Deck 3: Listening Critically
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Deck 3: Listening Critically
1
Despite being our most frequent activity, ______ is also one of our least developed skills.
A) hearing
B) listening
C) speaking
D) arguing
A) hearing
B) listening
C) speaking
D) arguing
B
2
Which of the following is a stage of listening?
A) understanding
B) telling
C) comparing
D) arguing
A) understanding
B) telling
C) comparing
D) arguing
A
3
Following the stages of listening, after we have interpreted the message, what is our next step?
A) understanding
B) evaluating
C) comparing
D) responding
A) understanding
B) evaluating
C) comparing
D) responding
B
4
______ is an involuntary physiological process, while ______ is a voluntary mental process.
A) Interpreting; listening
B) Listening; hearing
C) Interpreting; hearing
D) Hearing; listening
A) Interpreting; listening
B) Listening; hearing
C) Interpreting; hearing
D) Hearing; listening
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5
To not just capture, but also retain the attention of listeners, speakers may do which of the following?
A) focus on subjects of particular interest to receivers
B) use words and images that evoke pictures in the minds of receivers
C) incorporate activity and movement into presentations
D) all of these
A) focus on subjects of particular interest to receivers
B) use words and images that evoke pictures in the minds of receivers
C) incorporate activity and movement into presentations
D) all of these
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6
During the understanding stage of listening, we focus on meaning, using our own reservoir of information to ______ the message.
A) encode
B) decode
C) disseminate
D) reject
A) encode
B) decode
C) disseminate
D) reject
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7
A good speaker builds ______ into his or her message to increase the audience's chances of remembering it.
A) redundancy
B) clarity
C) fear
D) inspiration
A) redundancy
B) clarity
C) fear
D) inspiration
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8
During the interpreting stage, we seek to understand the message from ______.
A) the speaker's perspective
B) the listeners' perspective
C) a visual perspective
D) an external perspective
A) the speaker's perspective
B) the listeners' perspective
C) a visual perspective
D) an external perspective
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9
While ______, we mentally save what we've gained from the speaker's message for further use.
A) interpreting
B) listening
C) remembering
D) evaluating
A) interpreting
B) listening
C) remembering
D) evaluating
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10
To interpret a speaker's message accurately, we may do which of the following?
A) relate what the speaker says to what we already know
B) compile questions to ask to clarify things
C) paraphrase the speaker's thoughts in our own words
D) we may do all of these
A) relate what the speaker says to what we already know
B) compile questions to ask to clarify things
C) paraphrase the speaker's thoughts in our own words
D) we may do all of these
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11
We use critical thinking skills to weigh the worth of speaker's message during the ______ stage.
A) understanding
B) interpreting
C) evaluating
D) comparing
A) understanding
B) interpreting
C) evaluating
D) comparing
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12
Applause for a speaker occurs during which stage?
A) understanding
B) interpreting
C) evaluating
D) responding
A) understanding
B) interpreting
C) evaluating
D) responding
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13
During the responding stage, you do which of the following?
A) form your opinions on the message
B) ask for feedback
C) communicate our thoughts and feelings about the message we've received
D) leave
A) form your opinions on the message
B) ask for feedback
C) communicate our thoughts and feelings about the message we've received
D) leave
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14
Each of the six stages of listening is influenced by emotional and intellectual biases referred to as ______.
A) opinions
B) emotional factors
C) feelings
D) affectors
A) opinions
B) emotional factors
C) feelings
D) affectors
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15
Which of the following are likely to influence our listening behaviors?
A) our values
B) our cultural background
C) our attitudes
D) all of these
A) our values
B) our cultural background
C) our attitudes
D) all of these
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16
The tendency to assess the values, beliefs, and behaviors of our own culture as superior to those of other cultures is ______.
A) imperialism
B) ethnocentrism
C) hearing
D) listening
A) imperialism
B) ethnocentrism
C) hearing
D) listening
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17
Who has the responsibilities of speechmaking?
A) the speaker and the listener
B) the speaker
C) the listener
D) neither the speaker nor listener
A) the speaker and the listener
B) the speaker
C) the listener
D) neither the speaker nor listener
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18
As information is communicated, complex data are simplified, objectives are clarified, and the ______ levels of listeners drop.
A) knowledge
B) stress
C) confidence
D) sympathy
A) knowledge
B) stress
C) confidence
D) sympathy
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19
As a college student, you will spend approximately what percent of class listening?
A) 10%
B) 30%
C) 60%
D) 100%
A) 10%
B) 30%
C) 60%
D) 100%
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20
People who listen critically to the messages of others and do not just accept what is presented to them do which of the following ______.
A) spot faulty reasoning
B) identify invalid arguments
C) spot gross appeals to prejudice
D) they do all of these
A) spot faulty reasoning
B) identify invalid arguments
C) spot gross appeals to prejudice
D) they do all of these
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21
Listening to your favorite musical artist because you enjoy his or her music is an example of ______.
A) appreciative listening
B) empathic listening
C) comprehensive listening
D) critical/deliberative listening
A) appreciative listening
B) empathic listening
C) comprehensive listening
D) critical/deliberative listening
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22
Listening to provide emotional support is referred to as ______.
A) appreciative listening
B) empathic listening
C) comprehensive listening
D) critical/deliberative listening
A) appreciative listening
B) empathic listening
C) comprehensive listening
D) critical/deliberative listening
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23
Listening with the objective of gaining knowledge is referred to as ______.
A) appreciative listening
B) empathic listening
C) comprehensive listening
D) critical/deliberative listening
A) appreciative listening
B) empathic listening
C) comprehensive listening
D) critical/deliberative listening
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24
When you listen in order to make an evaluation or a decision, you are using which type of listening?
A) appreciative listening
B) empathic listening
C) comprehensive listening
D) critical/deliberative listening
A) appreciative listening
B) empathic listening
C) comprehensive listening
D) critical/deliberative listening
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25
In the United States, we are guaranteed free speech, and that means ______.
A) we can talk about controversial topics
B) people will listen to us
C) we can speak without being questioned
D) we shouldn't listen critically
A) we can talk about controversial topics
B) people will listen to us
C) we can speak without being questioned
D) we shouldn't listen critically
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26
Particular words a speaker uses that trigger an immediate emotional response and interfere with an audience member's ability to listen are referred to as ______.
A) trigger words
B) key words
C) red-flag words
D) alarm words
A) trigger words
B) key words
C) red-flag words
D) alarm words
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27
Making sure that the temperature of the room is comfortable is an example of ______.
A) staying tuned in
B) using time wisely
C) controlling the physical environment
D) reacting honestly
A) staying tuned in
B) using time wisely
C) controlling the physical environment
D) reacting honestly
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28
The difference between the rate of the average speaker and the rate of comprehension for the average listener is referred to as the ______ differential.
A) speech-thought
B) listening-comprehension
C) speech-compensation
D) listening-thought
A) speech-thought
B) listening-comprehension
C) speech-compensation
D) listening-thought
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29
We tend to ______ the words of those who listen to us.
A) reject
B) accept
C) question
D) feel
A) reject
B) accept
C) question
D) feel
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30
Which of the following is a known benefit of critical listening?
A) improved speaker-audience relationship
B) enhanced stress
C) impaired decision making
D) more organization
A) improved speaker-audience relationship
B) enhanced stress
C) impaired decision making
D) more organization
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31
______ can improve the speaker-audience relationship because when we have an attentive audience, we tend to be more confident and effective.
A) Reading
B) Memorization
C) Meditation
D) Listening
A) Reading
B) Memorization
C) Meditation
D) Listening
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32
In order to enhance memory and recall, a good speaker builds ______ into their message.
A) pauses
B) redundancy
C) opinions
D) listening
A) pauses
B) redundancy
C) opinions
D) listening
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33
______ listening would often take place during a political debate or rally.
A) Empathic
B) Comprehensive
C) Critical
D) Appreciative
A) Empathic
B) Comprehensive
C) Critical
D) Appreciative
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34
Empathic listening is intended to provide ______.
A) pleasure
B) evaluation
C) information
D) emotional support
A) pleasure
B) evaluation
C) information
D) emotional support
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35
Which of the following is one of the four types of listening?
A) entertainment
B) cautious
C) appreciative
D) conflicted
A) entertainment
B) cautious
C) appreciative
D) conflicted
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36
Being able to listen with the objective of gaining knowledge is referred to as ______.
A) organic listening
B) hearing
C) comprehensive listening
D) inquisitive listening
A) organic listening
B) hearing
C) comprehensive listening
D) inquisitive listening
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37
Which of the following listening styles values being intellectually challenged?
A) time-oriented
B) content-oriented
C) action-oriented
D) people-oriented
A) time-oriented
B) content-oriented
C) action-oriented
D) people-oriented
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38
The ______-oriented listening style values being precise and direct.
A) time
B) content
C) action
D) people
A) time
B) content
C) action
D) people
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39
The best ______ often make the best speakers.
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40
You can hear without ______, but you cannot ______ without hearing.
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41
______ involves our willingness to focus on and organize particular stimuli.
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42
To assess the quality, appropriateness, and value of spoken words, we need to possess two key skills: the ability to ______ and the ability to ______.
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43
We use our own knowledge and information to decode a message during the ______ stage.
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44
While ______, we mentally save what we've gained from the speaker's message for further use.
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45
In order to enhance memory and recall, a good speaker builds ______ into his or her message.
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46
______ levels will often drop as information is communicated, complex data are simplified, and objectives are clarified.
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47
As a college student, you will spend approximately ______ percent of class listening.
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48
______ can improve the speaker-audience relationship because when we have an attentive audience, we tend to be more confident and effective.
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49
When listening to a message, we shouldn't fake our responses, we should react ______.
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50
Listening to your favorite band is an example of ______ listening.
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51
Empathic listening serves a ______ function.
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52
Listening with the objective of gaining knowledge is referred to as ______.
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53
______-oriented listeners are those who focus on the emotions and interests of others.
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54
______-oriented listeners expect the speaker to get to the point.
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55
______ words are those a speaker uses that trigger an immediate emotional response and interfere with an audience member's ability to listen.
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56
The ______ is the difference between the rate of the average speaker and the rate of comprehension for the average listener is referred to as.
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57
______ listeners will often avoid material that is challenging.
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58
We tend to accept the words of those who listen to us.
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59
Though it is one of our most frequent activities, hearing is also one of our least developed skills.
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60
Associating involves our willingness to focus on and organize particular stimuli.
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61
Listening is a voluntary, mental process.
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62
Hearing is a psychological process.
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63
While remembering we mentally save what we've gained from the speaker's message for further use.
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64
When listening to a speech, during the interpreting stage, we seek to understand the message from the speaker's perspective.
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65
You can hear without listening, but you cannot listen without hearing.
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66
During the remembering stage, we mentally save what we've gained from the speaker's message for further use.
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67
A good speaker builds redundancy into his or her message.
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68
Applause for a speaker occurs during the evaluating stage.
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69
Ethnocentrism is the tendency to assess the values, beliefs, and behaviors of our own culture as superior to those of other cultures.
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70
As information is clarified, the stress levels of listeners rise.
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71
Improved speaker-audience relationships are one of the benefits of critical listening.
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72
As a college student, you will spend approximately 35 percent of class listening.
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73
Reduced stress is one of the benefits of critical thinking as a speaker.
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74
Improved speaker-audience relationships are a known benefit of critical listening.
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75
Listening for pleasure is the appreciative type of listening.
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76
Listening to a college lecture is an example of critical listening.
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77
Empathic listening serves a therapeutic function.
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78
When you are lost and ask another person for directions, you are listening with the objective of gaining knowledge.
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79
Content-oriented listeners value clarity and preciseness above all else.
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80
People-oriented, action-oriented, content-oriented, and time-oriented are the four styles of listening.
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