Deck 16: Environmental Wellness

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Question
Taking an empty plastic water bottle and filling it with water again is an example of which of the following?

A) composting
B) combustion
C) reusing
D) source reduction
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Question
Which of the following is a form of fossil fuel?

A) hydrogen
B) batteries
C) solar power
D) coal
Question
Where is asbestos commonly found?

A) electronic devices
B) wood paneling
C) floor and ceiling tiles
D) door knobs
Question
Out of the following, which is the cleanest source of energy?

A) oil
B) natural gas
C) coal
D) nuclear power
Question
A company decides to reduce the amount of unnecessary packaging on their product. This is an example of which of the following?

A) source reduction
B) recycling
C) composting
D) materials recovery
Question
Which of the following describes natural gas?

A) It is formed by the decomposition of plants and animals.
B) It is nonflammable.
C) It is a renewable energy source.
D) It has a greenish color.
Question
Which of the following is an example of an ecosystem?

A) a group of friends
B) the Earth
C) a baseball game
D) a storm system moving through
Question
Where does the United States rank in terms of the amount of solid municipal waste produced every day per person?

A) number one
B) number two
C) number 24
D) number 112
Question
Which of the following is an example of biogas?

A) helium
B) leachate
C) radon
D) methane
Question
Which of the following is a health consequence to lead exposure?

A) learning disabilities
B) obesity
C) blindness
D) vomiting
Question
One of the earliest examples of environmental health involved what disease?

A) toxic mold exposure
B) asbestosis
C) Bubonic Plague
D) cholera
Question
Exposure to asbestos can lead to...

A) mesothelioma
B) fibromyalgia
C) cholera
D) depression
Question
What is one major factor contributing to our environmental health problems?

A) a plant-based diet
B) an increasing world population
C) the male-to-female ratio
D) clean energy
Question
What was Paul Ehrlich's stance on population growth?

A) He did not believe in the use of birth control.
B) He advocated for zero population growth.
C) He believed that people have the right to reproduce and have offspring.
D) He believed the Untied States would reproduce faster than the rest of the world.
Question
Which of the following is true about recycling?

A) It adds to production costs.
B) It saves money.
C) It adds to the solid waste problem.
D) There are not many items that can be recycled.
Question
Bridgett and her family moved into a new house a year ago. Since moving in her entire family has become sick. Bridgett now suffers from chronic bronchitis, fatigue, and other health problems. The family recently noticed a black mold that has been growing in the house. Bridgett and her family have most likely been exposed to which of the following?

A) asbestos
B) radiation poisoning
C) toxic lead
D) mycotoxins
Question
If a hazardous material is said to be corrosive, what does this mean?

A) The product is capable of burning or causing a fire.
B) The product is capable of eating away at materials and destroying living tissue.
C) The product is poisonous.
D) The product can be poured down a drain safely.
Question
What can be said about the generation of solid municipal waste from the year 1960 until the present?

A) Generation has fluctuated up and down over the years.
B) Generation has decreased.
C) Generation has stayed about the same.
D) Generation has increased.
Question
What is one downside to using coal as an energy source?

A) It is expensive.
B) It is rare and hard to find.
C) It cannot be used to produce electric power.
D) It does not burn very cleanly.
Question
Which of the following products are produced using oil?

A) salt
B) shampoo
C) hydrogen gas
D) wood
Question
What is one safe way to dispose of hazardous household waste materials?

A) Pour them into the toilet.
B) Throw them in the trash.
C) Give unused materials to a friend to use.
D) Pour them down a storm sewer.
Question
Which of the following is a common cause of air pollution?

A) using a blow dryer
B) wildfires
C) watching TV
D) chopping wood
Question
What act is responsible for helping to improve our air quality?

A) The Environmental Act
B) The Temperature Inversion Act
C) The Clean Air Act
D) The Atmospheric Change Act
Question
What is the Precautionary Principle?
Question
If a person weighs 170 lbs, about how often can they safely consume one can of white albacore tuna?

A) once a month
B) once every four weeks
C) once every two weeks
D) once every nine days
Question
Which of the following is a health effect resulting from a diminished ozone layer?

A) bronchitis
B) cataracts
C) influenza
D) stomach cancer
Question
Match between columns
An atmospheric condition when cold air at the Earth's surface is trapped by warm air above
methane
An atmospheric condition when cold air at the Earth's surface is trapped by warm air above
troposphere
An atmospheric condition when cold air at the Earth's surface is trapped by warm air above
nitrogen oxides
An atmospheric condition when cold air at the Earth's surface is trapped by warm air above
leachate
An atmospheric condition when cold air at the Earth's surface is trapped by warm air above
stratosphere
An atmospheric condition when cold air at the Earth's surface is trapped by warm air above
temperature inversion
An atmospheric condition when cold air at the Earth's surface is trapped by warm air above
ecosystem
Question
Dumping garbage into the ocean is an example of which of the following?

A) solid waste contamination
B) point contamination
C) nonpoint contamination
D) multipoint contamination
Question
Which two layers of the atmosphere together contain 99 percent of our air?

A) the stratosphere and troposphere
B) the mesosphere and thermosphere
C) the mesosphere and stratosphere
D) the thermosphere and troposphere
Question
Match between columns
The level of the atmosphere where the ozone layer is located
methane
The level of the atmosphere where the ozone layer is located
troposphere
The level of the atmosphere where the ozone layer is located
nitrogen oxides
The level of the atmosphere where the ozone layer is located
leachate
The level of the atmosphere where the ozone layer is located
stratosphere
The level of the atmosphere where the ozone layer is located
temperature inversion
The level of the atmosphere where the ozone layer is located
ecosystem
Question
Match between columns
Liquid produced when water passes through landfill materials
methane
Liquid produced when water passes through landfill materials
troposphere
Liquid produced when water passes through landfill materials
nitrogen oxides
Liquid produced when water passes through landfill materials
leachate
Liquid produced when water passes through landfill materials
stratosphere
Liquid produced when water passes through landfill materials
temperature inversion
Liquid produced when water passes through landfill materials
ecosystem
Question
When it comes to solid waste, what are the three Rs?
Question
Match between columns
A community composed of living organisms that is self-sustaining
methane
A community composed of living organisms that is self-sustaining
troposphere
A community composed of living organisms that is self-sustaining
nitrogen oxides
A community composed of living organisms that is self-sustaining
leachate
A community composed of living organisms that is self-sustaining
stratosphere
A community composed of living organisms that is self-sustaining
temperature inversion
A community composed of living organisms that is self-sustaining
ecosystem
Question
If you must use hazardous materials, what are two things you can do to handle the materials correctly?
Question
During the time of a temperature inversion and an "ozone alert," what is the best thing to do?

A) Stay indoors.
B) Contact the police.
C) Contact the EPA.
D) Drink plenty of water.
Question
What is cryptosporidium?

A) a pathogen linked to waterborne disease
B) a toxic chemical in the air
C) a type of lead
D) a mineral linked to cancer
Question
Which of the following sounds has the highest risk for creating ear damage?

A) jet takeoff
B) everyday conversation
C) heavy traffic
D) a pistol shot
Question
What happens to many landfills once they reach capacity?
Question
Match between columns
The level of the atmosphere that is most dense and where all weather patterns are formed
methane
The level of the atmosphere that is most dense and where all weather patterns are formed
troposphere
The level of the atmosphere that is most dense and where all weather patterns are formed
nitrogen oxides
The level of the atmosphere that is most dense and where all weather patterns are formed
leachate
The level of the atmosphere that is most dense and where all weather patterns are formed
stratosphere
The level of the atmosphere that is most dense and where all weather patterns are formed
temperature inversion
The level of the atmosphere that is most dense and where all weather patterns are formed
ecosystem
Question
Match between columns
A type of fossil fuel that is an odorless, colorless gas
methane
A type of fossil fuel that is an odorless, colorless gas
troposphere
A type of fossil fuel that is an odorless, colorless gas
nitrogen oxides
A type of fossil fuel that is an odorless, colorless gas
leachate
A type of fossil fuel that is an odorless, colorless gas
stratosphere
A type of fossil fuel that is an odorless, colorless gas
temperature inversion
A type of fossil fuel that is an odorless, colorless gas
ecosystem
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Deck 16: Environmental Wellness
1
Taking an empty plastic water bottle and filling it with water again is an example of which of the following?

A) composting
B) combustion
C) reusing
D) source reduction
reusing
2
Which of the following is a form of fossil fuel?

A) hydrogen
B) batteries
C) solar power
D) coal
coal
3
Where is asbestos commonly found?

A) electronic devices
B) wood paneling
C) floor and ceiling tiles
D) door knobs
floor and ceiling tiles
4
Out of the following, which is the cleanest source of energy?

A) oil
B) natural gas
C) coal
D) nuclear power
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
5
A company decides to reduce the amount of unnecessary packaging on their product. This is an example of which of the following?

A) source reduction
B) recycling
C) composting
D) materials recovery
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
Which of the following describes natural gas?

A) It is formed by the decomposition of plants and animals.
B) It is nonflammable.
C) It is a renewable energy source.
D) It has a greenish color.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
Which of the following is an example of an ecosystem?

A) a group of friends
B) the Earth
C) a baseball game
D) a storm system moving through
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
Where does the United States rank in terms of the amount of solid municipal waste produced every day per person?

A) number one
B) number two
C) number 24
D) number 112
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
Which of the following is an example of biogas?

A) helium
B) leachate
C) radon
D) methane
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
Which of the following is a health consequence to lead exposure?

A) learning disabilities
B) obesity
C) blindness
D) vomiting
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
One of the earliest examples of environmental health involved what disease?

A) toxic mold exposure
B) asbestosis
C) Bubonic Plague
D) cholera
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
Exposure to asbestos can lead to...

A) mesothelioma
B) fibromyalgia
C) cholera
D) depression
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
What is one major factor contributing to our environmental health problems?

A) a plant-based diet
B) an increasing world population
C) the male-to-female ratio
D) clean energy
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
What was Paul Ehrlich's stance on population growth?

A) He did not believe in the use of birth control.
B) He advocated for zero population growth.
C) He believed that people have the right to reproduce and have offspring.
D) He believed the Untied States would reproduce faster than the rest of the world.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
Which of the following is true about recycling?

A) It adds to production costs.
B) It saves money.
C) It adds to the solid waste problem.
D) There are not many items that can be recycled.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
Bridgett and her family moved into a new house a year ago. Since moving in her entire family has become sick. Bridgett now suffers from chronic bronchitis, fatigue, and other health problems. The family recently noticed a black mold that has been growing in the house. Bridgett and her family have most likely been exposed to which of the following?

A) asbestos
B) radiation poisoning
C) toxic lead
D) mycotoxins
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
If a hazardous material is said to be corrosive, what does this mean?

A) The product is capable of burning or causing a fire.
B) The product is capable of eating away at materials and destroying living tissue.
C) The product is poisonous.
D) The product can be poured down a drain safely.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
What can be said about the generation of solid municipal waste from the year 1960 until the present?

A) Generation has fluctuated up and down over the years.
B) Generation has decreased.
C) Generation has stayed about the same.
D) Generation has increased.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
What is one downside to using coal as an energy source?

A) It is expensive.
B) It is rare and hard to find.
C) It cannot be used to produce electric power.
D) It does not burn very cleanly.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
Which of the following products are produced using oil?

A) salt
B) shampoo
C) hydrogen gas
D) wood
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
What is one safe way to dispose of hazardous household waste materials?

A) Pour them into the toilet.
B) Throw them in the trash.
C) Give unused materials to a friend to use.
D) Pour them down a storm sewer.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
Which of the following is a common cause of air pollution?

A) using a blow dryer
B) wildfires
C) watching TV
D) chopping wood
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
What act is responsible for helping to improve our air quality?

A) The Environmental Act
B) The Temperature Inversion Act
C) The Clean Air Act
D) The Atmospheric Change Act
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
What is the Precautionary Principle?
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k this deck
25
If a person weighs 170 lbs, about how often can they safely consume one can of white albacore tuna?

A) once a month
B) once every four weeks
C) once every two weeks
D) once every nine days
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
Which of the following is a health effect resulting from a diminished ozone layer?

A) bronchitis
B) cataracts
C) influenza
D) stomach cancer
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
27
Match between columns
An atmospheric condition when cold air at the Earth's surface is trapped by warm air above
methane
An atmospheric condition when cold air at the Earth's surface is trapped by warm air above
troposphere
An atmospheric condition when cold air at the Earth's surface is trapped by warm air above
nitrogen oxides
An atmospheric condition when cold air at the Earth's surface is trapped by warm air above
leachate
An atmospheric condition when cold air at the Earth's surface is trapped by warm air above
stratosphere
An atmospheric condition when cold air at the Earth's surface is trapped by warm air above
temperature inversion
An atmospheric condition when cold air at the Earth's surface is trapped by warm air above
ecosystem
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
Dumping garbage into the ocean is an example of which of the following?

A) solid waste contamination
B) point contamination
C) nonpoint contamination
D) multipoint contamination
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
Which two layers of the atmosphere together contain 99 percent of our air?

A) the stratosphere and troposphere
B) the mesosphere and thermosphere
C) the mesosphere and stratosphere
D) the thermosphere and troposphere
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
Match between columns
The level of the atmosphere where the ozone layer is located
methane
The level of the atmosphere where the ozone layer is located
troposphere
The level of the atmosphere where the ozone layer is located
nitrogen oxides
The level of the atmosphere where the ozone layer is located
leachate
The level of the atmosphere where the ozone layer is located
stratosphere
The level of the atmosphere where the ozone layer is located
temperature inversion
The level of the atmosphere where the ozone layer is located
ecosystem
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
31
Match between columns
Liquid produced when water passes through landfill materials
methane
Liquid produced when water passes through landfill materials
troposphere
Liquid produced when water passes through landfill materials
nitrogen oxides
Liquid produced when water passes through landfill materials
leachate
Liquid produced when water passes through landfill materials
stratosphere
Liquid produced when water passes through landfill materials
temperature inversion
Liquid produced when water passes through landfill materials
ecosystem
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
32
When it comes to solid waste, what are the three Rs?
Unlock Deck
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
33
Match between columns
A community composed of living organisms that is self-sustaining
methane
A community composed of living organisms that is self-sustaining
troposphere
A community composed of living organisms that is self-sustaining
nitrogen oxides
A community composed of living organisms that is self-sustaining
leachate
A community composed of living organisms that is self-sustaining
stratosphere
A community composed of living organisms that is self-sustaining
temperature inversion
A community composed of living organisms that is self-sustaining
ecosystem
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
34
If you must use hazardous materials, what are two things you can do to handle the materials correctly?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
35
During the time of a temperature inversion and an "ozone alert," what is the best thing to do?

A) Stay indoors.
B) Contact the police.
C) Contact the EPA.
D) Drink plenty of water.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
36
What is cryptosporidium?

A) a pathogen linked to waterborne disease
B) a toxic chemical in the air
C) a type of lead
D) a mineral linked to cancer
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
37
Which of the following sounds has the highest risk for creating ear damage?

A) jet takeoff
B) everyday conversation
C) heavy traffic
D) a pistol shot
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
38
What happens to many landfills once they reach capacity?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
39
Match between columns
The level of the atmosphere that is most dense and where all weather patterns are formed
methane
The level of the atmosphere that is most dense and where all weather patterns are formed
troposphere
The level of the atmosphere that is most dense and where all weather patterns are formed
nitrogen oxides
The level of the atmosphere that is most dense and where all weather patterns are formed
leachate
The level of the atmosphere that is most dense and where all weather patterns are formed
stratosphere
The level of the atmosphere that is most dense and where all weather patterns are formed
temperature inversion
The level of the atmosphere that is most dense and where all weather patterns are formed
ecosystem
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
40
Match between columns
A type of fossil fuel that is an odorless, colorless gas
methane
A type of fossil fuel that is an odorless, colorless gas
troposphere
A type of fossil fuel that is an odorless, colorless gas
nitrogen oxides
A type of fossil fuel that is an odorless, colorless gas
leachate
A type of fossil fuel that is an odorless, colorless gas
stratosphere
A type of fossil fuel that is an odorless, colorless gas
temperature inversion
A type of fossil fuel that is an odorless, colorless gas
ecosystem
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
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Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.