Deck 3: Honoring the Clients Resistance

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Question
Honoring the client's resistance means: ​

A)reassuring the client.
B)giving reasons for it.
C)reframing it as an adaptive response to a developmental conflict.
D)discussing it logically with the client.
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Question
By identifying the enduring issues that arise for the client, the therapist will be better prepared to: ​

A)terminate treatment in a timely manner.
B)solve the enduring issues for the client.
C)maintain a detached position in the therapeutic relationship.
D)center treatment around these repeated themes.
Question
A primary treatment goal for therapists with almost all clients is to: ​

A)"hook" a client into feeling comfortable about therapy by reassuring him/her that everything will be okay.
B)help clients discriminate when certain defensive coping strategies are needed and when they are outdated.
C)help clients see that all old coping strategies are outdated and new ones need to be developed.
D)help clients avoid the shame cycle.
Question
​ One reason why beginning therapists are reluctant to approach their client's resistance is because of the therapist's strong need:

A)for their clients to like them.
B)to avoid difficult feelings.
C)to avoid inferring that the client's motivations are questionable.
D)all of these choices are correct.
Question
In order to address interpersonal conflict between therapist and client, the therapist should: ​

A)educate the client about the treatment process.
B)try to establish an important set of expectations.
C)lay the groundwork for a direct and authentic relationship.
D)All choices are correct.
Question
What is the four-step sequence outlined by the authors to address a client's resistance to change outdated or maladaptive coping strategies? ​

A)Label, validate, track, specify
B)Identify, validate, track, generalize
C)Identify, address, re-assess, specify
D)Label, address, respond, generalize
Question
Although reasons will vary greatly for each client, client resistance and defenses are driven most frequently by: ​

A)persistent anxieties about whether to address their problems
B)shame
C)denial
D)humiliation
Question
The most common reason clients prematurely terminate therapy is: ​

A)the therapist reminds the client of a parental figure.
B)clients are acting on rather than talking about their conflicted feelings about entering therapy.
C)client's lives are too busy.
D)the client is unable to bond with the therapist.
Question
A therapist usually knows when a client is resisting treatment when the: ​

A)client has difficulty participating.
B)client becomes confrontive with his/her family.
C)client displays a "moving toward" attitude.
D)client avoids eye-contact during the first session.
Question
An "assessment function": ​

A)creates more resistance in the client.
B)offers a way to assess a client's anxiety level.
C)assesses how much resistance the client has.
D)helps shape the treatment focus.
Question
Clients often interpret their own resistance as being   and want to      the topic. ​

A)normal; avoid
B)shameful; avoid
C)bad; approach
D)irrelevant; change
Question
Following an initial phone contact, the chances that a client will not show up for the first appointment are far greater if the therapist: ​

A)does not solicit a concrete promise from the client to show up.
B)does not specifically address the client's serious commitment to beginning therapy.
C)does not convey their suspicion that the client really isn't genuinely committed to starting treatment.
D)does not acknowledge potential indecision and uncertain commitment through non-defensive dialogue.
Question
Clients are often unaware of their own resistance, and may: ​

A)externalize it to others or outside events
B)terminate treatment if confronted
C)not be willing to negotiate a change in their behavior early on
D)expect the therapist to solve them as a part of their treatment
Question
Therapists want to respond to ambivalence about making first appointments by: ​

A)addressing it directly.
B)discouraging the client from acting on the ambivalence.
C)ensuring clients take responsibility for their decisions to enter treatment.
D)all choices are correct.
Question
One of the most common themes that makes therapy threatening for clients is: ​

A)"If I let myself depend on the therapist he/she might leave me, or take advantage of me, or try to control me as others have done when I needed them."
B)"I cannot ask for help or need anything from others because I must be perfect and in control all of the time."
C)"Asking for help is admitting that there really is a problem, and if therapy does not help then I surely will be hopeless."
D)All choices are common themes for clients.
Question
​ An effective response to a client's ambiguity in attending a first session is:

A)for the therapist to ignore the client's indecision and schedule the appointment anyway.
B)for the therapist to call the client the day before the schedule appointment and remind him/her to attend.
C)for the therapist to acknowledge the client's ambiguity and address it directly.
D)the therapist should not schedule an appointment with this client; he/she will not show up.
Question
After inviting clients to express their concerns about the therapist or therapy, the therapist must: ​

A)accept the validity of the client's perception.
B)interpret the theme underlying the concerns.
C)reassure the client by resolving the anxiety.
D)disclose his/her own concerns.
Question
When clients are threatened by conflicted feelings about continuing therapy, they: ​

A)feel blamed when the therapist inquires about resistance.
B)may begin to come late, miss appointments and drop out.
C)are concerned the therapist is angry or disappointed.
D)All choices are correct.
Question
Entering therapy for clients involves both______and______. ​

A)need for relief; benevolent direction
B)desire for help; fear and shame
C)pain; sorrow
D)depression; help-seeking
Question
According to Prochaska et al. do not "own their problems, and usually enter treatment because of pressure from others. ​

A)malingerers
B)resisters
C)problem projectionists
D)precontemplators
Question
Discuss how honoring the client's resistance will facilitate the therapeutic process. ​
Question
Explain the importance of developing a "Working Hypothesis" when dealing with client resistance. ​
Question
Explain the four-step sequence therapists should follow in approaching resistance. ​
Question
When ruptures or misunderstandings in the therapeutic alliance occur, how must the therapist view them, and subsequently address them? ​
Question
Explain three reasons why therapists find it difficult to approach their client's resistance. ​
Question
List some common behaviors clients exhibit during resistance. ​
Question
How should a therapist address cultural differences that may exist between themselves and the client? ​
Question
Define resistance and discuss the different forms it may take. ​
Question
When clients have difficulty in entering or continuing treatment, what are some potentially effective or ineffective therapeutic responses? ​
Question
Discuss the statement: "Resistance was the best possible response to an unsolvable conflict that the client had available at that point in his/her development." What are the implications for therapy? ​
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Deck 3: Honoring the Clients Resistance
1
Honoring the client's resistance means: ​

A)reassuring the client.
B)giving reasons for it.
C)reframing it as an adaptive response to a developmental conflict.
D)discussing it logically with the client.
C
2
By identifying the enduring issues that arise for the client, the therapist will be better prepared to: ​

A)terminate treatment in a timely manner.
B)solve the enduring issues for the client.
C)maintain a detached position in the therapeutic relationship.
D)center treatment around these repeated themes.
D
3
A primary treatment goal for therapists with almost all clients is to: ​

A)"hook" a client into feeling comfortable about therapy by reassuring him/her that everything will be okay.
B)help clients discriminate when certain defensive coping strategies are needed and when they are outdated.
C)help clients see that all old coping strategies are outdated and new ones need to be developed.
D)help clients avoid the shame cycle.
B
4
​ One reason why beginning therapists are reluctant to approach their client's resistance is because of the therapist's strong need:

A)for their clients to like them.
B)to avoid difficult feelings.
C)to avoid inferring that the client's motivations are questionable.
D)all of these choices are correct.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
5
In order to address interpersonal conflict between therapist and client, the therapist should: ​

A)educate the client about the treatment process.
B)try to establish an important set of expectations.
C)lay the groundwork for a direct and authentic relationship.
D)All choices are correct.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
What is the four-step sequence outlined by the authors to address a client's resistance to change outdated or maladaptive coping strategies? ​

A)Label, validate, track, specify
B)Identify, validate, track, generalize
C)Identify, address, re-assess, specify
D)Label, address, respond, generalize
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
Although reasons will vary greatly for each client, client resistance and defenses are driven most frequently by: ​

A)persistent anxieties about whether to address their problems
B)shame
C)denial
D)humiliation
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
The most common reason clients prematurely terminate therapy is: ​

A)the therapist reminds the client of a parental figure.
B)clients are acting on rather than talking about their conflicted feelings about entering therapy.
C)client's lives are too busy.
D)the client is unable to bond with the therapist.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
A therapist usually knows when a client is resisting treatment when the: ​

A)client has difficulty participating.
B)client becomes confrontive with his/her family.
C)client displays a "moving toward" attitude.
D)client avoids eye-contact during the first session.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
An "assessment function": ​

A)creates more resistance in the client.
B)offers a way to assess a client's anxiety level.
C)assesses how much resistance the client has.
D)helps shape the treatment focus.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
Clients often interpret their own resistance as being   and want to      the topic. ​

A)normal; avoid
B)shameful; avoid
C)bad; approach
D)irrelevant; change
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
Following an initial phone contact, the chances that a client will not show up for the first appointment are far greater if the therapist: ​

A)does not solicit a concrete promise from the client to show up.
B)does not specifically address the client's serious commitment to beginning therapy.
C)does not convey their suspicion that the client really isn't genuinely committed to starting treatment.
D)does not acknowledge potential indecision and uncertain commitment through non-defensive dialogue.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
Clients are often unaware of their own resistance, and may: ​

A)externalize it to others or outside events
B)terminate treatment if confronted
C)not be willing to negotiate a change in their behavior early on
D)expect the therapist to solve them as a part of their treatment
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
Therapists want to respond to ambivalence about making first appointments by: ​

A)addressing it directly.
B)discouraging the client from acting on the ambivalence.
C)ensuring clients take responsibility for their decisions to enter treatment.
D)all choices are correct.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
One of the most common themes that makes therapy threatening for clients is: ​

A)"If I let myself depend on the therapist he/she might leave me, or take advantage of me, or try to control me as others have done when I needed them."
B)"I cannot ask for help or need anything from others because I must be perfect and in control all of the time."
C)"Asking for help is admitting that there really is a problem, and if therapy does not help then I surely will be hopeless."
D)All choices are common themes for clients.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
​ An effective response to a client's ambiguity in attending a first session is:

A)for the therapist to ignore the client's indecision and schedule the appointment anyway.
B)for the therapist to call the client the day before the schedule appointment and remind him/her to attend.
C)for the therapist to acknowledge the client's ambiguity and address it directly.
D)the therapist should not schedule an appointment with this client; he/she will not show up.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
After inviting clients to express their concerns about the therapist or therapy, the therapist must: ​

A)accept the validity of the client's perception.
B)interpret the theme underlying the concerns.
C)reassure the client by resolving the anxiety.
D)disclose his/her own concerns.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
When clients are threatened by conflicted feelings about continuing therapy, they: ​

A)feel blamed when the therapist inquires about resistance.
B)may begin to come late, miss appointments and drop out.
C)are concerned the therapist is angry or disappointed.
D)All choices are correct.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
Entering therapy for clients involves both______and______. ​

A)need for relief; benevolent direction
B)desire for help; fear and shame
C)pain; sorrow
D)depression; help-seeking
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
According to Prochaska et al. do not "own their problems, and usually enter treatment because of pressure from others. ​

A)malingerers
B)resisters
C)problem projectionists
D)precontemplators
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
Discuss how honoring the client's resistance will facilitate the therapeutic process. ​
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
Explain the importance of developing a "Working Hypothesis" when dealing with client resistance. ​
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
Explain the four-step sequence therapists should follow in approaching resistance. ​
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
When ruptures or misunderstandings in the therapeutic alliance occur, how must the therapist view them, and subsequently address them? ​
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
25
Explain three reasons why therapists find it difficult to approach their client's resistance. ​
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
List some common behaviors clients exhibit during resistance. ​
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
27
How should a therapist address cultural differences that may exist between themselves and the client? ​
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Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
Define resistance and discuss the different forms it may take. ​
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29
When clients have difficulty in entering or continuing treatment, what are some potentially effective or ineffective therapeutic responses? ​
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
Discuss the statement: "Resistance was the best possible response to an unsolvable conflict that the client had available at that point in his/her development." What are the implications for therapy? ​
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
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Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.