Deck 7: Nonverbal Communication
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Deck 7: Nonverbal Communication
1
Malik raises his eyebrows and whistles when a friend picks him up in a new car. Which statement accurately describes this communication?
A) His eyebrow movement is nonverbal, and the whistle is verbal.
B) His whistle is verbal only if other people hear it.
C) Both his eyebrow movement and his whistle are nonverbal.
D) His whistle is nonverbal, and his eyebrow raising is verbal.
A) His eyebrow movement is nonverbal, and the whistle is verbal.
B) His whistle is verbal only if other people hear it.
C) Both his eyebrow movement and his whistle are nonverbal.
D) His whistle is nonverbal, and his eyebrow raising is verbal.
C
2
The most inclusive definition of nonverbal communication is messages expressed by __________ means.
A) nonspoken
B) nonlinguistic
C) haptic
D) kinesic
A) nonspoken
B) nonlinguistic
C) haptic
D) kinesic
B
3
One early study claimed that _________ percent of the emotional impact of a message comes from a verbal source.
A) 7
B) 17
C) 27
D) 37
A) 7
B) 17
C) 27
D) 37
A
4
Compared to verbal communication, nonverbal messages are often __________.
A) intermittent
B) shaped by culture
C) content oriented
D) unconscious
A) intermittent
B) shaped by culture
C) content oriented
D) unconscious
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5
A transmitter that can't be shut off is a metaphor illustrating which quality of nonverbal communication?
A) It is influenced by culture and gender.
B) It is always occurring.
C) It occurs even in mediated messages.
D) It is primarily relational.
A) It is influenced by culture and gender.
B) It is always occurring.
C) It occurs even in mediated messages.
D) It is primarily relational.
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6
Nonverbal communication is better suited to expressing __________ than it is ideas.
A) feelings
B) abstractions
C) beliefs
D) ideas
A) feelings
B) abstractions
C) beliefs
D) ideas
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7
During the COVID pandemic, you greet friends with a hearty wave because your broad smile cannot be seen behind the mask. What quality of nonverbal communication does this gesture illustrate?
A) It is always occurring.
B) It is influenced by culture and gender.
C) It occurs even in mediated messages.
D) It is primarily relational.
A) It is always occurring.
B) It is influenced by culture and gender.
C) It occurs even in mediated messages.
D) It is primarily relational.
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8
When a construction worker directs traffic, her nonverbal communication serves a __________ function, but when she smiles at you while doing it, her nonverbal communication serves a __________ function.
A) practical; social
B) social; practical
C) linguistic; paralinguistic
D) paralinguistic; linguistic
A) practical; social
B) social; practical
C) linguistic; paralinguistic
D) paralinguistic; linguistic
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9
Your brother avoids eye contact when you ask him about his plans for the weekend. You're not sure how to interpret his behavior due to which characteristic of nonverbal communication?
A) Ambiguity
B) Subjectivity
C) Relativity
D) Disfluency
A) Ambiguity
B) Subjectivity
C) Relativity
D) Disfluency
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10
Which statement would be easier to express nonverbally?
A) I think everyone should exercise their right to vote.
B) I'm excited.
C) I believe in second chances.
D) I am opposed to capital punishment.
A) I think everyone should exercise their right to vote.
B) I'm excited.
C) I believe in second chances.
D) I am opposed to capital punishment.
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11
According to research on texting, which response is most likely to be perceived negatively?
A) Sure
B) Yep
C) Okay.
D) Yeah
A) Sure
B) Yep
C) Okay.
D) Yeah
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12
Which statement is TRUE about cultural norms that govern nonverbal expressiveness?
A) Overt demonstrations of anger are encouraged in all cultures.
B) Overt demonstrations of happiness are encouraged in all cultures.
C) The thumbs-up gesture means "Good job!" across cultures.
D) American emoticons focus on mouth expressions, whereas Japanese emoticons feature the eyes.
A) Overt demonstrations of anger are encouraged in all cultures.
B) Overt demonstrations of happiness are encouraged in all cultures.
C) The thumbs-up gesture means "Good job!" across cultures.
D) American emoticons focus on mouth expressions, whereas Japanese emoticons feature the eyes.
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13
Which statement is TRUE about women's nonverbal communication compared to that of men?
A) They are less vocally expressive.
B) They smile more.
C) They use more expansive head, hand, and arm gestures.
D) They make less eye contact.
A) They are less vocally expressive.
B) They smile more.
C) They use more expansive head, hand, and arm gestures.
D) They make less eye contact.
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14
What is the term for culturally understood substitutes for verbal expressions?
A) Haptics
B) Proxemics
C) Emblems
D) Regulators
A) Haptics
B) Proxemics
C) Emblems
D) Regulators
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15
"Is it just wishful thinking, or is she checking me out?" is an example of which activity?
A) Perception check
B) Self-disclosure
C) Relative language
D) Confirmation bias
A) Perception check
B) Self-disclosure
C) Relative language
D) Confirmation bias
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16
At a restaurant you observe a couple holding hands across the table and gazing into each other's eyes. These nonverbal displays of affection help create and reflect which dimension of a relationship?
A) Territory
B) Hyperpersonal communication
C) Emotional climate
D) Paralanguage
A) Territory
B) Hyperpersonal communication
C) Emotional climate
D) Paralanguage
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17
Which is an initial goal when you first meet other people?
A) Switching modalities
B) Mediating messages
C) Decreasing personal space
D) Reducing uncertainty
A) Switching modalities
B) Mediating messages
C) Decreasing personal space
D) Reducing uncertainty
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18
Checking the time on your phone or jangling your keys are examples of what type of nonverbal communication?
A) Regulators
B) Proxemics
C) Emblems
D) Haptics
A) Regulators
B) Proxemics
C) Emblems
D) Haptics
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19
What is the best example of a turn-taking signal that occurs at the end of a clause?
A) Laughing
B) Rising or falling pitch
C) Smiling
D) Frowning
A) Laughing
B) Rising or falling pitch
C) Smiling
D) Frowning
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20
Dressed in your best suit, you firmly shake the hand of a prospective new employer when introducing yourself, then maintain stiff posture and minimize direct eye contact during your interview. According to research, which nonverbal behaviors work better to win over this person?
A) Shaking hands firmly and maintaining stiff posture
B) Minimizing eye contact and dressing professionally
C) Shaking hands firmly and dressing professionally
D) Dressing professionally and maintaining stiff posture
A) Shaking hands firmly and maintaining stiff posture
B) Minimizing eye contact and dressing professionally
C) Shaking hands firmly and dressing professionally
D) Dressing professionally and maintaining stiff posture
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21
Which cues signaling warmth and involvement are associated with communication competence and credibility?
A) Nonverbal immediacy
B) Chronemics
C) Haptics
D) Proxemics
A) Nonverbal immediacy
B) Chronemics
C) Haptics
D) Proxemics
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22
Briefly adopting expansive poses such as hands on hips or spreading out your arms can increase your __________ and tolerance for pain.
A) polychronemics
B) sense of power
C) dialectical tension
D) metacommunication
A) polychronemics
B) sense of power
C) dialectical tension
D) metacommunication
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23
Your friend was just awarded a scholarship to a top college, but she doesn't seem to be as happy as you'd expect. You tell her to literally jump for joy as a way of doing what?
A) Regulating interaction
B) Influencing others
C) Influencing herself
D) Managing impressions
A) Regulating interaction
B) Influencing others
C) Influencing herself
D) Managing impressions
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24
Why do some professional poker players wear sunglasses?
A) To intimidate other players
B) To hide the pupil dilation that may occur when lying
C) To reduce the glare from overhead lights
D) To communicate sophistication through appearance
A) To intimidate other players
B) To hide the pupil dilation that may occur when lying
C) To reduce the glare from overhead lights
D) To communicate sophistication through appearance
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25
Standing tall and walking proudly are examples of which category of impression management?
A) Style
B) Appearance
C) Setting
D) Manner
A) Style
B) Appearance
C) Setting
D) Manner
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26
Posture and eye contact are subsets of which larger category of nonverbal communication?
A) Proxemics
B) Chronemics
C) Oculesics
D) Kinesics
A) Proxemics
B) Chronemics
C) Oculesics
D) Kinesics
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27
Researchers who examine the meaning of blinking are involved most specifically in the study of __________.
A) haptics
B) proxemics
C) oculesics
D) kinesics
A) haptics
B) proxemics
C) oculesics
D) kinesics
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28
Pauses in speech are aspects of which category of nonverbal communication?
A) Haptics
B) Oculesics
C) Paralanguage
D) Chronemics
A) Haptics
B) Oculesics
C) Paralanguage
D) Chronemics
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29
When Kim Kardashian ends words with a low guttural rumble, she is using what form of paralanguage?
A) Uptalk
B) Vocal fry
C) Valspeak
D) Falsetto
A) Uptalk
B) Vocal fry
C) Valspeak
D) Falsetto
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30
You grew up in New York in a small apartment with a large family. Your spouse was raised on a ranch in Montana. Consequently, you have different perceptions of __________.
A) territory
B) personal space
C) accommodation
D) multimodality
A) territory
B) personal space
C) accommodation
D) multimodality
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31
At which of Hall's distances can you keep someone "at arm's length"?
A) Intimate
B) Personal
C) Social
D) Public
A) Intimate
B) Personal
C) Social
D) Public
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32
You lock up your desk when you leave the apartment you share with roommates. What type of nonverbal communication are you displaying?
A) Territoriality
B) Chronemics
C) Kinescis
D) Haptics
A) Territoriality
B) Chronemics
C) Kinescis
D) Haptics
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33
You are not a multitasker. In other words, you prefer a __________ schedule to a __________ one.
A) proxemic; chronemic
B) chronemic; proxemic
C) polychronic; monochronic
D) monochronic; polychronic
A) proxemic; chronemic
B) chronemic; proxemic
C) polychronic; monochronic
D) monochronic; polychronic
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34
What type of people do managers claim get preferential treatment in hiring and on the job?
A) Cooperative
B) Intelligent
C) Attractive
D) Experienced
A) Cooperative
B) Intelligent
C) Attractive
D) Experienced
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35
What type of apparel tends to enhance perceptions of credibility and expertise?
A) Casual dress
B) Formal dress
C) Ethnic apparel
D) Athletic wear
A) Casual dress
B) Formal dress
C) Ethnic apparel
D) Athletic wear
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36
What we do often conveys more meaning than what we say.
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37
Sign languages are considered nonverbal communication.
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38
Research subjects who hear content-free speech-ordinary speech that has been electronically manipulated so that the words are unintelligible-can consistently recognize the emotion being expressed and identify its strength.
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39
It is possible not to communicate any nonverbal messages when being observed.
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40
Nonverbal communication more commonly serves practical than social functions.
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41
The most accurate interpretation of a yawn is boredom.
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42
A side-to-side head shake, a nonverbal way of saying "no," is an emblem.
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43
In general, women are more nonverbally expressive than men, and they are more accurate in interpreting others' nonverbal behavior.
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44
At the same time you are sizing up others, you are providing nonverbal cues about your attitude toward them.
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45
In conversations, the speaker typically looks more at the person listening than the reverse.
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46
People are more willing to do your bidding when you look them directly in the eye.
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47
Performing the nonverbal cues of how you want to feel can help you "fake it 'til you make it."
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48
Liars' pupils tend to constrict because of the arousal associated with fib-telling.
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49
Liars often sustain more eye contact and fidget less.
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50
Human touch is more important for infants than for adults.
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51
Identify 5 major characteristics of nonverbal communication.
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52
What are 3 signals that indicate a speaker has finished talking and is ready to yield to a listener?
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53
Identify and define 3 categories of impression management.
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54
Identify 8 types of nonverbal communication.
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55
Describe the relationship between kinesics and oculesics.
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56
Describe the relationship between territory and personal space.
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57
Contrast nonverbal communication with verbal communication on 6 important dimensions.
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58
Describe the influence of gender on nonverbal communication.
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59
Describe the role of nonverbal communication in concealing and deceiving.
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