Deck 9: Network Services

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Question
Cisco's DHCP server implementation prefers to save the IP configuration parameters it has sent to a particular host. These are called ____.

A) tokens
B) overlapping
C) bindings
D) enablings
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Question
Static NAT must be used if you want clients outside your network to access services on your servers.
Question
The command to configure a DNS lookup on a Cisco router is ____.

A) ip domain-lookup
B) ip dns
C) ip name-server
D) ip dns-server
Question
DHCP is enabled by default in the Cisco IOS. If you want to make sure it is enabled, use the ____ command at the global configuration mode prompt.

A) dhcp on
B) enable dhcp
C) enable service dhcp
D) service dhcp
Question
The ____ command is optional, but provides a domain suffix for the names.

A) ip domain-name
B) ip suffix-name
C) ip domain-suffix
D) ip suffix
Question
____ uses a one-to-one mapping or one-to-many mapping method to allow one or more private IP clients to gain access to the Internet by mapping the private IP addresses to public IP addresses.

A) DHCP
B) NAT
C) WINS
D) NetBEUI
Question
The ____ command enables DNS if it has previously been disabled.

A) ip domain-lookup
B) domain-lookup on
C) ip name-server
D) ip dns enable
Question
____ is a popular and important naming service.

A) PAT
B) DNS
C) DHCP
D) NAT
Question
____ must be used if you want clients outside your network to access services on your servers.

A) Static NAT
B) Dynamic NAT
C) PAT
D) Dynamic PAT
Question
____ manages addressing by leasing the IP information to the hosts.

A) DNS
B) DHCP
C) WINS
D) DNCP
Question
Windows Internet Name Service (WINS) servers are not supported by Cisco routers.
Question
Cisco developed NAT, and today the technology is used by routers, firewalls, and even individual computers with multiple network connections.
Question
To differentiate between the connections, ____ uses multiple public TCP and UDP ports to create unique sockets that map to internal IP addresses.

A) PAT
B) static NAT
C) dynamic NAT
D) virtual NAT
Question
NAT is available in three forms: Static NAT, Dynamic NAT, and ____.

A) WINS
B) DHCP
C) PAT
D) IP-AT
Question
RARP and ____ servers issue IP configuration information based on a host's MAC address and require manual preconfiguration for each host.

A) WINS
B) DNS
C) BOOTP
D) NetBEUI
Question
You could turn off the lookup feature on a Cisco router by using the ____ command.

A) no domain-lookup
B) no ip domain-lookup
C) no ip domain
D) no ip lookup
Question
NAT servers use ____ to send connections from external clients to the Web server on the internal network.

A) nat relay
B) port forwarding
C) port relay
D) dhcp relay
Question
Most people prefer to use names, not IP addresses, when communicating with network devices.
Question
The overlapping problem cannot be solved using NAT because NAT hides the internal IP scheme.
Question
NAT is defined in RFC ____, which describes methods for connecting private (internal) IP addresses to the Internet.

A) 1022
B) 1133
C) 2145
D) 3022
Question
What are the steps for configuring dynamic NAT?
Question
Describe static NAT.
Question
The only difference between using SDM to configure dynamic NAT versus PAT is that in the ____ dialog box, you choose to translate to a single outside interface rather than a pool of addresses.

A) Select Translation Rule
B) Add Address Pool
C) Address Pool Rule
D) Add Address Translation Rule
Question
____________________ occurs when the internal network has been incorrectly configured for an IP range that actually exists on the Internet (registered to another entity) or when two companies merge and each company was using the same private IP address range.
Question
Describe dynamic NAT.
Question
When monitoring DHCP, the best way to check the bindings is to execute the ____ command on the router.

A) show binding
B) show ip dhcp
C) show ip domain-server
D) show ip dhcp binding
Question
____________________ is the simplest form of NAT, in which a single private IP address is mapped to a single public IP address.
Question
Describe the DHCP process.
Question
____________________ means that the NAT router automatically maps a group of valid local IP addresses to a group of Internet IP addresses, as needed.
Question
When you launch the SDM program, you see the Home tab. To see all of the parameters that can be configured, click the ____ button.

A) Configure
B) Options
C) Tools
D) Preferences
Question
By default, a Cisco router will try several times to find an IP address for a name if you enter one. This automatic translation is called a(n) ____________________.
Question
What are the steps for configuring port address translation?
Question
Briefly describe overlapping.
Question
Compare DHCP with RARP and BOOTP.
Question
For information on the specific DHCP address pool, use the ____ command.

A) show ip pool
B) show ip dhcp pool
C) show domain pool
D) show address pool
Question
What are the advantages of using private addressing with NAT?
Question
Regarding SDM, you access the DHCP configuration area using the ____ button.

A) DHCP Preferences
B) Additional Tasks
C) Additional Options
D) Services Tasks
Question
___________________________________ allows many home users, corporations, and organizations around the world to connect far more computers to the Internet than they would otherwise be able to connect.
Question
What are some of the disadvantages of NAT?
Question
You can point your router to a DNS server for name resolution simply by configuring the ____ command.

A) ip name-server
B) ip domain dns
C) ip dns-server
D) ip domain-server
Question
Match between columns
a Web-based tool for advanced configuration on Cisco routers
DNS
a Web-based tool for advanced configuration on Cisco routers
DHCP relay
a Web-based tool for advanced configuration on Cisco routers
Socket
a Web-based tool for advanced configuration on Cisco routers
DHCP DISCOVER
a Web-based tool for advanced configuration on Cisco routers
Static NAT
a Web-based tool for advanced configuration on Cisco routers
DHCP
a Web-based tool for advanced configuration on Cisco routers
Port address translation
a Web-based tool for advanced configuration on Cisco routers
ip host command
a Web-based tool for advanced configuration on Cisco routers
Security Device Manager (SDM)
provides name resolution on a Cisco router
DNS
provides name resolution on a Cisco router
DHCP relay
provides name resolution on a Cisco router
Socket
provides name resolution on a Cisco router
DHCP DISCOVER
provides name resolution on a Cisco router
Static NAT
provides name resolution on a Cisco router
DHCP
provides name resolution on a Cisco router
Port address translation
provides name resolution on a Cisco router
ip host command
provides name resolution on a Cisco router
Security Device Manager (SDM)
translates names into IP addresses
DNS
translates names into IP addresses
DHCP relay
translates names into IP addresses
Socket
translates names into IP addresses
DHCP DISCOVER
translates names into IP addresses
Static NAT
translates names into IP addresses
DHCP
translates names into IP addresses
Port address translation
translates names into IP addresses
ip host command
translates names into IP addresses
Security Device Manager (SDM)
a special form of dynamic NAT; also known as overloading
DNS
a special form of dynamic NAT; also known as overloading
DHCP relay
a special form of dynamic NAT; also known as overloading
Socket
a special form of dynamic NAT; also known as overloading
DHCP DISCOVER
a special form of dynamic NAT; also known as overloading
Static NAT
a special form of dynamic NAT; also known as overloading
DHCP
a special form of dynamic NAT; also known as overloading
Port address translation
a special form of dynamic NAT; also known as overloading
ip host command
a special form of dynamic NAT; also known as overloading
Security Device Manager (SDM)
provides IP configuration information to hosts on bootup
DNS
provides IP configuration information to hosts on bootup
DHCP relay
provides IP configuration information to hosts on bootup
Socket
provides IP configuration information to hosts on bootup
DHCP DISCOVER
provides IP configuration information to hosts on bootup
Static NAT
provides IP configuration information to hosts on bootup
DHCP
provides IP configuration information to hosts on bootup
Port address translation
provides IP configuration information to hosts on bootup
ip host command
provides IP configuration information to hosts on bootup
Security Device Manager (SDM)
forwarding of a DHCP request
DNS
forwarding of a DHCP request
DHCP relay
forwarding of a DHCP request
Socket
forwarding of a DHCP request
DHCP DISCOVER
forwarding of a DHCP request
Static NAT
forwarding of a DHCP request
DHCP
forwarding of a DHCP request
Port address translation
forwarding of a DHCP request
ip host command
forwarding of a DHCP request
Security Device Manager (SDM)
message broadcasted on the network when hosts are configured to use DHCP
DNS
message broadcasted on the network when hosts are configured to use DHCP
DHCP relay
message broadcasted on the network when hosts are configured to use DHCP
Socket
message broadcasted on the network when hosts are configured to use DHCP
DHCP DISCOVER
message broadcasted on the network when hosts are configured to use DHCP
Static NAT
message broadcasted on the network when hosts are configured to use DHCP
DHCP
message broadcasted on the network when hosts are configured to use DHCP
Port address translation
message broadcasted on the network when hosts are configured to use DHCP
ip host command
message broadcasted on the network when hosts are configured to use DHCP
Security Device Manager (SDM)
a combination of the IP address and port
DNS
a combination of the IP address and port
DHCP relay
a combination of the IP address and port
Socket
a combination of the IP address and port
DHCP DISCOVER
a combination of the IP address and port
Static NAT
a combination of the IP address and port
DHCP
a combination of the IP address and port
Port address translation
a combination of the IP address and port
ip host command
a combination of the IP address and port
Security Device Manager (SDM)
a one-to-one mapping of private IP addresses to public IP addresses
DNS
a one-to-one mapping of private IP addresses to public IP addresses
DHCP relay
a one-to-one mapping of private IP addresses to public IP addresses
Socket
a one-to-one mapping of private IP addresses to public IP addresses
DHCP DISCOVER
a one-to-one mapping of private IP addresses to public IP addresses
Static NAT
a one-to-one mapping of private IP addresses to public IP addresses
DHCP
a one-to-one mapping of private IP addresses to public IP addresses
Port address translation
a one-to-one mapping of private IP addresses to public IP addresses
ip host command
a one-to-one mapping of private IP addresses to public IP addresses
Security Device Manager (SDM)
Question
What are the steps for configuring DHCP?
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Deck 9: Network Services
1
Cisco's DHCP server implementation prefers to save the IP configuration parameters it has sent to a particular host. These are called ____.

A) tokens
B) overlapping
C) bindings
D) enablings
C
2
Static NAT must be used if you want clients outside your network to access services on your servers.
True
3
The command to configure a DNS lookup on a Cisco router is ____.

A) ip domain-lookup
B) ip dns
C) ip name-server
D) ip dns-server
C
4
DHCP is enabled by default in the Cisco IOS. If you want to make sure it is enabled, use the ____ command at the global configuration mode prompt.

A) dhcp on
B) enable dhcp
C) enable service dhcp
D) service dhcp
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5
The ____ command is optional, but provides a domain suffix for the names.

A) ip domain-name
B) ip suffix-name
C) ip domain-suffix
D) ip suffix
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6
____ uses a one-to-one mapping or one-to-many mapping method to allow one or more private IP clients to gain access to the Internet by mapping the private IP addresses to public IP addresses.

A) DHCP
B) NAT
C) WINS
D) NetBEUI
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7
The ____ command enables DNS if it has previously been disabled.

A) ip domain-lookup
B) domain-lookup on
C) ip name-server
D) ip dns enable
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8
____ is a popular and important naming service.

A) PAT
B) DNS
C) DHCP
D) NAT
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k this deck
9
____ must be used if you want clients outside your network to access services on your servers.

A) Static NAT
B) Dynamic NAT
C) PAT
D) Dynamic PAT
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k this deck
10
____ manages addressing by leasing the IP information to the hosts.

A) DNS
B) DHCP
C) WINS
D) DNCP
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11
Windows Internet Name Service (WINS) servers are not supported by Cisco routers.
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12
Cisco developed NAT, and today the technology is used by routers, firewalls, and even individual computers with multiple network connections.
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13
To differentiate between the connections, ____ uses multiple public TCP and UDP ports to create unique sockets that map to internal IP addresses.

A) PAT
B) static NAT
C) dynamic NAT
D) virtual NAT
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14
NAT is available in three forms: Static NAT, Dynamic NAT, and ____.

A) WINS
B) DHCP
C) PAT
D) IP-AT
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15
RARP and ____ servers issue IP configuration information based on a host's MAC address and require manual preconfiguration for each host.

A) WINS
B) DNS
C) BOOTP
D) NetBEUI
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16
You could turn off the lookup feature on a Cisco router by using the ____ command.

A) no domain-lookup
B) no ip domain-lookup
C) no ip domain
D) no ip lookup
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17
NAT servers use ____ to send connections from external clients to the Web server on the internal network.

A) nat relay
B) port forwarding
C) port relay
D) dhcp relay
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18
Most people prefer to use names, not IP addresses, when communicating with network devices.
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19
The overlapping problem cannot be solved using NAT because NAT hides the internal IP scheme.
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20
NAT is defined in RFC ____, which describes methods for connecting private (internal) IP addresses to the Internet.

A) 1022
B) 1133
C) 2145
D) 3022
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21
What are the steps for configuring dynamic NAT?
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22
Describe static NAT.
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23
The only difference between using SDM to configure dynamic NAT versus PAT is that in the ____ dialog box, you choose to translate to a single outside interface rather than a pool of addresses.

A) Select Translation Rule
B) Add Address Pool
C) Address Pool Rule
D) Add Address Translation Rule
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24
____________________ occurs when the internal network has been incorrectly configured for an IP range that actually exists on the Internet (registered to another entity) or when two companies merge and each company was using the same private IP address range.
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25
Describe dynamic NAT.
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26
When monitoring DHCP, the best way to check the bindings is to execute the ____ command on the router.

A) show binding
B) show ip dhcp
C) show ip domain-server
D) show ip dhcp binding
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27
____________________ is the simplest form of NAT, in which a single private IP address is mapped to a single public IP address.
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28
Describe the DHCP process.
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29
____________________ means that the NAT router automatically maps a group of valid local IP addresses to a group of Internet IP addresses, as needed.
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k this deck
30
When you launch the SDM program, you see the Home tab. To see all of the parameters that can be configured, click the ____ button.

A) Configure
B) Options
C) Tools
D) Preferences
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31
By default, a Cisco router will try several times to find an IP address for a name if you enter one. This automatic translation is called a(n) ____________________.
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32
What are the steps for configuring port address translation?
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33
Briefly describe overlapping.
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34
Compare DHCP with RARP and BOOTP.
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35
For information on the specific DHCP address pool, use the ____ command.

A) show ip pool
B) show ip dhcp pool
C) show domain pool
D) show address pool
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36
What are the advantages of using private addressing with NAT?
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37
Regarding SDM, you access the DHCP configuration area using the ____ button.

A) DHCP Preferences
B) Additional Tasks
C) Additional Options
D) Services Tasks
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38
___________________________________ allows many home users, corporations, and organizations around the world to connect far more computers to the Internet than they would otherwise be able to connect.
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39
What are some of the disadvantages of NAT?
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40
You can point your router to a DNS server for name resolution simply by configuring the ____ command.

A) ip name-server
B) ip domain dns
C) ip dns-server
D) ip domain-server
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41
Match between columns
a Web-based tool for advanced configuration on Cisco routers
DNS
a Web-based tool for advanced configuration on Cisco routers
DHCP relay
a Web-based tool for advanced configuration on Cisco routers
Socket
a Web-based tool for advanced configuration on Cisco routers
DHCP DISCOVER
a Web-based tool for advanced configuration on Cisco routers
Static NAT
a Web-based tool for advanced configuration on Cisco routers
DHCP
a Web-based tool for advanced configuration on Cisco routers
Port address translation
a Web-based tool for advanced configuration on Cisco routers
ip host command
a Web-based tool for advanced configuration on Cisco routers
Security Device Manager (SDM)
provides name resolution on a Cisco router
DNS
provides name resolution on a Cisco router
DHCP relay
provides name resolution on a Cisco router
Socket
provides name resolution on a Cisco router
DHCP DISCOVER
provides name resolution on a Cisco router
Static NAT
provides name resolution on a Cisco router
DHCP
provides name resolution on a Cisco router
Port address translation
provides name resolution on a Cisco router
ip host command
provides name resolution on a Cisco router
Security Device Manager (SDM)
translates names into IP addresses
DNS
translates names into IP addresses
DHCP relay
translates names into IP addresses
Socket
translates names into IP addresses
DHCP DISCOVER
translates names into IP addresses
Static NAT
translates names into IP addresses
DHCP
translates names into IP addresses
Port address translation
translates names into IP addresses
ip host command
translates names into IP addresses
Security Device Manager (SDM)
a special form of dynamic NAT; also known as overloading
DNS
a special form of dynamic NAT; also known as overloading
DHCP relay
a special form of dynamic NAT; also known as overloading
Socket
a special form of dynamic NAT; also known as overloading
DHCP DISCOVER
a special form of dynamic NAT; also known as overloading
Static NAT
a special form of dynamic NAT; also known as overloading
DHCP
a special form of dynamic NAT; also known as overloading
Port address translation
a special form of dynamic NAT; also known as overloading
ip host command
a special form of dynamic NAT; also known as overloading
Security Device Manager (SDM)
provides IP configuration information to hosts on bootup
DNS
provides IP configuration information to hosts on bootup
DHCP relay
provides IP configuration information to hosts on bootup
Socket
provides IP configuration information to hosts on bootup
DHCP DISCOVER
provides IP configuration information to hosts on bootup
Static NAT
provides IP configuration information to hosts on bootup
DHCP
provides IP configuration information to hosts on bootup
Port address translation
provides IP configuration information to hosts on bootup
ip host command
provides IP configuration information to hosts on bootup
Security Device Manager (SDM)
forwarding of a DHCP request
DNS
forwarding of a DHCP request
DHCP relay
forwarding of a DHCP request
Socket
forwarding of a DHCP request
DHCP DISCOVER
forwarding of a DHCP request
Static NAT
forwarding of a DHCP request
DHCP
forwarding of a DHCP request
Port address translation
forwarding of a DHCP request
ip host command
forwarding of a DHCP request
Security Device Manager (SDM)
message broadcasted on the network when hosts are configured to use DHCP
DNS
message broadcasted on the network when hosts are configured to use DHCP
DHCP relay
message broadcasted on the network when hosts are configured to use DHCP
Socket
message broadcasted on the network when hosts are configured to use DHCP
DHCP DISCOVER
message broadcasted on the network when hosts are configured to use DHCP
Static NAT
message broadcasted on the network when hosts are configured to use DHCP
DHCP
message broadcasted on the network when hosts are configured to use DHCP
Port address translation
message broadcasted on the network when hosts are configured to use DHCP
ip host command
message broadcasted on the network when hosts are configured to use DHCP
Security Device Manager (SDM)
a combination of the IP address and port
DNS
a combination of the IP address and port
DHCP relay
a combination of the IP address and port
Socket
a combination of the IP address and port
DHCP DISCOVER
a combination of the IP address and port
Static NAT
a combination of the IP address and port
DHCP
a combination of the IP address and port
Port address translation
a combination of the IP address and port
ip host command
a combination of the IP address and port
Security Device Manager (SDM)
a one-to-one mapping of private IP addresses to public IP addresses
DNS
a one-to-one mapping of private IP addresses to public IP addresses
DHCP relay
a one-to-one mapping of private IP addresses to public IP addresses
Socket
a one-to-one mapping of private IP addresses to public IP addresses
DHCP DISCOVER
a one-to-one mapping of private IP addresses to public IP addresses
Static NAT
a one-to-one mapping of private IP addresses to public IP addresses
DHCP
a one-to-one mapping of private IP addresses to public IP addresses
Port address translation
a one-to-one mapping of private IP addresses to public IP addresses
ip host command
a one-to-one mapping of private IP addresses to public IP addresses
Security Device Manager (SDM)
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42
What are the steps for configuring DHCP?
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