Question 1

Escape conditioning is the theory that &#8230;&#10;A) we come to like those who become a conditioned stimulus&#10;B) we come to like those who help us to escape an aversive situation&#10;C) we come to like those who are &#34;&#34;out of our league&#34;&#34;&#10;D) we come to like those who elicit a response paired with an unconditioned stimulus

Accepted Answer

B

Question 2

Which of the following is not true of physiological arousal?&#10;A) it is general and nonspecific&#10;B) it includes heart rate and respiration&#10;C) it applies more strongly to negative emotions&#10;D) it depends on the attributions we make

Accepted Answer

C

Question 3

Misattribution of arousal works primarily when the situation or context is &#8230;&#10;A) ambiguous&#10;B) positive&#10;C) negative&#10;D) neutral

Accepted Answer

A

Question 4

Research participants in Dutton and Aron's &#34;&#34;Bridge Study&#34;&#34; were significantly more likely to call the phone mumber given to them at the end of the study when &#8230;&#10;A) they were on the sturdy bridge and the interviewer was male&#10;B) they were on the shaky bridge and the interviewer was female&#10;C) they were on the sturdy bridge and the interviewer was female&#10;D) they were on the shaky bridge and the interviewer was male

Accepted Answer

The answer of Research participants in Dutton and Aron's &#34;&#34;Bridge...

Question 5

In the Aronson and Linder (1965) study on the role of praise in liking, research participants liked the confederate the most when &#8230;&#10;A) they received neutral feedback, then positive&#10;B) they received positive feedback, then negative&#10;C) they received negative feedback, then neutral&#10;D) they received negative feedback, then positive

Accepted Answer

The answer of In the Aronson and Linder (1965) study...

Question 6

We like people more when they change their opnions of us from negative to positive because &#8230;&#10;A) we perceive it as a gain&#10;B) we perceive it as a loss&#10;C) we think they are being sincere&#10;D) A and C&#10;E) none of the above

Accepted Answer

The answer of We like people more when they change...

Question 7

Balance theory is associated with &#8230;&#10;A) Heider&#10;B) Pavlov&#10;C) Sternberg&#10;D) Taylor

Accepted Answer

The answer of Balance theory is associated with &#8230;&#10;A) Heider&#10;B)...

Question 8

Heider suggested that people strive for balanced &#8230;&#10;A) lives&#10;B) dyads&#10;C) triads&#10;D) conversations

Accepted Answer

The answer of Heider suggested that people strive for balanced...

Question 9

In Heider's Balance Theory, the X &#8230;&#10;A) refers to the person&#10;B) refers to the issue&#10;C) refers to the other&#10;D) marks the spot

Accepted Answer

The answer of In Heider's Balance Theory, the X &#8230;&#10;A)...

Question 10

The theoretical perspective which holds that people are attracted to others with similar attitudes is &#8230;&#10;A) self-verification theory&#10;B) implicit egotism&#10;C) the triagular theory of attitudes&#10;D) the similarity-attraction hypothesis

Accepted Answer

The answer of The theoretical perspective which holds that people...

Question 11

Similarity on _________ dimensions is probably the best predictor of relationship satisfaction.&#10;A) personality&#10;B) dispositional&#10;C) sexual&#10;D) attitudinal

Accepted Answer

The answer of Similarity on _________ dimensions is probably the...

Question 12

A characteristic of relationships in which partners enhance each other in terms of their needs, personalities, performance, and expetise is called &#8230;&#10;A) self-verification&#10;B) similarity-attraction&#10;C) mere exposure&#10;D) complementarity

Accepted Answer

The answer of A characteristic of relationships in which partners...

Question 13

Type II complementarity exists when &#8230;&#10;A) one partner is high on a specific need, such as power, and the other partner is low on that same need&#10;B) both partners are high on the same need&#10;C) the partners are high on separate needs&#10;D) both partners are low on the same need

Accepted Answer

The answer of Type II complementarity exists when &#8230;&#10;A) one...

Question 14

A process through which people come to like stimuli to which they have been previously exposed is called &#8230;&#10;A) complementarity&#10;B) mere exposure&#10;C) mere implosion&#10;D) fatal attraction

Accepted Answer

The answer of A process through which people come to...

Question 15

According to the mere exposure hypothesis, you would most likely to develop a liking for my dog after meeting her &#8230;&#10;A) once&#10;B) twice&#10;C) three times&#10;D) four times

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to the mere exposure hypothesis, you...

Question 16

Classical conditioning refers to learning through &#8230;&#10;A) receiving rewards&#10;B) avoiding punishment&#10;C) association&#10;D) implicit egotism

Accepted Answer

The answer of Classical conditioning refers to learning through &#8230;&#10;A)...

Question 17

The idea that attraction can stem from the fact that we wrongly attribute feelings of physiological arousal to another person is called &#8230;&#10;A) operant conditioning&#10;B) classical conditioning&#10;C) misattribution of arousal&#10;D) the attractiveness stereotype

Accepted Answer

The answer of The idea that attraction can stem from...

Question 18

Research suggests that we most like people whose opionions of us &#8230;&#10;A) are always positive&#10;B) are always negative&#10;C) are at first positive, but become negative&#10;D) are at first negative, but become positive

Accepted Answer

The answer of Research suggests that we most like people...

Question 19

Self-verification is &#8230;&#10;A) the idea that we seek out people who confirm our own views about ourselves&#10;B) the idea that we seek out only people who give us positive feedback about ourselves&#10;C) the idea that we seek out people who are similar to ourselves&#10;D) the same as the need for approval

Accepted Answer

The answer of Self-verification is &#8230;&#10;A) the idea that we...

Question 20

According to balance theory, an unbalanced triad exists when &#8230;&#10;A) P and O like each other and both evaluate X positively&#10;B) P and O like each other and both evaluate X negatively&#10;C) P and O like each other but evaluate X differently&#10;D) all of the above are balanced triads

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to balance theory, an unbalanced triad...

Question 21

The similarity-attraction hypothesis proposes that &#8230;&#10;A) we are more attracted to people who are different from us&#10;B) we are more attracted to people who are similar to us&#10;C) there is actually no relationship between attraction and similarity&#10;D) the idea of &#34;&#34;opposites attract&#34;&#34; is actually true

Accepted Answer

The answer of The similarity-attraction hypothesis proposes that &#8230;&#10;A) we...

Question 22

Couples that have the most stable levels of liking over time are those in which individuals &#8230;&#10;A) are similar and committed&#10;B) are similar and uncommitted&#10;C) are dissimilar and committed&#10;D) are dissimilar and uncommitted

Accepted Answer

The answer of Couples that have the most stable levels...

Question 23

When it comes to choosing a partner, we tend to pick people who are &#8230;&#10;A) close in geographic proximity&#10;B) close in height&#10;C) close in levels of dominance&#10;D) all of the above

Accepted Answer

The answer of When it comes to choosing a partner,...

Question 24

In one study, hard-to-get women were perceived as _____ compared to easy-to-get women.&#10;A) more desirable&#10;B) less desirable&#10;C) equally desirable&#10;D) undesirable

Accepted Answer

The answer of In one study, hard-to-get women were perceived...

Question 25

The tendency to like things superficially related to ourselves is called &#8230;&#10;A) classical conditioning&#10;B) implicit egotism&#10;C) operant conditioning&#10;D) inclusive fitness

Accepted Answer

The answer of The tendency to like things superficially related...

Question 26

Implicit egotism refers to &#8230;&#10;A) forming relationships through learning&#10;B) increased liking because of familiarity&#10;C) liking things that are superficially related to ourselves&#10;D) attributing our liking to an ambiguous situation

Accepted Answer

The answer of Implicit egotism refers to &#8230;&#10;A) forming relationships...

Question 27

Implicit egotism predicts that Christine would be most likely to marry &#8230;&#10;A) Fred&#10;B) Chuck&#10;C) Daniel&#10;D) Mark

Accepted Answer

The answer of Implicit egotism predicts that Christine would be...

Question 28

_________ invented classical conditioning.&#10;A) Fiske and Taylor&#10;B) Duck&#10;C) DePaulo&#10;D) Pavlov&#10;E) Watson

Accepted Answer

The answer of _________ invented classical conditioning.&#10;A) Fiske and Taylor&#10;B)...

Question 29

In the original series of studies on classical conditioning, the unconditioned response (UCR) was &#8230;&#10;A) salivation&#10;B) food&#10;C) the lab assistant&#10;D) a metronome

Accepted Answer

The answer of In the original series of studies on...

Question 30

In the original series of experiments on classical conditioning, _________ is the unconditioned response (UCR) When it comes to the classical conditioning of human attraction, ________ would be the UCR.

A) salivation; liking
B) liking; salivation
C) food; liking
D) liking; food

Accepted Answer

The answer of In the original series of experiments on...

Question 31

Secret relationships can be especially exciting because of what phenomenon?&#10;A) mere exposure&#10;B) fatal attraction&#10;C) the hyperaccessibility of suppressed thoughts&#10;D) implicit egotism

Accepted Answer

The answer of Secret relationships can be especially exciting because...

Deck 4: Psychological Attraction