Deck 3: Media and Moral Panics
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Deck 3: Media and Moral Panics
1
The concept of moral panic originated in British sociology in the:
A) 1950s.
B) 1970s.
C) 1980s.
D) 2000s.
A) 1950s.
B) 1970s.
C) 1980s.
D) 2000s.
B
2
The moral panic thesis emerged and was made famous by which of the following fields?
A) criminology
B) psychology
C) sociology
D) biology
A) criminology
B) psychology
C) sociology
D) biology
C
3
Exaggeration and distortion are thus key elements in the meeting of the required ______ to turn a potential news event into an actual story.
A) predictability
B) proximity
C) simplification
D) threshold
A) predictability
B) proximity
C) simplification
D) threshold
D
4
______ occurs through a process of symbolization whereby names can be made to signify complex ideas and emotions.
A) Simplification
B) Threshold
C) Predictability
D) Proximity
A) Simplification
B) Threshold
C) Predictability
D) Proximity
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5
Which of the following are not considered to be moral crusaders of contemporary society?
A) pressure groups
B) journalists
C) politicians
D) the public
A) pressure groups
B) journalists
C) politicians
D) the public
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6
The social construction of youth as a problem exploded into the public consciousness in the late ______.
A) 1930s
B) 1940s
C) 1950s
D) 1960s
A) 1930s
B) 1940s
C) 1950s
D) 1960s
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7
Which of the following is not part of the deviancy amplification spiral?
A) crime as news
B) deviant act
C) public acceptance
D) operation of news values
A) crime as news
B) deviant act
C) public acceptance
D) operation of news values
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8
The deviancy amplification spiral begins with the:
A) deviant act.
B) public definition of crime.
C) moral panic.
D) crime.
A) deviant act.
B) public definition of crime.
C) moral panic.
D) crime.
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9
It has been suggested that moral panics have their origins in moral crusades such as:
A) the Prohibition Movement of 1900-1920.
B) the European witch hunts of the 16th and 17th centuries.
C) the witch hunts in Salem, Massachusetts.
D) all of these.
A) the Prohibition Movement of 1900-1920.
B) the European witch hunts of the 16th and 17th centuries.
C) the witch hunts in Salem, Massachusetts.
D) all of these.
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10
All of the following are considered to be the contemporary moral crusaders except:
A) politicians.
B) journalists.
C) newspaper editors.
D) public.
A) politicians.
B) journalists.
C) newspaper editors.
D) public.
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11
Studies of ______ demonstrate that the least successful campaigns are those commissioned by social agencies with the intention of changing people's behavior.
A) marketing
B) criminology
C) advertising
D) politics
A) marketing
B) criminology
C) advertising
D) politics
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12
Official attempts to ______ "deviants" are often resisted, calling into question the notion of a gullible and docile public yielding to the interests of those in power.
A) castigate
B) demonize
C) ridicule
D) all of these
A) castigate
B) demonize
C) ridicule
D) all of these
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13
The very rapid spread of ______ has also led to concerns about technologically proficient pedophiles "grooming" their young victims online.
A) social media
B) news media
C) print media
D) television media
A) social media
B) news media
C) print media
D) television media
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14
In 2009 and 2010, ______ became the subject of countless reports that appeared intended to instigate moral panic.
A) Twitter
B) Facebook
C) Instagram
D) Snapchat
A) Twitter
B) Facebook
C) Instagram
D) Snapchat
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15
All of the following have been identified as crimes that involve young people online except:
A) trolling.
B) sexting.
C) revenge porn.
D) cyberwarfare.
A) trolling.
B) sexting.
C) revenge porn.
D) cyberwarfare.
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16
The panic over the Teddy Boys took place in the:
A) 1930s.
B) 1940s.
C) 1950s.
D) 1960s.
A) 1930s.
B) 1940s.
C) 1950s.
D) 1960s.
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17
The term "______" implies that public reaction is unjustified in critical criminological accounts.
A) folk devils
B) moral panic
C) consensus
D) demonization
A) folk devils
B) moral panic
C) consensus
D) demonization
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18
A third model proposes that moral panics start at a ______ or middle level of society.
A) micro
B) macro
C) meso
D) none of these
A) micro
B) macro
C) meso
D) none of these
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19
Research has found that fewer than ______% of people frequently experienced high levels of fear.
A) 5
B) 8
C) 12
D) 15
A) 5
B) 8
C) 12
D) 15
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20
The punk movement was orchestrated by which of the following duos?
A) music producer and fashion designer
B) music producer and politician
C) fashion designer and politician
D) fashion designer and educator
A) music producer and fashion designer
B) music producer and politician
C) fashion designer and politician
D) fashion designer and educator
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21
In Britain, the age of consent was set at ______ in an attempt to thwart the use of children as prostitutes in Victorian times.
A) 12
B) 15
C) 16
D) 19
A) 12
B) 15
C) 16
D) 19
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22
Prior to 1875, the age of consent was:
A) 10.
B) 12.
C) 13.
D) 14.
A) 10.
B) 12.
C) 13.
D) 14.
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23
Universal agreement about the length of time public outrage has to be expressed in order to qualify as a ______.
A) signal crime
B) consensus
C) moral panic
D) demonization
A) signal crime
B) consensus
C) moral panic
D) demonization
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24
Deviance is used as a byword for which of the following terms?
A) irrationality
B) manipulability
C) unconventionality
D) all of these
A) irrationality
B) manipulability
C) unconventionality
D) all of these
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25
Which of the following terms imply that those involved are passive dupes?
A) irrationality
B) manipulability
C) unconventionality
D) predictability
A) irrationality
B) manipulability
C) unconventionality
D) predictability
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26
The media is usually led by the press.
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27
The media construct moral panics according to their criteria of "news values."
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28
The spiral of deviancy only goes on for days.
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29
Commentators have characterized contemporary Western society as a risk society.
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30
As positive social reaction escalates and the "deviants" become increasingly isolated, they become more and more criminally oriented.
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31
According to the deviancy amplification spiral, crime as news is the law and order campaign.
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32
The moral panic thesis was regarded by the new vanguard as reactionary, paternalistic and media-centric.
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33
"Fear of crime" has become a phrase that is widely banded about but seldom fully explained or understood.
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34
Contemporary media research is media-centered.
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35
Culture wars are a horizontal conflict between social groups.
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36
It could be argued that pedophilia constitutes an archetypal moral panic.
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37
Philip Jenkins once stated that the involvement of adults guarantees news coverage of a story.
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38
Frank Furedi (1997) argued that we inhabit a "culture of fear."
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39
"High anxiety" might be the goal of the media.
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40
The generation gap is growing.
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41
What are the five types of people who may be the targets of moral outrage?
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42
What are the five defining features of the moral panic model?
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43
What is the deviancy amplification spiral?
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44
What are the deviancy amplification spiral stages?
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