Deck 24: Influences on Aggregate Demand: International Trade, Globalization, and Exchange Rates
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Deck 24: Influences on Aggregate Demand: International Trade, Globalization, and Exchange Rates
1
A country has a comparative advantage in production of a product if:
A) It has a lower revenue.
B) It has a higher revenue.
C) It has a lower opportunity cost.
D) It produces less.
A) It has a lower revenue.
B) It has a higher revenue.
C) It has a lower opportunity cost.
D) It produces less.
C
2
What do the terms of trade measure?
A) The volume of exports compared to the volume of imports.
B) Export prices compared to import prices.
C) The value of your currency against other currencies.
D) The government regulations to allow trade in a country.
A) The volume of exports compared to the volume of imports.
B) Export prices compared to import prices.
C) The value of your currency against other currencies.
D) The government regulations to allow trade in a country.
B
3
Common arguments against globalization include:
A) Greater inequality
B) Boost world economic growth
C) Shares technology
D) Greater access for consumers to wider range of products
A) Greater inequality
B) Boost world economic growth
C) Shares technology
D) Greater access for consumers to wider range of products
A
4
Which of the following is not a reason why globalization has increased?
A) Better communications
B) Better ICT
C) More protectionism
D) Developments in transportation
A) Better communications
B) Better ICT
C) More protectionism
D) Developments in transportation
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5
Free trade is based on:
A) Comparative advantage
B) Comparative disadvantage
C) Absolution
D) Absolute advantage
A) Comparative advantage
B) Comparative disadvantage
C) Absolution
D) Absolute advantage
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6
When does free trade occur?
A) It occurs when there are no transportation costs.
B) It occurs when a government pays for the imports.
C) It occurs when there are barriers to entry.
D) It occurs when there are no barriers to trade.
A) It occurs when there are no transportation costs.
B) It occurs when a government pays for the imports.
C) It occurs when there are barriers to entry.
D) It occurs when there are no barriers to trade.
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7
The World Trade Organization aims to make all barriers to trade equal.
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8
In a customs union this occurs: member states have free trade between each other and a common external tariff with non-member countries
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9
The exchange rate is the value of one ___________ in terms of another
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10
Depreciation occurs when the value of a currency rises..
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11
Which of the following influences the level of exports from a country?
A) The level of income abroad
B) Customer preferences
C) The exchange rate
D) All of the above
A) The level of income abroad
B) Customer preferences
C) The exchange rate
D) All of the above
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12
PPP stands for Purchasing ______________ _____________
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13
The single European currency is known as the _________
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