Deck 11: Leadership and Its Challenges
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Deck 11: Leadership and Its Challenges
1
A leader is someone who influences others to work towards a common goal
True
2
Leadership is a born trait and cannot be learned
False
3
Harmonious passion entails strong and uncontrollable affliction with one's work
False
4
Obsessive passion is consistent with work-family balance
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5
While harmonious passion may produce superior outcomes in the short-run, obsessive passion is desirable for winning in the long-term
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6
Obsessive passion can be detrimental for both the company and its owner
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7
Small business owners need to pursue the sunk cost fallacy
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8
The sunk cost fallacy refers to the human tendency to continue an endeavor or behavior because they have already invested in it.
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9
Humility is one of the important leadership traits for business owners
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10
Transformational leadership is most suitable for organizations that need to change
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11
Employees working for transformational leaders focus on what is good for them
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12
Transformational leaders rely on their charisma to influence employees
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13
Transformational leadership must be a preferred approach for entrepreneurs during all circumstances
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14
There are disadvantages of an inauthentic approach to leadership for small business owners
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15
In small firms, it is important for employees to perceive their leaders as authentic
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16
The key aspect of authentic leadership is self-awareness
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17
A leader with steady-hand leadership style maintains the status quo and focuses on improving the operational efficiency of the company
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18
Abusive leadership generates unhappiness in the workplace and increases stress for everyone.
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19
According to research, there is an inverted U relationship between stress and performance
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20
Allostatic load results in fatigue, frustration, anger and burnout in entrepreneurs
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21
In small firms, owners frequently find themselves dealing with interpersonal stressors
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22
In small firms, owners need to be good at managing their own-and others-emotions
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23
A personal board of advisors is usually a paid role and is obligated to make decisions that are in the best interest of the firm
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24
Meditation can be helpful for entrepreneurs in reducing stress and increasing well-being
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25
Business owners who delegate well are great managers and supportive bosses
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26
The person who influences others to work towards a common goal is known as a:
A) Follower
B) Leader
C) Change manager
D) Partner
A) Follower
B) Leader
C) Change manager
D) Partner
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27
Which of the following qualities are important to successfully manage one's own business:
A) Passion
B) Humility
C) Resilience
D) All of the above
A) Passion
B) Humility
C) Resilience
D) All of the above
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28
Which of the following is true about passion:
A) It is a negative emotion
B) It is a momentary emotion triggered by an object in the environment
C) It is a short term mood
D) It is a combination of intense positive emotions and identity
A) It is a negative emotion
B) It is a momentary emotion triggered by an object in the environment
C) It is a short term mood
D) It is a combination of intense positive emotions and identity
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29
__________ is an intense positive emotion that channels one's energy and fuels motivation to start and run a business
A) Resilience
B) Humility
C) Entrepreneurial passion
D) Challenge
A) Resilience
B) Humility
C) Entrepreneurial passion
D) Challenge
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30
_________entails strong and uncontrollable affliction with one's work
A) Obsessive passion
B) Harmonious passion
C) Resilience
D) None of the above
A) Obsessive passion
B) Harmonious passion
C) Resilience
D) None of the above
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31
David is owner of a home-electronics store. He continues to work weekends and long hours. He does not spend time with his family and is always busy with his work. He believes his work is more important than his family. Consequently, he is not able to enjoy his family life. He is demonstrating _________
A) Harmonious passion
B) Obsessive passion
C) Resilience
D) Humility
A) Harmonious passion
B) Obsessive passion
C) Resilience
D) Humility
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32
Which of the following are the dysfunctional outcomes of Passion?
A) Rigid persistence
B) Low firm performance
C) Failure to pivot when needed
D) All of the above
A) Rigid persistence
B) Low firm performance
C) Failure to pivot when needed
D) All of the above
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33
_________refers to the capacity to recover quickly from difficulties and setbacks
A) Obsessive passion
B) Resilience
C) Humility
D) Harmonious passion
A) Obsessive passion
B) Resilience
C) Humility
D) Harmonious passion
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34
Katie has invested $50,000 in the project. Although she has lost a considerable amount of money in the same project, she refuses to terminate the project because she is sure she will eventually earn a profit. Katie is demonstrating:
A) An operational decision
B) A tipping point
C) An Allostatic load
D) A sunk cost fallacy
A) An operational decision
B) A tipping point
C) An Allostatic load
D) A sunk cost fallacy
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35
Which of the following are characteristics of a humble leader?
A) Self-awareness of strength and weaknesses
B) Openness to learning
C) Appreciative of others' strengths and contributions
D) All of the above
A) Self-awareness of strength and weaknesses
B) Openness to learning
C) Appreciative of others' strengths and contributions
D) All of the above
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36
The "four I's" of transformational leadership are:
A) Influence, integrity, ideology, impulsive
B) Inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation, individualized consideration, idealized influence
C) Integrity, intellectual stimulation, impulsive, individualized consideration
D) individualized structure, inspirational motivation, ideological, impartial
A) Influence, integrity, ideology, impulsive
B) Inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation, individualized consideration, idealized influence
C) Integrity, intellectual stimulation, impulsive, individualized consideration
D) individualized structure, inspirational motivation, ideological, impartial
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37
Adam encourages his employees to think outside the box and work harder. He shows great interest in his employees' personal lives and challenges. He frequently communicates company's vision to his employees. He likes to provide independence and autonomy to his employees. Which of the following best describes Adam's leadership style?
A) Servant leadership
B) On-job leadership
C) Transactional leadership
D) Transformational leadership
A) Servant leadership
B) On-job leadership
C) Transactional leadership
D) Transformational leadership
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38
Transformational leaders influence employees by creating changes in their _____.
A) Education
B) Pay
C) Goals, values, and beliefs
D) Skills
A) Education
B) Pay
C) Goals, values, and beliefs
D) Skills
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39
What is true about authentic leaders?
A) Authentic leaders try to imitate other successful leaders
B) Authentic Leaders exhibit genuine leadership
C) Authentic leaders are low on values
D) Authentic leaders are low on self-awareness
A) Authentic leaders try to imitate other successful leaders
B) Authentic Leaders exhibit genuine leadership
C) Authentic leaders are low on values
D) Authentic leaders are low on self-awareness
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40
Frank is owner of a home electronics store. He uses symbols and speeches to communicate company's vision to employees. He encourages his employees to bring new ideas to the table. He makes sure that he is available to listen to employees' concerns. Employees enjoy working with him. Frank is using _______leadership style to influence employees:
A) Transformational
B) Transactional
C) Servant
D) Narcissistic
A) Transformational
B) Transactional
C) Servant
D) Narcissistic
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41
How do transformational leaders influence their employees?
A) They set easy performance expectations for employees
B) They motivate employees to work for a high purpose and empower them
C) They use their power and authority to get the work done
D) They offer rewards in exchange of the work
A) They set easy performance expectations for employees
B) They motivate employees to work for a high purpose and empower them
C) They use their power and authority to get the work done
D) They offer rewards in exchange of the work
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42
An underlying characteristic of _______ leadership is that leaders focus on serving the needs of people
A) Transformational leadership
B) Transactional leadership
C) Authentic leadership
D) Servant leadership
A) Transformational leadership
B) Transactional leadership
C) Authentic leadership
D) Servant leadership
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43
"My goal is to lead by serving the needs of my people." This statement reflects _______ leadership.
A) Transactional
B) Servant
C) In-group
D) Trait
A) Transactional
B) Servant
C) In-group
D) Trait
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44
Smith is considered a 'tough boss'. He humiliates applicants during recruitment, criticizes his employees in front of others and yells at them for the purpose of eliciting greater performance. Which of the following leadership style does Smith have?
A) Abusive
B) Humility
C) Transactional
D) Trait
A) Abusive
B) Humility
C) Transactional
D) Trait
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45
What is true about stress and performance?
A) Before the tipping point, stress is counterproductive
B) Everyone has different tipping points for stress
C) After the tipping point, stress improves performance
D) There is an inverted U relationship between stress and performance
A) Before the tipping point, stress is counterproductive
B) Everyone has different tipping points for stress
C) After the tipping point, stress improves performance
D) There is an inverted U relationship between stress and performance
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46
Which of the following are causes of the stress that business owners face?
A) Financial
B) Interpersonal
C) Uncertainty in the business
D) All of the above
A) Financial
B) Interpersonal
C) Uncertainty in the business
D) All of the above
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47
________refers to a condition where the stress switch is stuck in the half-on position
A) Allostatic load
B) Tipping point
C) Hustle porn
D) Sunk fallacy
A) Allostatic load
B) Tipping point
C) Hustle porn
D) Sunk fallacy
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48
Which of the following can produce work-life conflict for business owners?
A) Working long hours
B) Having difficulty relaxing and no real time off
C) Not spending time with family
D) All of the above
A) Working long hours
B) Having difficulty relaxing and no real time off
C) Not spending time with family
D) All of the above
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49
Which of the following should business owners avoid to cope with their stress:
A) Exercise
B) Steroids
C) Personal board of advisors
D) Life coaches
A) Exercise
B) Steroids
C) Personal board of advisors
D) Life coaches
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50
Entrepreneurs find it difficult to delegate the simplest of tasks because they _____
A) Fear of losing control
B) Lack the patience to explain what they need to get done
C) Think that only they can do the task
D) All of the above
A) Fear of losing control
B) Lack the patience to explain what they need to get done
C) Think that only they can do the task
D) All of the above
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