for any decision to deny or reduce a particular claim.
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28
An insurance company can raise as a defense against payment on a policy any of the defenses that would be valid in an ordinary action on a contract.
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29
Actions that are against public policy can give the insurance company a defense against the payment of a claim.
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30
Under an appraisal clause , ordinarily the insured has a grace period within which to pay an overdue premium before the policy is canceled.
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31
If there is no ambiguity in an insurance policy, the policy generally is interpreted against the insurance company.
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32
A state statute usually requires that the insurer give advance written notice of the cancellation of a policy to the insured.
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33
An insurer can cancel a policy because the insured has appeared as a witness in a case against the insurance company.
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34
Charlie is an insurance broker . This means that Charlie is most likely
A) an employee of an insurance company.
B) an employee of an insurance company.
C) an underwriter.
D) a beneficiary.
A) an employee of an insurance company.
B) an employee of an insurance company.
C) an underwriter.
D) a beneficiary.
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35
Courts interpret the words used in an insurance contract as if most people have the special training necessary to understand the intricate terminology.
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36
A person who is obtaining insurance from an insurance company's agent is not protected until a formal, written policy is issued.
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37
If the parties to an insurance contract agree that a policy will be issued and delivered at a later time, the contract is not effective until the policy is issued and delivered.
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38
Nick is the beneficiary of a life insurance policy on Ollie's life obtained from Peoples Insurance Company through Quinn, an insurance broker. The insurer of this policy is
A) Nick.
B) Ollie .
C) Peoples Insurance.
D) Quinn.
A) Nick.
B) Ollie .
C) Peoples Insurance.
D) Quinn.
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39
If a person hires a broker to obtain insurance, and the broker fails to secure a policy, the applicant is normally insured by a binder.
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40
A binder is a written, permanent insurance policy.
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41
Construction Cranes LLC wants to insure the equipment that it leases to its customers. To obtain insurance, the company must have an insurable interest in the property
A) at the time a premium is paid.
B) at the time a loss occurs.
C) at the time a policy is obtained.
D) continuously from the time a policy is obtained to the time a loss occurs.
A) at the time a premium is paid.
B) at the time a loss occurs.
C) at the time a policy is obtained.
D) continuously from the time a policy is obtained to the time a loss occurs.
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42
Dyan and Ed are partners who own and operate Footlong's, a chain of hot-dog stands. Their partnership obtains insurance on their lives. This is
A) disability insurance.
B) death insurance.
C) key-person insurance.
D) liability insurance.
A) disability insurance.
B) death insurance.
C) key-person insurance.
D) liability insurance.
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43
World Hotels, Inc., insures its real and personal property to protect its financial interest should some event undermine its security. This is risk
A) management.
B) pooling.
C) dodging.
D) imposition.
A) management.
B) pooling.
C) dodging.
D) imposition.
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44
Jason wants to insure himself against injuries and damage resulting from the operation of his taxi that he owns. Jason should obtain
A) automobile insurance.
B) disability insurance.
C) group insurance.
D) life insurance.
A) automobile insurance.
B) disability insurance.
C) group insurance.
D) life insurance.
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45
Darlene owns and operates an organic farm with her son Evan. Darlene obtains an insurance policy from Farm Insurance Company to pay $1 million to Evan on Darlene's death. This is
A) a lack of good faith.
B) a misrepresentation that will void the policy.
C) liability insurance.
D) life insurance.
A) a lack of good faith.
B) a misrepresentation that will void the policy.
C) liability insurance.
D) life insurance.
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46
Ron applies to Stately Insurance Company for homeowners' insurance. The company issues a policy, but later discovers that Ron's application includes several misstatements. Most likely, these misstatements can
A) affect the coverage under the policy but cannot void the policy.
B) bind Ron but cannot affect the coverage.
C) not bind Ron or affect the policy.
D) void the policy.
A) affect the coverage under the policy but cannot void the policy.
B) bind Ron but cannot affect the coverage.
C) not bind Ron or affect the policy.
D) void the policy.
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47
Multi-Enterprise Corporation offers its employees, as an employment benefit, individual medical insurance coverage. This is
A) liability insurance.
B) disability insurance.
C) group insurance.
D) key-person insurance.
A) liability insurance.
B) disability insurance.
C) group insurance.
D) key-person insurance.
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48
Adrian applies for, and obtains, casualty insurance coverage from Business Insurance Company for his business, Class Courses LLC. The effective date of the policy is the date
A) Adrian submits the application.
B) Business Insurance accepts the first premium.
C) Business Insurance issues the policy.
D) the application specifies as the effective date.
A) Adrian submits the application.
B) Business Insurance accepts the first premium.
C) Business Insurance issues the policy.
D) the application specifies as the effective date.
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49
Irene obtains an insurance policy that protects her against some risks of loss to the contents of her residence. This is
A) homeowners' insurance.
B) key-person insurance .
C) group insurance.
D) liability insurance.
A) homeowners' insurance.
B) key-person insurance .
C) group insurance.
D) liability insurance.
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50
Rita is the chief executive officer for Sales Inc., a successful market research firm. The company obtains insurance on Rita's life from Tempo Insurance Company. This policy is
A) key-person insurance.
B) liability insurance.
C) life insurance.
D) disability insurance.
A) key-person insurance.
B) liability insurance.
C) life insurance.
D) disability insurance.
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51
Donald applies for a life insurance policy with Equity Insurance Company through Fletch, an agent who works for Equity. Donald pays the initial premium. Fletch writes a binder , which
A) acknowledges the application and promises to consider it.
B) attests to the truth of each statement in the application
C) evidences receipt of the payment of the initial premium .
D) indicates that a policy is pending and states its essential terms.
A) acknowledges the application and promises to consider it.
B) attests to the truth of each statement in the application
C) evidences receipt of the payment of the initial premium .
D) indicates that a policy is pending and states its essential terms.
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52
Cutting Edge Corporation makes and sells knives, scissors, garden shears, and other cutting devices. To cover injuries to consumers if the products prove defective, Cutting Edge should obtain
A) group insurance.
B) key-person insurance.
C) liability insurance.
D) life insurance.
A) group insurance.
B) key-person insurance.
C) liability insurance.
D) life insurance.
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53
Leon obtains an insurance policy that will replace a portion of his monthly income from employment in the event that illness or injury causes a disability. This is
A) disability insurance.
B) liability insurance .
C) illness and injury insurance.
D) key-person insurance.
A) disability insurance.
B) liability insurance .
C) illness and injury insurance.
D) key-person insurance.
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54
Long-life Insurance Company insures a large number of people with the knowledge that only a small proportion of them will die in any one year. The large number of premiums provides the funds to pay for the small number of deaths. This is risk
A) management.
B) pooling.
C) dodging.
D) imposition.
A) management.
B) pooling.
C) dodging.
D) imposition.
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55
Commercial Storage Corporation obtains an insurance policy that covers losses to the insured as a result of fire. This is
A) group insurance.
B) fire insurance.
C) liability insurance.
D) key-person insurance.
A) group insurance.
B) fire insurance.
C) liability insurance.
D) key-person insurance.
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56
Roma obtains a fire insurance policy on her house with Safe-wise Insurance Company. This policy is an arrangement best described as
A) avoiding the assumption of responsibility.
B) predicting a potential loss based on unknown factors .
C) shifting the imposition of liability.
D) transferring and allocating risk.
A) avoiding the assumption of responsibility.
B) predicting a potential loss based on unknown factors .
C) shifting the imposition of liability.
D) transferring and allocating risk.
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57
Greta applies for a homeowners' policy with Homewood Insurance Company through Ivy, an insurance agent. As a general rule, Homewood is bound by
A) Ivy's acts.
B) Greta's acts.
C) the acts of both Greta and Ivy.
D) the acts of neither Greta nor Ivy.
A) Ivy's acts.
B) Greta's acts.
C) the acts of both Greta and Ivy.
D) the acts of neither Greta nor Ivy.
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58
Insurance companies deal with risk by
A) confining the risk to a small number of people.
B) avoiding the risk through legal tactics.
C) spreading the risk among a large number of people.
D) imposing the risk on third-party individuals and businesses.
A) confining the risk to a small number of people.
B) avoiding the risk through legal tactics.
C) spreading the risk among a large number of people.
D) imposing the risk on third-party individuals and businesses.
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59
Rick obtains an insurance policy from Stable Insurance Inc. The policy provides that on Rick's death Stable will pay $500,000 to Taylor, the beneficiary. This is
A) health insurance.
B) key-person insurance .
C) life insurance.
D) disability insurance.
A) health insurance.
B) key-person insurance .
C) life insurance.
D) disability insurance.
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60
Dino is the beneficiary of a life insurance policy on Erin's life obtained from Fidelity Insurance LLC through Gillian, Fidelity's agent. The insured of this policy is
A) Dino.
B) Erin .
C) Fidelity Insurance.
D) Gillian.
A) Dino.
B) Erin .
C) Fidelity Insurance.
D) Gillian.
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61
Rafe obtains a fire insurance policy on his vacation cabin near Smoky Mountain from Torchlight Insurance Company. The cabin is lost in a fire, but the parties dispute the amount of Torchlight's liability under an ambiguous clause in the policy. A court would most likely
A) interpret the clause against Rafe.
B) interpret the clause against Torchlight.
C) rewrite the clause and apply it as rewritten .
D) strike the clause from the policy.
A) interpret the clause against Rafe.
B) interpret the clause against Torchlight.
C) rewrite the clause and apply it as rewritten .
D) strike the clause from the policy.
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62
Commerce Insurance, Inc., has a valid reason to cancel a policy issued to DIY Auto Parts Company. In most states, Commerce could cancel the policy on
A) advance oral or written notice.
B) oral or written notice but only after arbitration.
C) no notice.
D) advance written-not oral-notice.
A) advance oral or written notice.
B) oral or written notice but only after arbitration.
C) no notice.
D) advance written-not oral-notice.
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63
Donovan obtains from Equity Insurance Company a policy that provides that if the parties cannot agree on the amount of a loss covered by the policy, an estimate of the value by an impartial third party can be demanded. This is
A) an antilapse clause.
B) an arbitration clause.
C) an appraisal clause.
D) an incontestability clause.
A) an antilapse clause.
B) an arbitration clause.
C) an appraisal clause.
D) an incontestability clause.
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64
Clark obtains from Dependable Insurance Inc. a policy that provides if a dispute arises between the parties concerning the settlement of a claim, the dispute must be submitted to an impartial third party, not a court, for resolution. This is
A) an antilapse clause.
B) an arbitration clause.
C) an appraisal clause.
D) an incontestability clause.
A) an antilapse clause.
B) an arbitration clause.
C) an appraisal clause.
D) an incontestability clause.
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65
Anne obtains a liability insurance policy for her Bagels & Coffee Shop from Choice Insurance Company. In their dealings, both parties must
A) be open and honest .
B) attempt to deny or reduce any claim.
C) prevent the other from asserting certain defenses.
D) have an insurable interest.
A) be open and honest .
B) attempt to deny or reduce any claim.
C) prevent the other from asserting certain defenses.
D) have an insurable interest.
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66
Estimable Credit Company loans funds to Farmland Granaries, LLC, to buy a silo. Estimable obtains an insurance policy from Grangers Insurance, Inc., to cover the silo. Farmland also obtains a policy from Grangers to cover the silo. Later, Farmland sells the silo to Hi-Yield Harvest Company but keeps the policy. Hi-Yield also obtains a policy from Grangers to cover the silo. Estimable agrees to finance Hi-Yield's purchase of the property. A fire totally destroys the silo. Who can recover for the loss?
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67
Miles obtains a property insurance policy from Nova Insurance Company for Miles's restored 1957 Chevy. Nova can cancel the policy if Miles
A) fails to pay the premiums .
B) files a claim under the policy.
C) appears as a witness in a case brought against Nova.
D) considers insurance with a rival firm.
A) fails to pay the premiums .
B) files a claim under the policy.
C) appears as a witness in a case brought against Nova.
D) considers insurance with a rival firm.
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68
Gina obtains an insurance policy from Hope Insurance Company. The policy includes an incontestability clause. Under such a clause, after a policy has been in force for a specified period of time, such as two or three years
A) Gina cannot enter a contest sponsored by Hope or its affiliate.
B) Gina cannot contest Hope's refusal to pay a claim under the policy.
C) Hope cannot contest Gina's eligibility for continued coverage.
D) Hope cannot contest Gina's statements in the application.
A) Gina cannot enter a contest sponsored by Hope or its affiliate.
B) Gina cannot contest Hope's refusal to pay a claim under the policy.
C) Hope cannot contest Gina's eligibility for continued coverage.
D) Hope cannot contest Gina's statements in the application.
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69
Gil obtains from Health Insurance Company a policy that provides that Gil has thirty days after a premium's due date to pay it before the policy will be canceled. This is
A) an arbitration insurance clause.
B) an antilapse clause.
C) an appraisal clause.
D) an incontestability clause.
A) an arbitration insurance clause.
B) an antilapse clause.
C) an appraisal clause.
D) an incontestability clause.
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70
Rob applies to Standard Insurance Company for a life insurance policy. On the application, Rob understates his age. Rob obtains the policy, but for a lower premium than he would have had to pay had he disclosed his actual age. The policy includes an incontestability clause. Five years later, Rob dies. Can Standard refuse payment on the policy?
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71
Energy Inc. obtains an insurance policy with Fidelity Insurance Inc. that provides if the parties cannot agree on the amount of a covered loss, either party can demand an estimate by an impartial and qualified third party. This is
A) an antilapse clause.
B) an arbitration clause.
C) an appraisal clause.
D) an incontestability clause.
A) an antilapse clause.
B) an arbitration clause.
C) an appraisal clause.
D) an incontestability clause.
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72
Dominion Insurance Company tells its customer Elise that she need not respond to questions about her national origin or race on her application. Elise provides the information anyway. The insurer can
A) use the information to cancel the policy.
B) not use the information to cancel the policy.
C) use the information to refuse to renew the policy.
D) use the information for any purpose.
A) use the information to cancel the policy.
B) not use the information to cancel the policy.
C) use the information to refuse to renew the policy.
D) use the information for any purpose.
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