Deck 1: Real Numbers and Their Basic Properties
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Deck 1: Real Numbers and Their Basic Properties
1
Write the following statement as a mathematical expression. Three is less than thirty-seven.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)

B)

C)

D)

E)


2
Give the definition of the symbol
.
A) is less than or equal to
B) is not equal to
C) is greater than
D) is greater than or equal to
E) is less than

A) is less than or equal to
B) is not equal to
C) is greater than
D) is greater than or equal to
E) is less than
is less than
3
The set of __________ numbers is { ... -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, ...}.
A) irrational
B) whole
C) integer
D) natural
E) negative
A) irrational
B) whole
C) integer
D) natural
E) negative
integer
4
Perform the operation. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) none of these

A)

B)

C)

D)

E) none of these
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5
Simplify the fraction to lowest terms. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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6
Simplify the fraction to lowest terms. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) Does not simplify further.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E) Does not simplify further.
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7
Graph the set on the number line. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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8
Match between columns
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9
Determine the correct statement.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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10
Find the quotient. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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11
Find the value of the expression. 
A) - 70
B) 70
C) 85
D) - 85
E) 0

A) - 70
B) 70
C) 85
D) - 85
E) 0
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12
Perform the addition. Simplify the result when possible. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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13
Evaluate the expression. 
A) 14.3
B) 15.1
C) 11.6
D) 12.7
E) 16

A) 14.3
B) 15.1
C) 11.6
D) 12.7
E) 16
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14
Complete the statement so that the indicated property is illustrated. Multiplicative inverse property:
__________
A) 1
B) 0
C)
D) -1
E)

A) 1
B) 0
C)

D) -1
E)

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15
Find the quotient. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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16
Simplify the fraction to lowest terms. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) Does not simplify further.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E) Does not simplify further.
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17
List the numbers in the set that are natural numbers. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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18
Write the statement with the inequality symbol pointing in the opposite direction. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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19
Graph the set on the number line. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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20
Graph the set on the number line. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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21
Round the decimal to the nearest thousandth. 702.9524
A) 702.953
B) 702.952
C) 702.97
D) 702.9525
E) none of the above
A) 702.953
B) 702.952
C) 702.97
D) 702.9525
E) none of the above
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22
Simplify the expression. 
A) 14
B) 38
C) 21
D) 17
E) 19

A) 14
B) 38
C) 21
D) 17
E) 19
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23
Do the addition. Simplify the result when possible. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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24
Simplify the numerical expression. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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25
A rectangular parking lot is 255.5 feet long and 172.5 feet wide. A 55-gallon drum of asphalt sealer covers 4,000 square feet and costs $97.50. Find the cost to seal the parking lot. (Sealer can only be purchased in full drums.)
A) $780
B) $1,120
C) $1,365
D) $1,180
E) $1,170
A) $780
B) $1,120
C) $1,365
D) $1,180
E) $1,170
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26
Perform the operation. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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27
Simplify the numerical expression. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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28
Evaluate the expression. 
A) 9.5
B) 6
C) 10
D) -4
E) 3

A) 9.5
B) 6
C) 10
D) -4
E) 3
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29
Simplify the numerical expression. 0.57 (0.2 + 0.8)
A) 0.6
B) 0.58
C) 0.57
D) 0.61
E) 0.55
A) 0.6
B) 0.58
C) 0.57
D) 0.61
E) 0.55
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30
Round the following decimal to the nearest hundredth. 584.872
A) 585.0
B) 584.87
C) 584.873
D) 584.88
E) none of the above
A) 585.0
B) 584.87
C) 584.873
D) 584.88
E) none of the above
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31
In tryouts for the Olympics, a speed skater had times of 44.82, 43.62, 42.64, and 42.29 seconds. Find the average time. ( Hint: Add the numbers and divide by 4.)
A) 42.64 sec
B) 44.34 sec
C) 173.36 sec
D) 57.79 sec
E) 43.34 sec
A) 42.64 sec
B) 44.34 sec
C) 173.36 sec
D) 57.79 sec
E) 43.34 sec
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32
Find the sum. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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33
Divide. 
A) 0.7
B) 1.3
C) 0.8
D) 1.8
E) 0.9

A) 0.7
B) 1.3
C) 0.8
D) 1.8
E) 0.9
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34
The state sales tax rate in Utah is 4.75%. Find the sales tax on a dining room set that sells for $600.00.
A) $571.50
B) $285.00
C) $2.85
D) $315.00
E) $28.50
A) $571.50
B) $285.00
C) $2.85
D) $315.00
E) $28.50
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35
Perform the addition. Simplify the result when possible. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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36
Simplify the expression. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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37
Find the difference. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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38
Multiply. 
A) 110.349
B) 102.429
C) -11.0349
D) -110.349
E) 11.0349

A) 110.349
B) 102.429
C) -11.0349
D) -110.349
E) 11.0349
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39
Evaluate the expression. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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40
Round the following decimal to the nearest tenth. 532.17
A) 532.1
B) 532.18
C) 532.2
D) 532.17
E) 532.3
A) 532.1
B) 532.18
C) 532.2
D) 532.17
E) 532.3
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41
The temperature was 2 degrees at the beginning of the month and then dropped 8 degrees in the end of the month. What signed number represents the change in temperature that month?
A) +6
B) -6
C) +10
D) -10
A) +6
B) -6
C) +10
D) -10
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42
Use a calculator to subtract. 
A) -60.447
B) -60.426
C) -60.327
D) -59.302
E) -60.427

A) -60.447
B) -60.426
C) -60.327
D) -59.302
E) -60.427
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43
Multiply without using pencil and paper or a calculator. 
A) 33,500
B) 335,000
C) 1,335
D) 435
E) 3,350

A) 33,500
B) 335,000
C) 1,335
D) 435
E) 3,350
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44
Use a calculator to perform the operation. 
A) 2.98565
B) 1.97565
C) 1.68565
D) 1.98565
E) 2.08565

A) 2.98565
B) 1.97565
C) 1.68565
D) 1.98565
E) 2.08565
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45
Mark deposited $470 in a new VISA account, then he had a dinner with his business partners and spent $83, and after that, he deposited another $219. Find the balance in Mark's account.
A) $168
B) $606
C) $334
D) $772
A) $168
B) $606
C) $334
D) $772
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46
Daniel has to spend $650 on school books in the next semester. He also owes $1200 in tuition. If he is awarded a scholarship that will pay $550 of the bill, how much will he still have to spend on school?
A) $1850
B) $1300
C) $100
D) $2400
A) $1850
B) $1300
C) $100
D) $2400
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47
Add the following numbers. 
A) 4.6
B) 8.6
C) 9.6
D) 8.7
E) 8.4

A) 4.6
B) 8.6
C) 9.6
D) 8.7
E) 8.4
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48
Divide. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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49
Multiply. 
A) -167.62
B) -170.18
C) 16.762
D) 167.62
E) -16.762

A) -167.62
B) -170.18
C) 16.762
D) 167.62
E) -16.762
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50
Use a calculator to evaluate the expression. 
A) - 12.7
B) - 10.9
C) - 10.2
D) - 9.1
E) - 6.3

A) - 12.7
B) - 10.9
C) - 10.2
D) - 9.1
E) - 6.3
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51
To the nearest tenth, find the circumference and the area of the target.
a = 8 in.
A) 50.3 in., 201.1 in. 2
B) 50.3 in., 402.1 in. 2
C) 25.1 in., 402.1 in. 2
D) 25.1 in., 201.1 in. 2

A) 50.3 in., 201.1 in. 2
B) 50.3 in., 402.1 in. 2
C) 25.1 in., 402.1 in. 2
D) 25.1 in., 201.1 in. 2
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52
Subtract. 
A) -1,057
B) -957
C) -986
D) -956
E) -857

A) -1,057
B) -957
C) -986
D) -956
E) -857
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53
Multiply and reduce your answer to lowest terms. 
A)
B)
C) -1
D) 1
E)

A)

B)

C) -1
D) 1
E)

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54
Perform the addition. Simplify the result when possible. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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55
Subtract. 
A) 7.6
B) 8.8
C) 7.8
D) 7.9
E) 6.8

A) 7.6
B) 8.8
C) 7.8
D) 7.9
E) 6.8
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56
Add. 

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57
Add. 
A) 10
B) -12
C) -10
D) 12

A) 10
B) -12
C) -10
D) 12
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58
Add. 
A) -115
B) -105
C) -125
D) -117
E) -116

A) -115
B) -105
C) -125
D) -117
E) -116
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59
Find the sum. 
A) 0.6
B) 1
C) 0.5
D) 0.8
E) 0.9

A) 0.6
B) 1
C) 0.5
D) 0.8
E) 0.9
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60
Add. 

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61
Give the number of terms in the algebraic expression and also give the numerical coefficient of the third term. 2 xyz - 10 xy - 49 yz
A) 3; -2
B) 3; -49
C) 3; 2
D) 3; 10
A) 3; -2
B) 3; -49
C) 3; 2
D) 3; 10
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62
Assume that
and
. Show that the expression
represents a real number by finding the real-number answer.
A) - 7
B) 42
C) - 14
D) - 42
E) 7



A) - 7
B) 42
C) - 14
D) - 42
E) 7
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63
Assume that
and
. Show that the expression
represents a real number by finding the real-number answer.
A) 17
B) - 21
C) - 38
D) 38
E) 21



A) 17
B) - 21
C) - 38
D) 38
E) 21
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64
Give the number of terms in the algebraic expression and also give the numerical coefficient of the first term. -11 ab
A) 1; 0
B) 1; 11
C) 1; ab
D) 1; -11
A) 1; 0
B) 1; 11
C) 1; ab
D) 1; -11
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65
Use a calculator to evaluate the expression. 
A) -757.2782
B) -0.0013205187
C) -757.3242
D) 758.1522

A) -757.2782
B) -0.0013205187
C) -757.3242
D) 758.1522
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66
Divide. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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67
According to his weight-loss program, Jose has to loose 2 pounds in 10 days. What number describes his average weight change per day?
A) 0.1 pounds per day
B) 0.2 pounds per day
C) 5.0 pounds per day
D) 0.7 pounds per day
E) 0.3 pounds per day
A) 0.1 pounds per day
B) 0.2 pounds per day
C) 5.0 pounds per day
D) 0.7 pounds per day
E) 0.3 pounds per day
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68
Divide and round to the nearest tenth. 
A) -2.2
B) -1.8
C) -2.5
D) -2.4
E) -2.3

A) -2.2
B) -1.8
C) -2.5
D) -2.4
E) -2.3
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69
Use a calculator to multiply the numbers. (-284.3) · (-479.542)
A) -136333.7906
B) 136333.7906
C) 763.842
D) -763.842
A) -136333.7906
B) 136333.7906
C) 763.842
D) -763.842
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70
Let y =
and z =
. Write the phrase as an algebraic expression, and evaluate it. z less than y
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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71
Evaluate the algebraic expression for the given value of the variable. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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72
Give the number of terms in the algebraic expression and also give the numerical coefficient of the second term. -3 a + 30 b
A) 2; 30
B) 2; -3
C) 2; a
D) 2; b
A) 2; 30
B) 2; -3
C) 2; a
D) 2; b
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73
Evaluate the algebraic expression for the given values of the variables. 9( x - 4) - 5( x + 9), x = 4
A) 7
B) 25
C) -75
D) -65
E) 16
A) 7
B) 25
C) -75
D) -65
E) 16
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74
Let x , y , and z represent three real numbers. Write an algebraic expression to denote the product of z , x , and y .
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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75
Use a calculator to divide the numbers. 149.435 ÷ (-64.45) ÷ 263.311
A) 0.880562941
B) 0.008805629
C) -0.008805629
D) -0.0000880563
A) 0.880562941
B) 0.008805629
C) -0.008805629
D) -0.0000880563
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76
On Monday Lisa had $1,903 on her account. On Tuesday and Wednesday she deposited of $110 and $292. On Thursday she made a payment of $1,621. She decided to split the rest of the money equally between two different accounts. How much money did she put on each new account?
A) $342
B) $1,963
C) $684
D) $1,561
A) $342
B) $1,963
C) $684
D) $1,561
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77
A company with 20 million shares earns $1.6 million one year and loses $2.6 million the next year. Find the per-share income for two years.
A) $0.05 million
B) $1 million
C) -$0.05 million
D) -$1 million
A) $0.05 million
B) $1 million
C) -$0.05 million
D) -$1 million
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78
If
,
, and
, evaluate the expression. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)




A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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79
Assume that
and
. Show that the expression
represents a real number by finding the real-number answer.
A) - 13
B) - 30
C) 13
D) 17
E) - 17



A) - 13
B) - 30
C) 13
D) 17
E) - 17
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80
Assume that
and
. Find the values of the two expressions.
and 
A) 71 and 71
B) 50 and 50
C) 68 and 74
D) 71 and 50
E) 50 and 71




A) 71 and 71
B) 50 and 50
C) 68 and 74
D) 71 and 50
E) 50 and 71
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