Deck 8: Controlling Other Expenses
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Deck 8: Controlling Other Expenses
1
What are the operating costs that are excluded from an operation's "Other expenses" cost category?
A) Food and labor
B) Rent and insurance
C) Equipment and repairs
D) Franchisee fees and credit card fees
A) Food and labor
B) Rent and insurance
C) Equipment and repairs
D) Franchisee fees and credit card fees
A
2
On what financial document will managers report their operations' controllable and non-controllable other expenses?
A) Balance Sheet
B) Income Statement
C) Statement of Cash Flows
D) Statement of Financial Position
A) Balance Sheet
B) Income Statement
C) Statement of Cash Flows
D) Statement of Financial Position
B
3
What is a cost that would be classified as an "Other expense" in a foodservice operation that features fried chicken on its menu?
A) Salaries
B) Electricity
C) Payroll taxes
D) Chicken quarters
A) Salaries
B) Electricity
C) Payroll taxes
D) Chicken quarters
B
4
A manager must pay a $500 annual fee to the state in order to obtain a license to serve alcohol. What type of "Other expense" is the amount paid for the license?
A) Controllable, fixed
B) Controllable, variable
C) Non-controllable, fixed
D) Non-controllable, variable
A) Controllable, fixed
B) Controllable, variable
C) Non-controllable, fixed
D) Non-controllable, variable
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5
What is an example of a controllable fixed expense in a foodservice operation that also serves alcoholic beverages?
A) Glassware costs
B) Mortgage payments
C) Annual liquor license fees
D) Trade association membership fees
A) Glassware costs
B) Mortgage payments
C) Annual liquor license fees
D) Trade association membership fees
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6
A foodservice manager pays $300 per month for landscaping services. What type of "Other expense" is the amount paid for the landscaping services?
A) Controllable, fixed
B) Controllable, variable
C) Non-controllable, fixed
D) Non-controllable, variable
A) Controllable, fixed
B) Controllable, variable
C) Non-controllable, fixed
D) Non-controllable, variable
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7
A manager's restaurant uses paper napkins. What type of "Other expense" is the amount paid for the napkins?
A) Controllable, fixed
B) Controllable, variable
C) Non-controllable, fixed
D) Non-controllable, variable
A) Controllable, fixed
B) Controllable, variable
C) Non-controllable, fixed
D) Non-controllable, variable
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8
A manager pays a monthly mortgage on a restaurant building. What type of "Other expense" is the amount paid for the mortgage?
A) Controllable, fixed
B) Controllable, variable
C) Non-controllable, fixed
D) Non-controllable, variable
A) Controllable, fixed
B) Controllable, variable
C) Non-controllable, fixed
D) Non-controllable, variable
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9
A cost that changes in direct relationship to changes in an operation's sales volume is considered to be a
A) fixed expense.
B) variable expense.
C) controllable expense.
D) non-controllable expense.
A) fixed expense.
B) variable expense.
C) controllable expense.
D) non-controllable expense.
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10
A manager pays $5,000 per month plus 2% of total monthly sales to the owner of the building that houses the manager's restaurant. How much will the manager have to pay to the building's owner in a month in which the total sales for the restaurant are $80,000?
A) $1,600
B) $5,000
C) $6,600
D) $10,000
A) $1,600
B) $5,000
C) $6,600
D) $10,000
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11
The total dollar amount of an operation's fixed expenses
A) varies with volume.
B) only varies with changes in the number of guests served.
C) varies with changes in volume and changes in the number of guests served.
D) does not vary with changes in volume or changes in the number of guests served.
A) varies with volume.
B) only varies with changes in the number of guests served.
C) varies with changes in volume and changes in the number of guests served.
D) does not vary with changes in volume or changes in the number of guests served.
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12
What is the effect on an operation's mixed expense when the operation's sales volume increases?
A) Mixed expense amount increases, mixed expense percentage decreases
B) Mixed expense amount increases, mixed expense percentage increases
C) Mixed expense amount decreases, mixed expense percentage decreases
D) Mixed expense amount decreases, mixed expense percentage increases
A) Mixed expense amount increases, mixed expense percentage decreases
B) Mixed expense amount increases, mixed expense percentage increases
C) Mixed expense amount decreases, mixed expense percentage decreases
D) Mixed expense amount decreases, mixed expense percentage increases
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13
What is an example of a mixed other expense in a foodservice operation?
A) Payroll taxes
B) Insurance policy premiums
C) Expense of heating and cooling dining rooms
D) Contributions to employee 401(k) plans.
A) Payroll taxes
B) Insurance policy premiums
C) Expense of heating and cooling dining rooms
D) Contributions to employee 401(k) plans.
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14
What is the formula a manager uses to calculate an "Other expense" cost percentage?
A) Total sales x Other expense = Other expense percentage
B) Total sales ÷ Other expense = Other expense percentage
C) Other expense + Total sales = Other expense percentage
D) Other expense ÷ Total sales = Other expense percentage
A) Total sales x Other expense = Other expense percentage
B) Total sales ÷ Other expense = Other expense percentage
C) Other expense + Total sales = Other expense percentage
D) Other expense ÷ Total sales = Other expense percentage
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15
What will be a manager's "Other expense" percentage for utilities if sales were $75,000 in a month and utility costs for the month were $6,000?
A) 0.8%
B) 1.25%
C) 8.0%
D) 12.5%
A) 0.8%
B) 1.25%
C) 8.0%
D) 12.5%
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16
What is a manager's "Other expense" Cost per guest for marketing, if sales in the manager's operation in a month were $90,000, 3,000 guests were served, and marketing costs for the month were $1,500?
A) $0.30
B) $0.50
C) $3.00
D) $5.00
A) $0.30
B) $0.50
C) $3.00
D) $5.00
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17
What is the formula managers use to calculate Other expense cost per guest?
A) Other expense x Number of guests served = Other expense cost per guest
B) Other expense ÷ Number of guests served = Other expense cost per guest
C) Number of guests served + Other expense = Other expense cost per guest
D) Number of guests served ÷ Other expense = Other expense cost per guest
A) Other expense x Number of guests served = Other expense cost per guest
B) Other expense ÷ Number of guests served = Other expense cost per guest
C) Number of guests served + Other expense = Other expense cost per guest
D) Number of guests served ÷ Other expense = Other expense cost per guest
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18
Monitoring Other expense cost per guest is especially useful when an operation
A) collects revenue on a daily basis.
B) has fixed costs that exceed its variable costs.
C) has variable costs that exceed its fixed costs.
D) does not collect revenue on a daily basis.
A) collects revenue on a daily basis.
B) has fixed costs that exceed its variable costs.
C) has variable costs that exceed its fixed costs.
D) does not collect revenue on a daily basis.
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19
What will be the effect on an operation's fixed expense when the operation's sales volume increases?
A) Fixed expense amount increases, fixed expense percentage increases
B) Fixed expense amount increases, fixed expense percentage decreases
C) Fixed expense amount is unchanged, fixed expense percentage increases
D) Fixed expense amount is unchanged, fixed expense percentage decreases
A) Fixed expense amount increases, fixed expense percentage increases
B) Fixed expense amount increases, fixed expense percentage decreases
C) Fixed expense amount is unchanged, fixed expense percentage increases
D) Fixed expense amount is unchanged, fixed expense percentage decreases
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20
An operation has an expense that is 100% variable. If that operation's sales volume decreases, the amount spent on this variable expense will
A) increase and the variable expense percentage will increase.
B) decrease and the variable expense percentage will decrease.
C) increase and the variable expense percentage will be unchanged.
D) decrease and the variable expense percentage will be unchanged.
A) increase and the variable expense percentage will increase.
B) decrease and the variable expense percentage will decrease.
C) increase and the variable expense percentage will be unchanged.
D) decrease and the variable expense percentage will be unchanged.
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21
What type of "Other expense" is an operation's usage of kilowatt hours (kWh)?
A) Controllable, fixed
B) Controllable, variable
C) Non-controllable, fixed
D) Non-controllable, variable
A) Controllable, fixed
B) Controllable, variable
C) Non-controllable, fixed
D) Non-controllable, variable
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22
How frequently should contracts for services such as HVAC maintenance and grounds keeping be put out for bid?
A) Weekly
B) Monthly
C) Quarterly
D) Annually
A) Weekly
B) Monthly
C) Quarterly
D) Annually
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23
For a foodservice manager who is not the building's owner, the majority of that manager's occupancy costs will be
A) fixed and controllable.
B) variable and controllable.
C) fixed and non-controllable.
D) variable and non-controllable.
A) fixed and controllable.
B) variable and controllable.
C) fixed and non-controllable.
D) variable and non-controllable.
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24
What is an example of an occupancy cost?
A) Cost of food
B) Cost of utilities
C) Cost of interest on debts
D) Cost of grounds maintenance
A) Cost of food
B) Cost of utilities
C) Cost of interest on debts
D) Cost of grounds maintenance
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25
What is the typical range for a foodservice operation's total "Other expense" costs?
A) Less than 5% of sales volume
B) 5% to 15% of sales volume
C) 25% to 35% of sales volume
D) 45% to 55% of sales volume
A) Less than 5% of sales volume
B) 5% to 15% of sales volume
C) 25% to 35% of sales volume
D) 45% to 55% of sales volume
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26
Other expenses typically equal less than five percent of a foodservice operation's total sales volume.
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27
The cost of utilities in a foodservice operation is a non-controllable other expense.
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28
Occupancy costs in a foodservice operation are a non-controllable expense.
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29
When expressed as a percentage of sales, a mixed expense will decrease as sales increases.
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30
A fixed expense percentage in a foodservice operation will decline as sales volume declines.
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31
A variable "Other expense" increases as sales volume increases and decreases as sales volume decreases.
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32
As sales volume increases, an operation's mixed-expense percentage decreases while the total dollar amount paid for the mixed expense increases.
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33
To calculate their "Other expense" cost percentage and their "Other expense" cost per guest, managers must know their total sales, the amount of the other expense, and the number of guests they have served.
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34
In most cases performing routine maintenance on mechanical equipment prolongs its life but increases its total operational costs.
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35
A kilowatt hour (kWh) is a measure of natural gas usage.
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