Deck 7: Nonverbal Communication

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Question
Malik raises his eyebrows and whistles when a friend picks him up in a new car. Which statement accurately describes this communication?

A) His eyebrow movement is nonverbal, and the whistle is verbal.
B) His whistle is verbal only if other people hear it.
C) Both his eyebrow movement and his whistle are nonverbal.
D) His whistle is nonverbal, and his eyebrow raising is verbal.
Use Space or
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Question
The most inclusive definition of nonverbal communication is messages expressed by __________ means.

A) nonspoken
B) nonlinguistic
C) haptic
D) kinesic
Question
One early study claimed that _________ percent of the emotional impact of a message comes from a verbal source.

A) 7
B) 17
C) 27
D) 37
Question
Compared to verbal communication, nonverbal messages are often __________.

A) intermittent
B) shaped by culture
C) content oriented
D) unconscious
Question
A transmitter that can't be shut off is a metaphor illustrating which quality of nonverbal communication?

A) It is influenced by culture and gender.
B) It is always occurring.
C) It occurs even in mediated messages.
D) It is primarily relational.
Question
Nonverbal communication is better suited to expressing __________ than it is ideas.

A) feelings
B) abstractions
C) beliefs
D) ideas
Question
During the COVID pandemic, you greet friends with a hearty wave because your broad smile cannot be seen behind the mask. What quality of nonverbal communication does this gesture illustrate?

A) It is always occurring.
B) It is influenced by culture and gender.
C) It occurs even in mediated messages.
D) It is primarily relational.
Question
When a construction worker directs traffic, her nonverbal communication serves a __________ function, but when she smiles at you while doing it, her nonverbal communication serves a __________ function.

A) practical; social
B) social; practical
C) linguistic; paralinguistic
D) paralinguistic; linguistic
Question
Your brother avoids eye contact when you ask him about his plans for the weekend. You're not sure how to interpret his behavior due to which characteristic of nonverbal communication?

A) Ambiguity
B) Subjectivity
C) Relativity
D) Disfluency
Question
Which statement would be easier to express nonverbally?

A) I think everyone should exercise their right to vote.
B) I'm excited.
C) I believe in second chances.
D) I am opposed to capital punishment.
Question
According to research on texting, which response is most likely to be perceived negatively?

A) Sure
B) Yep
C) Okay.
D) Yeah
Question
Which statement is TRUE about cultural norms that govern nonverbal expressiveness?

A) Overt demonstrations of anger are encouraged in all cultures.
B) Overt demonstrations of happiness are encouraged in all cultures.
C) The thumbs-up gesture means "Good job!" across cultures.
D) American emoticons focus on mouth expressions, whereas Japanese emoticons feature the eyes.
Question
Which statement is TRUE about women's nonverbal communication compared to that of men?

A) They are less vocally expressive.
B) They smile more.
C) They use more expansive head, hand, and arm gestures.
D) They make less eye contact.
Question
What is the term for culturally understood substitutes for verbal expressions?

A) Haptics
B) Proxemics
C) Emblems
D) Regulators
Question
"Is it just wishful thinking, or is she checking me out?" is an example of which activity?

A) Perception check
B) Self-disclosure
C) Relative language
D) Confirmation bias
Question
At a restaurant you observe a couple holding hands across the table and gazing into each other's eyes. These nonverbal displays of affection help create and reflect which dimension of a relationship?

A) Territory
B) Hyperpersonal communication
C) Emotional climate
D) Paralanguage
Question
Which is an initial goal when you first meet other people?

A) Switching modalities
B) Mediating messages
C) Decreasing personal space
D) Reducing uncertainty
Question
Checking the time on your phone or jangling your keys are examples of what type of nonverbal communication?

A) Regulators
B) Proxemics
C) Emblems
D) Haptics
Question
What is the best example of a turn-taking signal that occurs at the end of a clause?

A) Laughing
B) Rising or falling pitch
C) Smiling
D) Frowning
Question
Dressed in your best suit, you firmly shake the hand of a prospective new employer when introducing yourself, then maintain stiff posture and minimize direct eye contact during your interview. According to research, which nonverbal behaviors work better to win over this person?

A) Shaking hands firmly and maintaining stiff posture
B) Minimizing eye contact and dressing professionally
C) Shaking hands firmly and dressing professionally
D) Dressing professionally and maintaining stiff posture
Question
Which cues signaling warmth and involvement are associated with communication competence and credibility?

A) Nonverbal immediacy
B) Chronemics
C) Haptics
D) Proxemics
Question
Briefly adopting expansive poses such as hands on hips or spreading out your arms can increase your __________ and tolerance for pain.

A) polychronemics
B) sense of power
C) dialectical tension
D) metacommunication
Question
Your friend was just awarded a scholarship to a top college, but she doesn't seem to be as happy as you'd expect. You tell her to literally jump for joy as a way of doing what?

A) Regulating interaction
B) Influencing others
C) Influencing herself
D) Managing impressions
Question
Why do some professional poker players wear sunglasses?

A) To intimidate other players
B) To hide the pupil dilation that may occur when lying
C) To reduce the glare from overhead lights
D) To communicate sophistication through appearance
Question
Standing tall and walking proudly are examples of which category of impression management?

A) Style
B) Appearance
C) Setting
D) Manner
Question
Posture and eye contact are subsets of which larger category of nonverbal communication?

A) Proxemics
B) Chronemics
C) Oculesics
D) Kinesics
Question
Researchers who examine the meaning of blinking are involved most specifically in the study of __________.

A) haptics
B) proxemics
C) oculesics
D) kinesics
Question
Pauses in speech are aspects of which category of nonverbal communication?

A) Haptics
B) Oculesics
C) Paralanguage
D) Chronemics
Question
When Kim Kardashian ends words with a low guttural rumble, she is using what form of paralanguage?

A) Uptalk
B) Vocal fry
C) Valspeak
D) Falsetto
Question
You grew up in New York in a small apartment with a large family. Your spouse was raised on a ranch in Montana. Consequently, you have different perceptions of __________.

A) territory
B) personal space
C) accommodation
D) multimodality
Question
At which of Hall's distances can you keep someone "at arm's length"?

A) Intimate
B) Personal
C) Social
D) Public
Question
You lock up your desk when you leave the apartment you share with roommates. What type of nonverbal communication are you displaying?

A) Territoriality
B) Chronemics
C) Kinescis
D) Haptics
Question
You are not a multitasker. In other words, you prefer a __________ schedule to a __________ one.

A) proxemic; chronemic
B) chronemic; proxemic
C) polychronic; monochronic
D) monochronic; polychronic
Question
What type of people do managers claim get preferential treatment in hiring and on the job?

A) Cooperative
B) Intelligent
C) Attractive
D) Experienced
Question
What type of apparel tends to enhance perceptions of credibility and expertise?

A) Casual dress
B) Formal dress
C) Ethnic apparel
D) Athletic wear
Question
What we do often conveys more meaning than what we say.
Question
Sign languages are considered nonverbal communication.
Question
Research subjects who hear content-free speech-ordinary speech that has been electronically manipulated so that the words are unintelligible-can consistently recognize the emotion being expressed and identify its strength.
Question
It is possible not to communicate any nonverbal messages when being observed.
Question
Nonverbal communication more commonly serves practical than social functions.
Question
The most accurate interpretation of a yawn is boredom.
Question
A side-to-side head shake, a nonverbal way of saying "no," is an emblem.
Question
In general, women are more nonverbally expressive than men, and they are more accurate in interpreting others' nonverbal behavior.
Question
At the same time you are sizing up others, you are providing nonverbal cues about your attitude toward them.
Question
In conversations, the speaker typically looks more at the person listening than the reverse.
Question
People are more willing to do your bidding when you look them directly in the eye.
Question
Performing the nonverbal cues of how you want to feel can help you "fake it 'til you make it."
Question
Liars' pupils tend to constrict because of the arousal associated with fib-telling.
Question
Liars often sustain more eye contact and fidget less.
Question
Human touch is more important for infants than for adults.
Question
Identify 5 major characteristics of nonverbal communication.
Question
What are 3 signals that indicate a speaker has finished talking and is ready to yield to a listener?
Question
Identify and define 3 categories of impression management.
Question
Identify 8 types of nonverbal communication.
Question
Describe the relationship between kinesics and oculesics.
Question
Describe the relationship between territory and personal space.
Question
Contrast nonverbal communication with verbal communication on 6 important dimensions.
Question
Describe the influence of gender on nonverbal communication.
Question
Describe the role of nonverbal communication in concealing and deceiving.
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Deck 7: Nonverbal Communication
1
Malik raises his eyebrows and whistles when a friend picks him up in a new car. Which statement accurately describes this communication?

A) His eyebrow movement is nonverbal, and the whistle is verbal.
B) His whistle is verbal only if other people hear it.
C) Both his eyebrow movement and his whistle are nonverbal.
D) His whistle is nonverbal, and his eyebrow raising is verbal.
C
2
The most inclusive definition of nonverbal communication is messages expressed by __________ means.

A) nonspoken
B) nonlinguistic
C) haptic
D) kinesic
B
3
One early study claimed that _________ percent of the emotional impact of a message comes from a verbal source.

A) 7
B) 17
C) 27
D) 37
A
4
Compared to verbal communication, nonverbal messages are often __________.

A) intermittent
B) shaped by culture
C) content oriented
D) unconscious
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
5
A transmitter that can't be shut off is a metaphor illustrating which quality of nonverbal communication?

A) It is influenced by culture and gender.
B) It is always occurring.
C) It occurs even in mediated messages.
D) It is primarily relational.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
Nonverbal communication is better suited to expressing __________ than it is ideas.

A) feelings
B) abstractions
C) beliefs
D) ideas
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
During the COVID pandemic, you greet friends with a hearty wave because your broad smile cannot be seen behind the mask. What quality of nonverbal communication does this gesture illustrate?

A) It is always occurring.
B) It is influenced by culture and gender.
C) It occurs even in mediated messages.
D) It is primarily relational.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
When a construction worker directs traffic, her nonverbal communication serves a __________ function, but when she smiles at you while doing it, her nonverbal communication serves a __________ function.

A) practical; social
B) social; practical
C) linguistic; paralinguistic
D) paralinguistic; linguistic
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
Your brother avoids eye contact when you ask him about his plans for the weekend. You're not sure how to interpret his behavior due to which characteristic of nonverbal communication?

A) Ambiguity
B) Subjectivity
C) Relativity
D) Disfluency
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
Which statement would be easier to express nonverbally?

A) I think everyone should exercise their right to vote.
B) I'm excited.
C) I believe in second chances.
D) I am opposed to capital punishment.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
According to research on texting, which response is most likely to be perceived negatively?

A) Sure
B) Yep
C) Okay.
D) Yeah
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
Which statement is TRUE about cultural norms that govern nonverbal expressiveness?

A) Overt demonstrations of anger are encouraged in all cultures.
B) Overt demonstrations of happiness are encouraged in all cultures.
C) The thumbs-up gesture means "Good job!" across cultures.
D) American emoticons focus on mouth expressions, whereas Japanese emoticons feature the eyes.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
Which statement is TRUE about women's nonverbal communication compared to that of men?

A) They are less vocally expressive.
B) They smile more.
C) They use more expansive head, hand, and arm gestures.
D) They make less eye contact.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
What is the term for culturally understood substitutes for verbal expressions?

A) Haptics
B) Proxemics
C) Emblems
D) Regulators
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
"Is it just wishful thinking, or is she checking me out?" is an example of which activity?

A) Perception check
B) Self-disclosure
C) Relative language
D) Confirmation bias
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
At a restaurant you observe a couple holding hands across the table and gazing into each other's eyes. These nonverbal displays of affection help create and reflect which dimension of a relationship?

A) Territory
B) Hyperpersonal communication
C) Emotional climate
D) Paralanguage
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
Which is an initial goal when you first meet other people?

A) Switching modalities
B) Mediating messages
C) Decreasing personal space
D) Reducing uncertainty
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
Checking the time on your phone or jangling your keys are examples of what type of nonverbal communication?

A) Regulators
B) Proxemics
C) Emblems
D) Haptics
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
What is the best example of a turn-taking signal that occurs at the end of a clause?

A) Laughing
B) Rising or falling pitch
C) Smiling
D) Frowning
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
Dressed in your best suit, you firmly shake the hand of a prospective new employer when introducing yourself, then maintain stiff posture and minimize direct eye contact during your interview. According to research, which nonverbal behaviors work better to win over this person?

A) Shaking hands firmly and maintaining stiff posture
B) Minimizing eye contact and dressing professionally
C) Shaking hands firmly and dressing professionally
D) Dressing professionally and maintaining stiff posture
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
Which cues signaling warmth and involvement are associated with communication competence and credibility?

A) Nonverbal immediacy
B) Chronemics
C) Haptics
D) Proxemics
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
Briefly adopting expansive poses such as hands on hips or spreading out your arms can increase your __________ and tolerance for pain.

A) polychronemics
B) sense of power
C) dialectical tension
D) metacommunication
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
Your friend was just awarded a scholarship to a top college, but she doesn't seem to be as happy as you'd expect. You tell her to literally jump for joy as a way of doing what?

A) Regulating interaction
B) Influencing others
C) Influencing herself
D) Managing impressions
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
Why do some professional poker players wear sunglasses?

A) To intimidate other players
B) To hide the pupil dilation that may occur when lying
C) To reduce the glare from overhead lights
D) To communicate sophistication through appearance
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
25
Standing tall and walking proudly are examples of which category of impression management?

A) Style
B) Appearance
C) Setting
D) Manner
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
Posture and eye contact are subsets of which larger category of nonverbal communication?

A) Proxemics
B) Chronemics
C) Oculesics
D) Kinesics
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
27
Researchers who examine the meaning of blinking are involved most specifically in the study of __________.

A) haptics
B) proxemics
C) oculesics
D) kinesics
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
Pauses in speech are aspects of which category of nonverbal communication?

A) Haptics
B) Oculesics
C) Paralanguage
D) Chronemics
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
When Kim Kardashian ends words with a low guttural rumble, she is using what form of paralanguage?

A) Uptalk
B) Vocal fry
C) Valspeak
D) Falsetto
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
You grew up in New York in a small apartment with a large family. Your spouse was raised on a ranch in Montana. Consequently, you have different perceptions of __________.

A) territory
B) personal space
C) accommodation
D) multimodality
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
31
At which of Hall's distances can you keep someone "at arm's length"?

A) Intimate
B) Personal
C) Social
D) Public
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
32
You lock up your desk when you leave the apartment you share with roommates. What type of nonverbal communication are you displaying?

A) Territoriality
B) Chronemics
C) Kinescis
D) Haptics
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
33
You are not a multitasker. In other words, you prefer a __________ schedule to a __________ one.

A) proxemic; chronemic
B) chronemic; proxemic
C) polychronic; monochronic
D) monochronic; polychronic
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
34
What type of people do managers claim get preferential treatment in hiring and on the job?

A) Cooperative
B) Intelligent
C) Attractive
D) Experienced
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
35
What type of apparel tends to enhance perceptions of credibility and expertise?

A) Casual dress
B) Formal dress
C) Ethnic apparel
D) Athletic wear
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
36
What we do often conveys more meaning than what we say.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
37
Sign languages are considered nonverbal communication.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
38
Research subjects who hear content-free speech-ordinary speech that has been electronically manipulated so that the words are unintelligible-can consistently recognize the emotion being expressed and identify its strength.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
39
It is possible not to communicate any nonverbal messages when being observed.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
40
Nonverbal communication more commonly serves practical than social functions.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
41
The most accurate interpretation of a yawn is boredom.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
42
A side-to-side head shake, a nonverbal way of saying "no," is an emblem.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
43
In general, women are more nonverbally expressive than men, and they are more accurate in interpreting others' nonverbal behavior.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
44
At the same time you are sizing up others, you are providing nonverbal cues about your attitude toward them.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
45
In conversations, the speaker typically looks more at the person listening than the reverse.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
46
People are more willing to do your bidding when you look them directly in the eye.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
47
Performing the nonverbal cues of how you want to feel can help you "fake it 'til you make it."
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
48
Liars' pupils tend to constrict because of the arousal associated with fib-telling.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
49
Liars often sustain more eye contact and fidget less.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
50
Human touch is more important for infants than for adults.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
51
Identify 5 major characteristics of nonverbal communication.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
52
What are 3 signals that indicate a speaker has finished talking and is ready to yield to a listener?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
53
Identify and define 3 categories of impression management.
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Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
54
Identify 8 types of nonverbal communication.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
55
Describe the relationship between kinesics and oculesics.
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Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
56
Describe the relationship between territory and personal space.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
57
Contrast nonverbal communication with verbal communication on 6 important dimensions.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
58
Describe the influence of gender on nonverbal communication.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
59
Describe the role of nonverbal communication in concealing and deceiving.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
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Unlock for access to all 59 flashcards in this deck.