Deck 3: Personalitys Ancestral Foundation: Carl Jung

Question 1

Freud's response to Jung's "curious sensation in his diaphragm" and the "detonation" was

A) "I had the same sensation."
B) I didn't feel it as strongly as you."
C) "Sheer bosh."
D) "It was because you were thinking of corpses."

Answer 1

C

Question 2

When Freud asked Jung to make a dogma of Freud's sexual theory

A) Jung could not endorse dogma
B) Jung agreed enthusiastically
C) Jung disagreed, but agreed to succeed Freud
D) Jung agreed reluctantly

Answer 2

A

Question 3

Jung's family can be described as

A) poor
B) well-to-do but uneducated
C) having clergy and professors in it
D) descendants of royalty

Answer 3

C

Question 4

What did young Jung experience in a recurrent dream?

A) an exploding moon
B) a voluptuous, nude young woman beckoning to him
C) an obvious Phallic symbol
D) the image of his father, dead

Question 5

Which of the following characterized Jung's childhood?

A) happy and carefree
B) miserable; he was abused
C) filled with friends
D) lonely

Question 6

Freud and Jung met because of Freud's interest in Jung's Studies in Word Association. From 1906 to 1913, they exchanged ________ letters.

A) 1000
B) 30
C) 870
D) 3509

Question 7

In 1913, Jung had a premonition of

A) an invasion of creatures from outer space
B) the start of World War I in 1914
C) the end of his current romance
D) the beginning of a brave new world

Question 8

Jung suffered what we would now call a mid-life crisis. He called his struggle "the building blocks of psychosis." Which was among the images that flooded his mind?

A) the color violet
B) the devil in the form of a cow
C) elderly sage Elijah and blind beauty Salome
D) an Egyptian god

Question 9

Jung and Freud shared all of the following terms, except one. Which of the following did they NOT share?

A) ego
B) Psyche
C) unconsciousness
D) penis envy

Question 10

In comparing Freud's and Jung's therapeutic styles it is clear that

A) Freud was controlling, Jung participated with patients
B) their styles were nearly identical
C) neither had patients talk freely
D) Freud was informal, but Jung was quite formal

Question 11

Like the strivings of Jung's opposites, the two half boys became

A) forever separated
B) forever enemies
C) became one whole boy
D) fought to a draw

Question 12

Jung saw beneficial religion as

A) static
B) fluid and dynamic
C) dogmatic
D) extreme

Question 13

One of Jung's strongest beliefs was

A) that all people are created equal
B) that aspects of mentality are arranged in opposites or contrasts
C) that cures could be obtained very quickly with the right kind of therapeutic support
D) that the unconscious contained only repressed material

Question 14

The personal unconscious contains

A) material that was once conscious but has been forgotten
B) the self ideal
C) the id
D) ancestral experiences passed down through generations

Question 15

The collective unconscious contains

A) material that were once conscious but have been forgotten
B) the self ideal
C) the id
D) ancestral experiences passed through generations

Question 16

Relative to other theories in this book, Jung's might be called

A) atheoretical
B) ascientific
C) pan-cultural
D) multidimensional

Question 17

Jung believed in the uniqueness as well as the ________ of all cultures.

A) virtues
B) hopes
C) aspirations
D) commonality

Question 18

Persona is roughly synonymous with

A) ego
B) mask
C) sexual intercourse
D) superego

Question 19

Which of the following best describes Jung's "self" ?

A) totally unconscious
B) very superficial
C) the total personality
D) at the fringe of the personality

Question 20

Which of the following is "the equalization of differences in order to bring about a balance or equilibrium"?

A) self
B) ego
C) entropy
D) equivalence

Question 21

Archetype means

A) pre-existent forms that are innate and represent psychic predispositions
B) symbols of current conflicts and past unresolved interpersonal quarrels
C) energy consumed to accommodate one intention balanced by energy fueling an opposite intention
D) the storehouse of all the actual experiences that occurred to a particular person

Question 22

Which of the following Archetypes most resembles Freud's id?

A) pestilence
B) anima
C) animus
D) shadow

Question 23

Which of the following is the representation of woman in man?

A) pestilence
B) anima
C) animus
D) shadow

Question 24

According to Jung, what is the physical "fact" that lies behind anima and animus?

A) Men and women are very different.
B) Men and women are very similar.
C) The minority of genes belonging to the other sex does not disappear.
D) The DNA associated with one sex becomes mixed with that of the others.

Question 25

Anima is to animus as

A) love is to hate
B) Eros is to Logos
C) a priori is to a posteriori
D) sky is to earth

Question 26

His anima relating to her animus

A) happens whenever they meet
B) cannot happen; they are abstractions
C) can be quite humorous
D) is always a very serious matter

Question 27

Archetypes affect us in a way that is analogous to which experience?

A) "the devil on my shoulder"
B) "dark despair"
C) "a religious experience"
D) "love at first sight"

Question 28

According to Jung, unidentified flying objects (UFOs) reflect the archetype of

A) wholeness or totality
B) aerial
C) contrariness
D) instability

Question 29

Mandala means

A) Irish god
B) revenge
C) circle
D) incongruence

Question 30

Concerning archetypes

A) there is a limited number of them
B) each is short-lived
C) most are a form of sexual symbolism
D) they are potentials rather than actuals

Question 31

Which of the following is the best example of synchronicity?

A) "I dreamed of you last night."
B) "You feel sad."
C) "It's weird that you called about your sickness; I've taken sick also."
D) "I don't know what to tell you. I don't understand you at all."

Question 32

Which of the following is an example of an movie in which archetypes are prominent?

A) King Kong
B) Waterworld
C) Sense and Sensibility
D) The Naked Gun

Question 33

When Little Anna was asked, "What would you say if you got a little brother tonight?" what was her reply?

A) "I'd hug and hug it."
B) "I'd kill it."
C) "I'd hide from it."
D) "I'd want to see its penis"

Question 34

What did Little Anna dream about after seeing some carpenters working?

A) ants eating her
B) that they cut off her genitals
C) that she slept with one of them
D) crying out in pain when they cut wood

Question 35

All of the following were part of Little Anna's experience, except one. Which was NOT a part of her experience?

A) curiosity about where babies come from
B) a game involving "getting rid of mother
C) curiosity about where Grandmother would go after she died
D) a desire to fly like a condor

Question 36

Which of the following was part of Little Anna's experience?

A) dancing with the King
B) dreaming of snow capped mountains
C) asking her uncle if she could sleep with him
D) talking to the tigers at the zoo

Question 37

Little Anna's curiosity about the life and death cycle was manifested in

A) killing a little mouse
B) watching a baby ostrich hatch at the circus
C) After Grandmother said she would go to heaven, Anna asked, "And then you will be a baby again?"
D) Having seen her father and some other men urinating, she asked her father, "If all of your pee pee comes out, will you die?"

Question 38

Noting all the "Freudian symbolism" in Little Anna's experience, Jung indicated

A) in this case, Freud is right
B) rather than acting at the behest of psychosexual urges, Anna was under the spell of the collective unconscious
C) though she seemed to act as Freud's notions of psychosexuality would dictate, actually she was just developing her sex role
D) that Freud had examined Little Anna's case and had declared it to be devoid of psychosexual symbolism

Question 39

According to Jung, dreams are

A) messages from a wise unconscious
B) virtually useless for diagnosis
C) rarely meaningful
D) meaningful in terms of latent content, but not manifest content

Question 40

Regarding dreams, Jung believed

A) only latent content is meaningful
B) most people's dreams mean little
C) symbols of the collective unconscious are undisguised in a dream
D) the collective unconscious is manifested in dreams in disguised form on

Question 41

Compensation (Jung) refers to

A) dealing with inferiority
B) countering a deficiency, such as an organ defect
C) trying to overcome being born last
D) balancing a conscious experience with an opposing unconscious one

Question 42

Prospective (Jung) refers to

A) mining the unconscious for "golden" nuggets of self-insight
B) searching the forest of philosophy for the truth hidden among the groves
C) dreams foretelling the future
D) the future orientation of the ego

Question 43

Which of the following is "a readiness of the psyche to act or react in a certain way"?

A) type
B) internal orientation
C) libido
D) attitude

Question 44

Extraversion is

A) outward turning of libido
B) inward turning of libido
C) overflowing of libido
D) a clogging of libidinal canals

Question 45

Introversion is

A) outward turning of libido
B) inward turning of libido
C) overflowing of libido
D) a clogging of libidinal canals

Question 46

Of the following who is most likely an extravert?

A) "I'm sort of indifferent."
B) "I love to party."
C) "I move in tight circles."
D) "I spend a lot of time daydreaming."

Question 47

Jung was a self-proclaimed

A) compensator
B) procrastinator
C) introvert
D) sensation seeker

Question 48

All of the following are among Jung's psychological functions, except one. Which is NOT among his psychological functions?

A) thinking
B) feeling
C) intuiting
D) winnowing

Question 49

The eight possible combinations of the psychological functions and introversion-extraversion include all of the following, except one. Which is not among those combinations?

A) introverted-feeling
B) extraverted-winnowing
C) extraverted-intuiting
D) introverted-thinking

Question 50

Individuation is

A) separating oneself from others
B) the process by which the person becomes an individual
C) finding the heart of one's psyche
D) a psychological hunt for the dimensions along which others differ from oneself

Question 51

Which of the following accurately characterizes Jung's spiritual experiences?

A) Because of his family history, he avoided them.
B) He attended se´ances with family members.
C) He thought long and hard about becoming a priest.
D) He was unable to have such experiences.

Question 52

Which of the following is Jung's definition of "spiritism"?

A) being dominated by the "spirit"
B) the transcendence of the event, dying
C) living organisms, especially humans, cannot be reduced to physical material
D) the inability of human to escape inevitable death

Question 53

Jung's recognition involves

A) transference
B) manifest dream interpretation
C) knowledging previously neglected unconscious contents
D) Oedipus complex

Question 54

Which two are the functions added to those of Jung on the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator?

A) altruistic, selfish
B) future oriented, past oriented
C) judging, perceiving
D) hoping, aspiring

Question 55

Which of the following occurs during Jung's "childhood" stage?

A) separation from the "psychic womb"
B) psychic birth
C) psychic revolution
D) establishing community roles

Question 56

All except one of the following are events of Jung's "Youth" stage. Which is NOT a youth event?

A) separation from the "psychic womb"
B) psychic birth
C) psychic revolution
D) establishing community roles

Question 57

Jung's middle-age stage brings with it

A) establishing an interrelation between conscious and unconscious
B) an inevitable crisis
C) the destruction of ying and yang
D) the separation of the female and male selves

Question 58

Jung's old age stage

A) brings the end of hope
B) begins the process of generativity
C) has implications for the reincarnation theme of Eastern religions
D) brings conquest of death

Question 59

When the author of your text took the Myers Briggs Type Indicator, he was scored as

A) extraverted, intuitive, feeling, judging
B) introverted, feeling, thinking, perceiving
C) extraverted, sensing, feeling, judging
D) introverted, sensing, feeling, perceiving

Question 60

In terms of psychology traditions, perceiving should be, but isn't, positively related to which of the following?

A) thinking
B) judging
C) feeling
D) sensing

Question 61

Which of the following characteristics of Bill Cosby make him fit his Myers-Briggs Type Indicator score well?

A) He is cautious about what he says.
B) He likes routine tasks.
C) He is quick witted.
D) He is more "intuitive" than logical.

Question 62

Which of the following is the most popular measure of Jung's eight combinations?

A) the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator
B) the Adjective Check List
C) the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory
D) the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual III-R

Question 63

What did Clarkadon (1978) find when he investigated Jung's eight fold classification among Mississippi State students?

A) Extraverts made very infrequent discussion contributions.
B) Introverts made very infrequent discussion contributions.
C) The best classroom contributions came from feelings types.
D) Students with the highest sensing scores obtained the highest discussion ratings.

Question 64

Which characterized Jung's attitude toward therapy techniques?

A) He dogmatically espoused only his own methods.
B) He embraced whatever worked with a particular patient, even Catholic confession.
C) He was orthodox Freudian, except that he rejected penis envy.
D) He dabbled with other people's methods and never developed his own.

Question 65

Jung pioneered all of the following, except one. For which was he NOT a pioneer?

A) use of catharsis
B) use of projective tests
C) short-term therapy
D) self-help programs

Question 66

According to Jung, a complex is

A) psychological core around which sexual experiences gather
B) free-flowing libidinal rivers
C) mental contents that stick together and take up residence in the personal unconscious
D) a series of psychic conflicts that originate in the collective unconscious and then are projected outward

Question 67

With use of the Word Association Test

A) patients respond to each of a standardized list of 100 words
B) the therapist has patients listen to him or her recite a set of spontaneously generated words
C) associations with words are given to patients and they guess which words corresponds to each associate
D) patients spontaneously generate words to describe themselves

Question 68

Jung paid particular attention to what kinds of responses when administering the Word Association Text?

A) responses to words with multiple meanings
B) responses to words that are emotionally arousing
C) responses that patients gave reluctantly
D) responses to words that have hidden meanings

Question 69

Amplification refers to

A) encouraging patients to express emotions emphatically
B) having patients elaborate on what the therapist said
C) the therapist's tendency to reiterate whatever the patient says
D) enriching dream content through directed association

Question 70

Jung frequently equipped patients with

A) blinders so that could concentrate on the unconscious better
B) thick glasses to distort present reality so that the past became more prominent
C) knowledge of universal archetypal symbols
D) an understanding of basic psychodynamic processes

Question 71

Donn concluded that Rhine's parapsychology and Jung's synchronicity involved only correlation, not causation. Why would Jung not like this conclusion?

A) He wanted no association with parapsychology.
B) He personally disliked Rhine.
C) He had by then abandoned synchronicity.
D) He thought synchronicity involves causation.

Question 72

Investigating large numbers of dreams in succession was called

A) cataloging dream content
B) differentiating dreams
C) dream series analysis
D) dichotomizing dreams

Question 73

Jung's dream series analysis is most analogous to

A) the world series in baseball
B) the spokes of a wagon wheel that all relate to the wheel's hub
C) the arms of an octopus
D) the guns of a battleship each trained on a different target

Question 74

Jung's "active imagination" refers to

A) the child-like quality of many adults' imaginings
B) the snake biting its tail: coming full circle
C) simulating dream experiences by engaging the imagination while awake
D) the dreams of especially creative people

Question 75

All except one of the following are short-comings of Jung's thinking. Which is NOT a short-coming?

A) Many of his concepts are not amenable to scientific testing.
B) Some of his notions seem mixed up with others.
C) Even some of his most central concepts were not defined consistently.
D) He rejected Lamarck's well-respected belief in the inheritance of acquired characteristics.

Question 76

Which archetype was involved in the controversy about the scientific origins of the collective unconscious?

A) Wotan
B) The Sun Phallus Man
C) Quarternity
D) Trickster

Question 77

How did Freud cast a shadow over Jung?

A) After their break, Jung was labeled a mystic.
B) No one took Jung seriously because of his former association with Freud.
C) Freud's followers hated Jung for deserting the Master.

Question 78

All of the following are reasons why Jung will long be remembered, except one. Which is a NOT a reason why Jung will be remembered?

A) Some of his ideas have been endorsed by other theorists.
B) Journal devoted to his ideas was founded.
C) His notion of introversion-extraversion is largely supported by later research.
D) His concepts are more scientifically testable than those of any other theorist.

Question 79

Which people's culture would more clearly reflect the collective unconscious?

A) modern Swiss
B) 19th century Chinese
C) Australian Aborigines
D) Brazilians of today

Question 80

People of African heritage could examine what for evidence of humans' connection to numerical precision?

A) the Egyptian Pyramids
B) the deserts of the Sudan
C) the animals of Kenya
D) he waters of the Nile