Deck 6: Rational Expressions and Equations; Ratio and Proportion
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Deck 6: Rational Expressions and Equations; Ratio and Proportion
1
Simplify this rational expression. Assume the denominator never equals zero. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) Does not simplify further.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E) Does not simplify further.

2
Determine the domain of the given function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)


3
Simplify the rational expression. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)


4
Perform the indicated operation and simplify. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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5
Perform the indicated operation and simplify. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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6
Perform the division. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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7
Perform the indicated operation and simplify. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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8
Perform the indicated division and express your answer in simplest form. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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9
Simplify this rational expression. Assume the denominator never equals zero. 
A) 1
B) 2 a - 8 x
C) 8 x - 2 a
D) -1
E) Does not simplify further.

A) 1
B) 2 a - 8 x
C) 8 x - 2 a
D) -1
E) Does not simplify further.
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10
Perform the indicated operation and simplify. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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11
Determine the domain of the given function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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12
Perform the indicated operation and simplify. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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13
Find any real numbers x which make
undefined.
A)
B)
C)
D) defined for all real numbers

A)

B)

C)

D) defined for all real numbers
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14
Which value of x makes the rational expression
undefined?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) none

A)

B)

C)

D)

E) none
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15
Write the expression in lowest terms. If the expression is already in lowest terms, so indicate. Assume that the denominator does not equal zero. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) in lowest terms

A)

B)

C)

D)

E) in lowest terms
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16
Perform the indicated operation and simplify. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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17
Perform the indicated operation and simplify. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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18
Solve the expression. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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19
Determine the domain of the given function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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20
Write the expression in lowest terms. If the expression is already in lowest terms, so indicate. Assume that the denominator does not equal zero. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) in lowest terms

A)

B)

C)

D)

E) in lowest terms
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21
Simplify the complex fraction. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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22
Perform the indicated operation. Simplify the answer if possible. 

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23
Perform the indicated operation and simplify. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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24
Perform the indicated operation and simplify. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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25
Perform the indicated operation. 

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26
Perform the operation. Simplify the answer, if possible. 

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27
Add the rational expressions. Be sure to express your answer in simplest form. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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28
Perform the operations. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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29
Perform the operation. Simplify the answer, if possible. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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30
Perform the indicated operation and express your answer in simplest form. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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31
Perform the indicated division and express your answer in simplest form. 

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32
Add or subtract the rational expressions. Be sure to express your answer in simplest form. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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33
Simplify the complex fraction. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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34
Perform the indicated operation and simplify. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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35
Perform the indicated operations involving rational numbers. Express the final answer in reduced form. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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36
Subtract as indicated and express your answer in simplest form. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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37
Two denominators are given. Find the LCD. t 2
7 t
8, t 2
64



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38
Perform the indicated operation and express your answer in simplest form. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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39
Simplify the complex fraction. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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40
Add the rational expressions. Be sure to express your answer in simplest form. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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41
The real estate taxes on a summer home assessed at $72,900 were $3,645. Find the tax rate as a percent.
A) 0.6%
B) 6%
C) 50%
D) 5%
E) 0.06%
A) 0.6%
B) 6%
C) 50%
D) 5%
E) 0.06%
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42
Find the unit price. They charged
for
minutes.
A)
per min
B)
per min
C)
per min
D)
per min
E)
per min


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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43
Ricardo worked for 9 hours to help insulate a hockey arena. For his work, he received $337.50. Find his hourly rate of pay.
A) $37.35/hr
B) $37.50/hr
C) $0.03/hr
D) $37.55/hr
E) $37.40/hr
A) $37.35/hr
B) $37.50/hr
C) $0.03/hr
D) $37.55/hr
E) $37.40/hr
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44
Write the rate as a unit rate.
presents for
children
A)
presents per child
B)
presents per child
C)
presents per child
D)
presents per child
E)
presents per child


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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45
Solve for the variable in the proportion. 

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46
Find the unit price.
barrels cost $
.
A) $
per barrel
B) $
per barrel
C) $
per barrel
D) $
per barrel
E) $
per barrel


A) $

B) $

C) $

D) $

E) $

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47
Write the ratio as a fraction in simplest form. 2 to 16
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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48
Solve the proportion for the variable. 
A) 15
B) 17
C) 14
D) 12
E) no solution

A) 15
B) 17
C) 14
D) 12
E) no solution
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49
An airplane travels from one town to another town, a distance of 1,821 miles, in 3 hours. Find the rate of speed of the plane.
A) 58 mph
B) 617 mph
C) 15 mph
D) 628 mph
E) 63 mph
A) 58 mph
B) 617 mph
C) 15 mph
D) 628 mph
E) 63 mph
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50
Simplify the complex fraction. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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51
If shirts are on sale at two for $25, how much will 7 shirts cost?
A) $87.50
B) $98.50
C) $78.50
D) $95.50
E) $77.50
A) $87.50
B) $98.50
C) $78.50
D) $95.50
E) $77.50
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52
A school board has determined that there should be 4 teachers for every 60 students. How many teachers are needed for an enrollment of 3,180 students?
A) 187 teachers
B) 223 teachers
C) 212 teachers
D) 196 teachers
E) 155 teachers
A) 187 teachers
B) 223 teachers
C) 212 teachers
D) 196 teachers
E) 155 teachers
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53
Write the rate as a unit rate.
trips every
months
A)
trips per month
B)
trips per month
C)
trips per month
D)
trips per month
E)
trips per month


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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54
Find the unit price. For
dozen, you will pay $
.
A) $
per dozen
B) $
per dozen
C) $
per dozen
D) $
per dozen
E) $
per dozen


A) $

B) $

C) $

D) $

E) $

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55
Simplify the complex fraction. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) none of these

A)

B)

C)

D)

E) none of these
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56
Simplify the complex fraction. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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57
Solve the proportion for the variable. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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58
Write each rate as a unit rate.
people living in
square
A)
people per square mi
B)
people per square mi
C)
people per square mi
D)
people per square mi
E)
people per square mi


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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59
Write the ratio as a fraction in simplest form. 7 to 28
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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60
Write the ratio as a fraction in simplest form. 0.09 to 0.72.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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61
Is the expression a proportion? 

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62
Is the expression a proportion? 

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63
Use similar triangles to help solve the problem. A man places a mirror on the ground and sees the reflection of the top of a flagpole as shown in the figure below. The two triangles in the figure are similar. Find the height h of the flagpole.
a = 11, b = 5, c = 25
A)
ft
B)
ft
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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64
Is the expression a proportion? 

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65
Use similar triangles to help solve the problem. A tree casts a shadow of 24 feet at the same time as a 5-foot tall man casts a shadow of 4 feet. Find the height of the tree. 
A) h = 27 ft
B) h = 42 ft
C) h = 30 ft
D) h = 35 ft
E) h = 22 ft

A) h = 27 ft
B) h = 42 ft
C) h = 30 ft
D) h = 35 ft
E) h = 22 ft
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66
Use similar triangles to help solve the problem. An airplane ascends 160 feet as it flies a horizontal distance of 1,000 feet. How much altitude will it gain as it flies a horizontal distance of 1 mile? ( Hint: 5,280 feet = 1 mile.) Round your answer to the nearest integer. 
A) x = 870 ft
B) x = 813 ft
C) x = 845 ft
D) x = 885 ft
E) x = 833 ft

A) x = 870 ft
B) x = 813 ft
C) x = 845 ft
D) x = 885 ft
E) x = 833 ft
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67
A recipe for chocolate chip cookies calls for
cups of flour and 1 cup of sugar. The recipe will make
dozen cookies. How many cups of flour will be needed to make
dozen cookies? Round your answer to the nearest fourth of a cup.
A)
cups
B)
cups
C)
cups
D)
cups
E)
cups



A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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