Deck 12: Alcohol and Other Drugs

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Question
Maria has one drink every day. On occasion she may have two drinks on the weekend. What type of drinker is Maria?

A) a light drinker
B) a heavy drinker
C) a moderate drinker
D) a binge drinker
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Question
Which of the following is true about adults who drink excessively?

A) They represent about 50% of the population.
B) They tend to always drink with friends.
C) They do not typically suffer from alcohol poisoning.
D) They are more likely to develop alcohol disorders.
Question
Which of the following is an example of a drug with no medicinal value?

A) cocaine
B) sedatives
C) alcohol
D) morphine
Question
BAC is affected by which of the following?

A) how much coffee you have had to drink
B) stress
C) amount of body fat
D) intelligence
Question
Kara was prescribed a medication and had many pills leftover. She decided to give the pills to her friend, Kim. What would this be an example of?

A) drug poisoning
B) drug misuse
C) drug intoxication
D) drug dependence
Question
Which of the following was a consequences of the ban on alcohol in 1920?

A) an increase in criminal organizations selling alcohol
B) a decrease in alcohol abuse
C) less crime
D) an increase in prescription drug use
Question
A child born with a small head circumference and flattened cheek bones and who seems to have a learning disability may suffer from which of the following?

A) Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
B) bulimia nervosa
C) cardiomyopathy
D) hypothermia
Question
Why do some people vomit after drinking?

A) It is a result of mixing different types of liquors.
B) Because the amount of alcohol the person consumed is reaching a dangerous level.
C) It is the body's response to prevent alcohol from entering the bloodstream.
D) It helps them to lose weight.
Question
Which of the following applies to over-the-counter medications?

A) They are always more expensive than prescription drugs.
B) They do not require a doctor's prescription.
C) They are considered illegal drugs.
D) They can always be taken with alcohol.
Question
Ray does not drink very much during the week. However, on the weekend he will usually have 6 or 7 beers in one evening. What kind of drinker is Ray?

A) a light drinker
B) a heavy drinker
C) a moderate drinker
D) a binge drinker
Question
Which of the following is true about alcohol consumption?

A) Excessive alcohol consumption can contribute to cancer.
B) It is beneficial for diabetics to drink alcohol.
C) Consuming alcohol while pregnant is safe.
D) Consuming alcohol while taking other prescription drugs can lead to a speedier recovery.
Question
Devon is dependent on marijuana. He smokes because it is a part of his daily routine and because he enjoys how it feels. How would Devon's dependence be described?

A) psychological
B) emotional
C) physical
D) social
Question
What is the best way to prevent alcoholism?

A) avoiding alcohol education programs
B) practicing abstinence from alcohol
C) make yourself sick from drinking so you will never want to do it again
D) always having wine with dinner
Question
Peter has been drinking for several years. He now finds himself drinking more in one sitting than he used to in order to get the same "buzz." Why does this occur?

A) The body builds up a tolerance to alcohol over time.
B) Peter has probably lost weight and needs to drink more in order to feel the same effect.
C) Peter is most likely a smoker.
D) Over time, the body becomes more hungry for the calories that alcohol can provide.
Question
What can heavy drinking lead to?

A) anorexia
B) reduced risk of cancer
C) reduced risk of heart attack
D) cardiomyopathy
Question
One of your friends had too much to drink at a party and ended up vomiting and then passing out. What should you do to help your friend recover?

A) Try to wake your friend up and have him or her drink some coffee.
B) Try to wake your friend up and have him or her take a cold shower.
C) Let your friend sleep it off.
D) Seek medical attention for your friend.
Question
Which of the following is a sign of alcohol poisoning?

A) rapid breathing
B) increased appetite
C) blue skin
D) insomnia
Question
Which of the following is true about the caloric content of ethanol?

A) Ethanol contains no calories.
B) Ethanol is a good choice for someone who wants to lose weight.
C) Ethanol has high nutritional content.
D) Ethanol contains empty calories.
Question
How much alcohol is in a 70-proof alcoholic beverage?

A) 140%
B) 70%
C) 35%
D) 30%
Question
The use of drugs such as marijuana, nicotine, and cocaine results in an increase in the what neurotransmitter?

A) heroine
B) dopamine
C) serotonin
D) mescaline
Question
What are the four main characteristics of alcohol dependence?
Question
Which of the following is a potential cost of drug abuse?

A) hair loss
B) job loss
C) increased social circles
D) increased energy
Question
Of all of the ER visits related to drug misuse or abuse reported in 2005, what drug problems were most common?

A) illicit drugs with pharmaceuticals
B) alcohol with pharmaceuticals
C) underage drinking
D) illicit drugs alone
Question
What is one reason why some people choose to abstain from drinking?
Question
Marie was addicted to cocaine and recently quit. She now seems to have low energy and doesn't enjoy the things that used to bring her joy. She has a lot of difficulty concentrating. Marie most likely has which of the following?

A) hypothermia
B) drug syndrome
C) abstinence syndrome
D) low tolerance
Question
Match between columns
The use of a medical drug for nonmedical reasons
fermentation
The use of a medical drug for nonmedical reasons
alcohol dehydrogenase
The use of a medical drug for nonmedical reasons
hypothermia
The use of a medical drug for nonmedical reasons
effective dose
The use of a medical drug for nonmedical reasons
prescription drug abuse
The use of a medical drug for nonmedical reasons
lethal dose
Question
Why is rohypnol often used as a date rape drug?

A) It increases sexual performance.
B) It is a powerful stimulant.
C) It has no side effects.
D) It is odorless and tasteless.
Question
What is one effect of methamphetamines on the central nervous system?

A) increased appetite
B) increased respiration
C) decreased heart rate
D) drowsiness
Question
What are two reasons why people abuse drugs?
Question
Match between columns
The number of subjects getting an effective response to the drug
fermentation
The number of subjects getting an effective response to the drug
alcohol dehydrogenase
The number of subjects getting an effective response to the drug
hypothermia
The number of subjects getting an effective response to the drug
effective dose
The number of subjects getting an effective response to the drug
prescription drug abuse
The number of subjects getting an effective response to the drug
lethal dose
Question
How can you avoid becoming a victim of rohypnol ingestion?

A) Drink your beverage very slowly.
B) Carry your drink with you at all times.
C) Arrive at and leave parties alone.
D) Buy blue-colored drinks.
Question
Match between columns
Loss of body heat due to exposure to extreme cold
fermentation
Loss of body heat due to exposure to extreme cold
alcohol dehydrogenase
Loss of body heat due to exposure to extreme cold
hypothermia
Loss of body heat due to exposure to extreme cold
effective dose
Loss of body heat due to exposure to extreme cold
prescription drug abuse
Loss of body heat due to exposure to extreme cold
lethal dose
Question
Match between columns
An enzyme in the liver responsible for alcohol metabolism
fermentation
An enzyme in the liver responsible for alcohol metabolism
alcohol dehydrogenase
An enzyme in the liver responsible for alcohol metabolism
hypothermia
An enzyme in the liver responsible for alcohol metabolism
effective dose
An enzyme in the liver responsible for alcohol metabolism
prescription drug abuse
An enzyme in the liver responsible for alcohol metabolism
lethal dose
Question
If you have a friend who wants to seek treatment for marijuana addiction, which of the following activities would be best to suggest?

A) Suggest that your friend try to eat more food.
B) Recommend a counselor or therapist to your friend.
C) Recommend your friend gradually start to use alcohol instead of marijuana.
D) Yell at your friend every time that they smoke.
Question
What are some of the ways in which to alcohol dependence is treated?
Question
What is one method that can be used to prevent drug use in the workplace?

A) a monthly questionnaire asking employees if they are taking drugs
B) making a policy not to discuss the topic of drugs at work
C) routine employee drug testing
D) safe needle disposal bins in employee bathrooms
Question
Match between columns
The process of converting sugars into ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide
fermentation
The process of converting sugars into ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide
alcohol dehydrogenase
The process of converting sugars into ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide
hypothermia
The process of converting sugars into ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide
effective dose
The process of converting sugars into ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide
prescription drug abuse
The process of converting sugars into ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide
lethal dose
Question
What are two skills and/or attitudes that an individual can have that promote responsible drinking behavior?
Question
What is one of the long-term effects of using methamphetamines?

A) dental problems
B) weight gain
C) improved memory
D) alcoholism
Question
Sharon is experiencing withdrawal from cocaine. What symptom is she likely to have?

A) elevated mood
B) decreased craving for cocaine
C) anxiety
D) hallucinations
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Deck 12: Alcohol and Other Drugs
1
Maria has one drink every day. On occasion she may have two drinks on the weekend. What type of drinker is Maria?

A) a light drinker
B) a heavy drinker
C) a moderate drinker
D) a binge drinker
a moderate drinker
2
Which of the following is true about adults who drink excessively?

A) They represent about 50% of the population.
B) They tend to always drink with friends.
C) They do not typically suffer from alcohol poisoning.
D) They are more likely to develop alcohol disorders.
They are more likely to develop alcohol disorders.
3
Which of the following is an example of a drug with no medicinal value?

A) cocaine
B) sedatives
C) alcohol
D) morphine
alcohol
4
BAC is affected by which of the following?

A) how much coffee you have had to drink
B) stress
C) amount of body fat
D) intelligence
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
5
Kara was prescribed a medication and had many pills leftover. She decided to give the pills to her friend, Kim. What would this be an example of?

A) drug poisoning
B) drug misuse
C) drug intoxication
D) drug dependence
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
Which of the following was a consequences of the ban on alcohol in 1920?

A) an increase in criminal organizations selling alcohol
B) a decrease in alcohol abuse
C) less crime
D) an increase in prescription drug use
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
A child born with a small head circumference and flattened cheek bones and who seems to have a learning disability may suffer from which of the following?

A) Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
B) bulimia nervosa
C) cardiomyopathy
D) hypothermia
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
Why do some people vomit after drinking?

A) It is a result of mixing different types of liquors.
B) Because the amount of alcohol the person consumed is reaching a dangerous level.
C) It is the body's response to prevent alcohol from entering the bloodstream.
D) It helps them to lose weight.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
Which of the following applies to over-the-counter medications?

A) They are always more expensive than prescription drugs.
B) They do not require a doctor's prescription.
C) They are considered illegal drugs.
D) They can always be taken with alcohol.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
Ray does not drink very much during the week. However, on the weekend he will usually have 6 or 7 beers in one evening. What kind of drinker is Ray?

A) a light drinker
B) a heavy drinker
C) a moderate drinker
D) a binge drinker
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
Which of the following is true about alcohol consumption?

A) Excessive alcohol consumption can contribute to cancer.
B) It is beneficial for diabetics to drink alcohol.
C) Consuming alcohol while pregnant is safe.
D) Consuming alcohol while taking other prescription drugs can lead to a speedier recovery.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
Devon is dependent on marijuana. He smokes because it is a part of his daily routine and because he enjoys how it feels. How would Devon's dependence be described?

A) psychological
B) emotional
C) physical
D) social
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
What is the best way to prevent alcoholism?

A) avoiding alcohol education programs
B) practicing abstinence from alcohol
C) make yourself sick from drinking so you will never want to do it again
D) always having wine with dinner
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
Peter has been drinking for several years. He now finds himself drinking more in one sitting than he used to in order to get the same "buzz." Why does this occur?

A) The body builds up a tolerance to alcohol over time.
B) Peter has probably lost weight and needs to drink more in order to feel the same effect.
C) Peter is most likely a smoker.
D) Over time, the body becomes more hungry for the calories that alcohol can provide.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
What can heavy drinking lead to?

A) anorexia
B) reduced risk of cancer
C) reduced risk of heart attack
D) cardiomyopathy
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
One of your friends had too much to drink at a party and ended up vomiting and then passing out. What should you do to help your friend recover?

A) Try to wake your friend up and have him or her drink some coffee.
B) Try to wake your friend up and have him or her take a cold shower.
C) Let your friend sleep it off.
D) Seek medical attention for your friend.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
Which of the following is a sign of alcohol poisoning?

A) rapid breathing
B) increased appetite
C) blue skin
D) insomnia
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
Which of the following is true about the caloric content of ethanol?

A) Ethanol contains no calories.
B) Ethanol is a good choice for someone who wants to lose weight.
C) Ethanol has high nutritional content.
D) Ethanol contains empty calories.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
How much alcohol is in a 70-proof alcoholic beverage?

A) 140%
B) 70%
C) 35%
D) 30%
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
The use of drugs such as marijuana, nicotine, and cocaine results in an increase in the what neurotransmitter?

A) heroine
B) dopamine
C) serotonin
D) mescaline
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
What are the four main characteristics of alcohol dependence?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
Which of the following is a potential cost of drug abuse?

A) hair loss
B) job loss
C) increased social circles
D) increased energy
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
Of all of the ER visits related to drug misuse or abuse reported in 2005, what drug problems were most common?

A) illicit drugs with pharmaceuticals
B) alcohol with pharmaceuticals
C) underage drinking
D) illicit drugs alone
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
What is one reason why some people choose to abstain from drinking?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
25
Marie was addicted to cocaine and recently quit. She now seems to have low energy and doesn't enjoy the things that used to bring her joy. She has a lot of difficulty concentrating. Marie most likely has which of the following?

A) hypothermia
B) drug syndrome
C) abstinence syndrome
D) low tolerance
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
Match between columns
The use of a medical drug for nonmedical reasons
fermentation
The use of a medical drug for nonmedical reasons
alcohol dehydrogenase
The use of a medical drug for nonmedical reasons
hypothermia
The use of a medical drug for nonmedical reasons
effective dose
The use of a medical drug for nonmedical reasons
prescription drug abuse
The use of a medical drug for nonmedical reasons
lethal dose
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
27
Why is rohypnol often used as a date rape drug?

A) It increases sexual performance.
B) It is a powerful stimulant.
C) It has no side effects.
D) It is odorless and tasteless.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
What is one effect of methamphetamines on the central nervous system?

A) increased appetite
B) increased respiration
C) decreased heart rate
D) drowsiness
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
What are two reasons why people abuse drugs?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
Match between columns
The number of subjects getting an effective response to the drug
fermentation
The number of subjects getting an effective response to the drug
alcohol dehydrogenase
The number of subjects getting an effective response to the drug
hypothermia
The number of subjects getting an effective response to the drug
effective dose
The number of subjects getting an effective response to the drug
prescription drug abuse
The number of subjects getting an effective response to the drug
lethal dose
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
31
How can you avoid becoming a victim of rohypnol ingestion?

A) Drink your beverage very slowly.
B) Carry your drink with you at all times.
C) Arrive at and leave parties alone.
D) Buy blue-colored drinks.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
32
Match between columns
Loss of body heat due to exposure to extreme cold
fermentation
Loss of body heat due to exposure to extreme cold
alcohol dehydrogenase
Loss of body heat due to exposure to extreme cold
hypothermia
Loss of body heat due to exposure to extreme cold
effective dose
Loss of body heat due to exposure to extreme cold
prescription drug abuse
Loss of body heat due to exposure to extreme cold
lethal dose
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
33
Match between columns
An enzyme in the liver responsible for alcohol metabolism
fermentation
An enzyme in the liver responsible for alcohol metabolism
alcohol dehydrogenase
An enzyme in the liver responsible for alcohol metabolism
hypothermia
An enzyme in the liver responsible for alcohol metabolism
effective dose
An enzyme in the liver responsible for alcohol metabolism
prescription drug abuse
An enzyme in the liver responsible for alcohol metabolism
lethal dose
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
34
If you have a friend who wants to seek treatment for marijuana addiction, which of the following activities would be best to suggest?

A) Suggest that your friend try to eat more food.
B) Recommend a counselor or therapist to your friend.
C) Recommend your friend gradually start to use alcohol instead of marijuana.
D) Yell at your friend every time that they smoke.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
35
What are some of the ways in which to alcohol dependence is treated?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
36
What is one method that can be used to prevent drug use in the workplace?

A) a monthly questionnaire asking employees if they are taking drugs
B) making a policy not to discuss the topic of drugs at work
C) routine employee drug testing
D) safe needle disposal bins in employee bathrooms
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
37
Match between columns
The process of converting sugars into ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide
fermentation
The process of converting sugars into ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide
alcohol dehydrogenase
The process of converting sugars into ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide
hypothermia
The process of converting sugars into ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide
effective dose
The process of converting sugars into ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide
prescription drug abuse
The process of converting sugars into ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide
lethal dose
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
38
What are two skills and/or attitudes that an individual can have that promote responsible drinking behavior?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
39
What is one of the long-term effects of using methamphetamines?

A) dental problems
B) weight gain
C) improved memory
D) alcoholism
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
40
Sharon is experiencing withdrawal from cocaine. What symptom is she likely to have?

A) elevated mood
B) decreased craving for cocaine
C) anxiety
D) hallucinations
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
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Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.