Deck 4: Computer Maintenance
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Deck 4: Computer Maintenance
1
The most effective way to clean a printer is to spray it directly with an aerosol.
False
2
Unorganized and unprotected cables can create ____.
A) fragmented files
B) clogged ink jets
C) exposed corona wires
D) safety hazards
A) fragmented files
B) clogged ink jets
C) exposed corona wires
D) safety hazards
D
3
Every system has a maximum amount of RAM that it can support.
True
4
The hard drive can be compared to short-term memory and random access memory (RAM) to long-term memory.
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5
The defragmentation utility does not work with read-only disks, network, or locked drives.
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6
The cost of maintenance determines whether a professional or you as the computer user should perform the maintenance tasks.
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7
One of the best ways to cut down on computer repair is ____.
A) by using cable management kits
B) by purchasing an ergonomic keyboard
C) through preventative maintenance
D) to replace the power supply regularly
A) by using cable management kits
B) by purchasing an ergonomic keyboard
C) through preventative maintenance
D) to replace the power supply regularly
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8
You should clean a computer more frequently if it ____.
A) has a wireless keyboard
B) is in a dusty environment
C) is an older model
D) is used every day
A) has a wireless keyboard
B) is in a dusty environment
C) is an older model
D) is used every day
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9
RAM chips are installed on the motherboard of your computer.
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10
Wireless keyboards allow for a more natural positioning of your arms and hands.
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11
Once a file has been deleted from the Recycle Bin, you can restore it by right-clicking the Recycle Bin and then clicking Restore.
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12
You can delete temporary Internet files, history, form data, cookies, and passwords through the Internet History dialog box.
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13
Windows utilities should be run only when you experience a problem.
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14
If the peripheral devices are not communicating with the computer, what might help?
A) Adding computer memory
B) A cable management kit
C) Spraying compressed air
D) A 50-50 percent solution of water and vinegar
A) Adding computer memory
B) A cable management kit
C) Spraying compressed air
D) A 50-50 percent solution of water and vinegar
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15
When opening a laser printer, do not touch anything shiny because it might be hot or contain a charge.
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16
Many inkjet printers have a self-cleaning mode that is accessed through the printer's control panel.
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17
If there is a power loss or the program is not properly closed, the temporary files remain on the hard drive.
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18
If you spill liquid onto the keyboard, the first step is to ____.
A) spray it with compressed air
B) turn it upside down
C) turn off the computer
D) shake it to remove the liquid
A) spray it with compressed air
B) turn it upside down
C) turn off the computer
D) shake it to remove the liquid
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19
You cannot use the Disk Cleanup utility to clean a computer that contains more than one drive or partition.
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20
Cookies are created to free memory for other programs; to act as a safety net to prevent data loss; and for printing.
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21
Case 4-1 Sierra has owned her computer for almost two years and decides to upgrade it so that she can increase her output and production. Which purchase would provide Sierra the best value for increasing overall computer performance?
A) A cable management kit
B) A touchpad
C) Additional computer memory
D) Corona wires
A) A cable management kit
B) A touchpad
C) Additional computer memory
D) Corona wires
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22
Wearing latex gloves can help protect your hands while ____.
A) deleting cookies from the hard drive
B) installing additional memory
C) cleaning a printer
D) managing computer cables
A) deleting cookies from the hard drive
B) installing additional memory
C) cleaning a printer
D) managing computer cables
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23
The option to defragment your hard drive is found in the ____ window.
A) Control Panel
B) Disk Cleanup Options
C) System and Maintenance
D) Network and Internet
A) Control Panel
B) Disk Cleanup Options
C) System and Maintenance
D) Network and Internet
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24
Data stored in RAM is ____.
A) temporary
B) permanent
C) inaccessible
D) damaged
A) temporary
B) permanent
C) inaccessible
D) damaged
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25
Disk ____ is one of the more time-consuming elements in a computer's performance.
A) defragmentation
B) seek time
C) cleanup
D) deletion
A) defragmentation
B) seek time
C) cleanup
D) deletion
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26
Case 4-2 Dane wants his computer to run faster and more efficiently, so he establishes a regular maintenance schedule using the utilities that come with Microsoft Windows. To delete temporary files and other files that are not needed, Dane would use ____.
A) Disk Cleanup
B) the Recycle Bin
C) the defragmentation utility
D) the self-cleaning mode
A) Disk Cleanup
B) the Recycle Bin
C) the defragmentation utility
D) the self-cleaning mode
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27
FIGURE 4-1
The blue sectors shown in Figure 4-1 above represent ____.
A) a fragmented file
B) a contiguous file
C) the processing cycle
D) adjacent clusters

A) a fragmented file
B) a contiguous file
C) the processing cycle
D) adjacent clusters
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28
You would most likely find a touchpad on ____.
A) a laser printer
B) the motherboard
C) a notebook computer
D) an ergonomic keyboard
A) a laser printer
B) the motherboard
C) a notebook computer
D) an ergonomic keyboard
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29
Which of the following is a maintenance or repair that should be performed by a computer professional?
A) Replacing or adding additional RAM
B) Cleaning an inkjet printer
C) Defragmenting the hard drive
D) Emptying the Recycle Bin
A) Replacing or adding additional RAM
B) Cleaning an inkjet printer
C) Defragmenting the hard drive
D) Emptying the Recycle Bin
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30
What is displayed when you right-click the Recycle Bin icon and then click Empty Recycle Bin?
A) A list of delete files
B) The Recycle Bin Properties dialog box
C) A shortcut menu
D) A warning box
A) A list of delete files
B) The Recycle Bin Properties dialog box
C) A shortcut menu
D) A warning box
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31
FIGURE 4-2
Figure 4-2 above shows ____.
A) corona wires
B) RAM chips on a motherboard
C) how to maintain a laser printer
D) cable management

A) corona wires
B) RAM chips on a motherboard
C) how to maintain a laser printer
D) cable management
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32
A mouse with a ball is a(n) ____ mouse.
A) wireless
B) mechanical
C) ergonomic
D) laser
A) wireless
B) mechanical
C) ergonomic
D) laser
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33
Some laser printers contain ____________________ that are used to generate a field of positive charges on the surface of the drum and the paper.
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34
Case 4-2 Dane wants his computer to run faster and more efficiently, so he establishes a regular maintenance schedule using the utilities that come with Microsoft Windows. Dane can use the Delete Browsing History dialog box to delete ____.
A) files from the Recycle Bin
B) fragmented files
C) cookies
D) system properties
A) files from the Recycle Bin
B) fragmented files
C) cookies
D) system properties
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35
Primarily, cookies are used ____.
A) to gather information about your surfing habits
B) to threaten your computer's security
C) to free memory for other programs
D) for printing
A) to gather information about your surfing habits
B) to threaten your computer's security
C) to free memory for other programs
D) for printing
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36
Generally, you access the Recycle Bin through an icon located ____.
A) on the desktop
B) on the hard drive
C) on the shortcut menu
D) in the Properties dialog box
A) on the desktop
B) on the hard drive
C) on the shortcut menu
D) in the Properties dialog box
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37
Case 4-1 Sierra has owned her computer for almost two years and decides to upgrade it so that she can increase her output and production. If Sierra wants to move around as necessary and not be bound to her desk, she should purchase ____.
A) an ergonomic keyboard
B) a wireless keyboard
C) a touchpad
D) RAM chips
A) an ergonomic keyboard
B) a wireless keyboard
C) a touchpad
D) RAM chips
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38
Click the Start button, point to All Programs, click Accessories, click ____, and then click Disk Cleanup to display the Disk Cleanup Options dialog box.
A) OK
B) Control Panel
C) System and Maintenance
D) System Tools
A) OK
B) Control Panel
C) System and Maintenance
D) System Tools
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39
____ normally exist only during the current session of the software program.
A) Cookies
B) Temporary files
C) Fragmented files
D) all of the above
A) Cookies
B) Temporary files
C) Fragmented files
D) all of the above
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40
Which of the following should be considered when selecting a keyboard?
A) Design
B) Performance
C) Comfort
D) All of the above
A) Design
B) Performance
C) Comfort
D) All of the above
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41
Match between columns
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42
A(n) ____________________ is a small text file that a Web site uses to identify a specific computer.
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43
Disk ____________________ occurs when a piece of data is broken up into many pieces that are not stored close together.
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44
You have recently added and deleted a lot of files from your computer and have noticed that the disk seek time has become significantly slower. Why does that happen? Which Windows utility could you use to improve your computer's performance? How does this utility help? Describe the steps you would take to run it.
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45
The Windows ____________________ is a holding area for files and folders before their final deletion from a storage device.
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46
____________________ are pointing devices that sense the position of your finger and then move the pointer accordingly.
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