Deck 9: Strategies of On-Board Diagnostic Continuous Monitors
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Deck 9: Strategies of On-Board Diagnostic Continuous Monitors
1
A Type A misfire is a misfire that will cause emission levels to exceed 1.5 times the FTP and will set a code and turn on the MIL on the second consecutive trip where it is detected.
False
2
Technician A says the functional test observes the reaction of an output device to a command from the PCM. Technician B says with a scan tool you can access the Readiness Status menu to determine which monitors have run. Who is correct?
A) A only
B) B only
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
A) A only
B) B only
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
C
3
Technician A says the learned LTFT corrections are used as a new base line for STFT. Technician B says the STFT values are constantly adjusted by the PCM to correct for rich/lean running conditions. Who is correct?
A) A only
B) B only
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
A) A only
B) B only
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
C
4
Technician A says that the engine misfire monitor is a non-continuous monitor. Technician B says that the engine misfire monitor is a continuous monitor. Who is correct?
A) A only
B) B only
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
A) A only
B) B only
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
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5
A Type B misfire is one that could cause immediate damage to the catalytic converter, and the misfire monitor will cause the MIL to flash.
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6
Which of the OBD II monitors checks circuit integrity?
A) continuity detection monitor
B) comprehensive component monitor
C) short detection monitor
D) misfire monitor
A) continuity detection monitor
B) comprehensive component monitor
C) short detection monitor
D) misfire monitor
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7
The continuous monitors act as a safety gate against emission system failure that could result in increased pollutants being emitted.
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8
Technician A says the comprehensive component monitor will use three-trip logic when determining when to set a DTC and illuminate the MIL. Technician B says an OBD II system requires a drive cycle to occur that meets specific enable criteria before the monitors will run to completion. Who is correct?
A) A only
B) B only
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
A) A only
B) B only
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
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9
Technician A says the fuel system monitor may not be allowed to run if a pending code is stored. Technician B says the comprehensive component monitor will use one-trip logic when determining when to set a DTC and illuminate the MIL. Who is correct?
A) A only
B) B only
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
A) A only
B) B only
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
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10
The continuous monitors consist of three separate monitors.
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11
Technician A says a random misfire or a multiple cylinder misfire will be recorded as a P0300 code. Technician B says that a MIL that is flashing is an indication of an intermittent emission system failure that is not currently occurring. Who is correct?
A) A only
B) B only
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
A) A only
B) B only
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
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12
The comprehensive component monitor begins to run shortly after the vehicle is started.
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13
Technician A says the comprehensive component monitor continues to run until all sensors have been tested once. Technician B says the rationality test checks to see if the input values from a sensor make sense, based on the current operating conditions at the time the test is performed. Who is correct?
A) A only
B) B only
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
A) A only
B) B only
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
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14
The PCM closely monitors the fuel delivery system through the use of the fuel monitor.
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15
The comprehensive component monitor will use one-trip logic when determining when to set a DTC and illuminate the MIL.
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16
Technician A says the continuous component monitor performs operating range testing of emission control sensors. Technician B says the continuous component monitor performs rationality testing of emission control sensors. Who is correct?
A) A only
B) B only
C) both A and B
D) neither a nor B
A) A only
B) B only
C) both A and B
D) neither a nor B
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17
A misfire occurs when the air/fuel mixture in the combustion chamber ignites and complete combustion occurs.
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18
As a result of a misfire, unburned hydrocarbons (HC) are exhausted from the combustion chamber into the exhaust system, where they enter the catalytic converter.
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19
Technician A says that the catalyst efficiency monitor evaluates the catalyst's ability to store oxygen. Technician B says the comprehensive component monitor looks for circuit shorts and opens. Who is correct?
A) A only
B) B only
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
A) A only
B) B only
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
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20
The continuous monitors are the catalyst efficiency, misfire, and continuous component monitors.
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21
When may the fuel system monitor not be allowed to run?
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22
Explain what a Type A misfire is and how the PCM reacts to it.
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23
What logic does the PCM use to detect a cylinder misfire?
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24
Explain what the comprehensive component monitor is.
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25
List the three separate monitors that make up the continuous monitors?
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26
How can a diagnostic scan tool be used to aid in performing a drive cycle, and what is a typical pattern for an OBD II drive cycle?
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27
What do rationality tests check for?
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28
What values are constantly adjusted by the PCM to correct for rich/lean running conditions?
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29
What type of misfire will cause the misfire monitor to illuminate the MIL steady but not to flash?
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30
When does the fuel system monitor run, and what is its role?
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31
Explain what Type B and Type C misfires are and what the PCM does to react to these types of misfires.
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32
What causes a misfire to occur?
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33
What type of logic does the comprehensive component monitor use when determining whether or not to set a DTC and illuminate the MIL?
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34
What are the basic causes of a cylinder misfire, and what adverse effect do they have on tailpipe emissions?
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35
What must the misfire monitor have the ability to do?
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36
What is long-term fuel trim (LTFT)?
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37
How does the PCM use short-term fuel trim (STFT) information?
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38
What type of tests does the comprehensive component monitor perform, and when does the it run?
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39
What type of misfire could cause immediate damage to the catalytic converter and will cause the MIL to flash?
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40
When does the comprehensive component monitor run?
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