Deck 1: Networking: Fundamental Concepts
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Deck 1: Networking: Fundamental Concepts
1
Switches within a network are interconnected by ___.
A) access links
B) peer-to-peer links
C) trunk links
D) channel links
E) internet links
A) access links
B) peer-to-peer links
C) trunk links
D) channel links
E) internet links
C
2
What connects a host to a nearly located switch?
A) trunk link
B) access link
C) backbone link
D) distribution link
E) circuit link
A) trunk link
B) access link
C) backbone link
D) distribution link
E) circuit link
B
3
The campus network (e.g., SDSU network) is an example of _______:
A) WAN (wide area network)
B) PAN (personal area network)
C) NFC (near field communication)
D) LAN (local area network)
E) MAN (metropolitan area network)
A) WAN (wide area network)
B) PAN (personal area network)
C) NFC (near field communication)
D) LAN (local area network)
E) MAN (metropolitan area network)
D
4
Which may NOT be considered a key element of a computer network?
A) hosts
B) messages
C) networking (intermediary) devices
D) applications
E) people
A) hosts
B) messages
C) networking (intermediary) devices
D) applications
E) people
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5
Which is NOT considered an intermediary device?
A) switch
B) router
C) wireless access point
D) bridge
E) network printer
A) switch
B) router
C) wireless access point
D) bridge
E) network printer
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6
Which is a performance measure of network capacity/speed?
A) MB (megabyte)
B) Mbps (megabits per second)
C) Milliseconds
D) MBPS (megabytes per second)
E) Microseconds
A) MB (megabyte)
B) Mbps (megabits per second)
C) Milliseconds
D) MBPS (megabytes per second)
E) Microseconds
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7
What represents actual data rate of a network?
A) channel capacity
B) rated speed
C) bandwidth
D) throughput
E) capacity
A) channel capacity
B) rated speed
C) bandwidth
D) throughput
E) capacity
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8
I recently purchased a WiFi access router that says 200 Mbps fast! I was super excited as I was going to watch all the Netflix movies on my smartphone. When the device was installed at home, however, it only gives my smartphone 34Mbps ________!! I am disappointed.
A) channel capacity
B) rated speed
C) bandwidth
D) throughput
E) capacity
A) channel capacity
B) rated speed
C) bandwidth
D) throughput
E) capacity
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9
Which is an inter-networking device?
A) switch
B) router
C) wireless access point
D) bridge
E) network printer
A) switch
B) router
C) wireless access point
D) bridge
E) network printer
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10
Below are intermediary devices EXCEPT _________:
A) routers
B) switches
C) bridges
D) wireless access points
E) servers
A) routers
B) switches
C) bridges
D) wireless access points
E) servers
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11
If I want to know the MAC and IP addresses of my Windows computer, I can use the _____ command at the command prompt (e.g., C:/ ).
A) ipconfig /all
B) traceroute
C) netstat -n -a
D) ping
E) telnet or SSH
A) ipconfig /all
B) traceroute
C) netstat -n -a
D) ping
E) telnet or SSH
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12
The enterprise network (or corporate network) of a firm can be composed of one or more:
A) LAN(s)
B) LAN(s) + WAN(s)
C) LAN(s) + MAN(s) + WAN(s)
D) LAN(s) + MAN(s)
E) All of the above
A) LAN(s)
B) LAN(s) + WAN(s)
C) LAN(s) + MAN(s) + WAN(s)
D) LAN(s) + MAN(s)
E) All of the above
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13
Choose an ACCURATE statement regarding the MAC address.
A) A host station does not need a MAC address for networking.
B) A host station needs only a MAC address to exchange data over the network.
C) It is generally presented to people in its decimal format.
D) It is generally 32 bit-long.
E) It is printed on the network interface card (NIC).
A) A host station does not need a MAC address for networking.
B) A host station needs only a MAC address to exchange data over the network.
C) It is generally presented to people in its decimal format.
D) It is generally 32 bit-long.
E) It is printed on the network interface card (NIC).
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14
Which WAN topology may NOT be a cost-effective choice when there are many offices geographically distributed?
A) hub-and-spoke
B) full mesh
C) hierarchical
D) partial mesh
E) star
A) hub-and-spoke
B) full mesh
C) hierarchical
D) partial mesh
E) star
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15
The MAC address of a NIC should be set ___.
A) by the manufacturer
B) by the network administrator
C) by the DHCP server
D) when the computer restarts
E) by the operating system
A) by the manufacturer
B) by the network administrator
C) by the DHCP server
D) when the computer restarts
E) by the operating system
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16
Which is a CORRECT statement on network addressing?
A) A node only needs an IP address for networking.
B) The IP address is also called as hardware address.
C) The MAC address consists of 12 hexadecimal characters (48 bits).
D) The MAC address of a device can be permanently changed.
E) OUI (organizational unique identifier) is an element of the IP address.
A) A node only needs an IP address for networking.
B) The IP address is also called as hardware address.
C) The MAC address consists of 12 hexadecimal characters (48 bits).
D) The MAC address of a device can be permanently changed.
E) OUI (organizational unique identifier) is an element of the IP address.
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17
What are three largest sources of delay (latency) in message transmissions?
A) propagation delay, delay at hosts, delay at intermediary devices
B) delay at hosts, delay at intermediary devices, delay due to packet collisions
C) delay of user response, delay at intermediary devices, propagation delay
D) delay of user response, delay at intermediary devices, delay due to packet collisions
E) propagation delay, delay at hosts, delay due to packet collisions
A) propagation delay, delay at hosts, delay at intermediary devices
B) delay at hosts, delay at intermediary devices, delay due to packet collisions
C) delay of user response, delay at intermediary devices, propagation delay
D) delay of user response, delay at intermediary devices, delay due to packet collisions
E) propagation delay, delay at hosts, delay due to packet collisions
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18
The star topology is also called the __________ topology.
A) ring
B) tree
C) hub-and-spoke
D) tree
E) mesh
A) ring
B) tree
C) hub-and-spoke
D) tree
E) mesh
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19
Which may NOT be an advantage of client/server over peer-to-peer?
A) Easier protection of computing resources
B) Faster access to available resources
C) Easier to back up server data and files
D) Easier to maintain and upgrade servers
E) Easier initial setup
A) Easier protection of computing resources
B) Faster access to available resources
C) Easier to back up server data and files
D) Easier to maintain and upgrade servers
E) Easier initial setup
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20
Imagine that, after processing human input, the browser's HTTP protocol produces
"GET / HTTP/1.1
Host: www.savetrees.org".
Then, according to the _______ , the message means 'Please send me the main page of www.savetrees.org using the HTTP protocol, version 1.1.'
A) semantic rule
B) lexicon rule
C) syntactic rule
D) message rule
E) link rule
"GET / HTTP/1.1
Host: www.savetrees.org".
Then, according to the _______ , the message means 'Please send me the main page of www.savetrees.org using the HTTP protocol, version 1.1.'
A) semantic rule
B) lexicon rule
C) syntactic rule
D) message rule
E) link rule
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21
What is the topology used to create the following WAN connections among distributed branch locations of a company? 
A) star
B) partial mesh
C) tree
D) bus
E) ring

A) star
B) partial mesh
C) tree
D) bus
E) ring
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22
What is the topology used to create the WAN connections? 
A) star
B) partial mesh
C) tree
D) bus
E) ring

A) star
B) partial mesh
C) tree
D) bus
E) ring
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23
Network nodes include ______.
A) intra-networking and inter-networking devices
B) intermediary devices and hosts
C) intermediary devices and network links
D) intermediary devices and networking devices
E) end devices and network links
A) intra-networking and inter-networking devices
B) intermediary devices and hosts
C) intermediary devices and network links
D) intermediary devices and networking devices
E) end devices and network links
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24
Choose a CORRECT statement on network addressing.
A) The network interface card of a computer has at least one IP address printed on it.
B) The MAC address is stored in a computer's hard drive.
C) A permanent IP address is dynamically allocated to a host station whenever it submits a request.
D) The MAC address does not have to be bound to a node physically.
E) To access LAN, a host station needs a pair of MAC and IP addresses.
A) The network interface card of a computer has at least one IP address printed on it.
B) The MAC address is stored in a computer's hard drive.
C) A permanent IP address is dynamically allocated to a host station whenever it submits a request.
D) The MAC address does not have to be bound to a node physically.
E) To access LAN, a host station needs a pair of MAC and IP addresses.
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25
The QoS (Quality of Service) concept represents the capability of a network to offer guaranteed performance. Then which may be the LEAST relevant measure of QoS?
A) link capacity/speed
B) latency/delay
C) reliability
D) availability/unavailability
E) network topology
A) link capacity/speed
B) latency/delay
C) reliability
D) availability/unavailability
E) network topology
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26
Which CORRECTLY represents the degree of link redundancy from low to high?
A) hub and spoke - full mesh - partial mesh
B) hub and spoke - partial mesh - full mesh
C) partial mesh - full mesh - hub and spoke
D) full mesh - partial mesh - hub and spoke
E) partial mesh - hub and spoke - full mesh
A) hub and spoke - full mesh - partial mesh
B) hub and spoke - partial mesh - full mesh
C) partial mesh - full mesh - hub and spoke
D) full mesh - partial mesh - hub and spoke
E) partial mesh - hub and spoke - full mesh
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27
What is a metric of signal frequencies?
A) nanometers
B) decibel
C) voltage
D) hertz
E) bandwidth
A) nanometers
B) decibel
C) voltage
D) hertz
E) bandwidth
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28
Which is NOT an attribute unique to analog signals?
A) Wavelength
B) Frequency
C) Phase
D) Amplitude
E) Clock cycle
A) Wavelength
B) Frequency
C) Phase
D) Amplitude
E) Clock cycle
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29
The following figure shows the process of _______ in data transmissions? 
A) multiplexing
B) modulation
C) broadband
D) synchronous transmission
E) asynchronous transmission

A) multiplexing
B) modulation
C) broadband
D) synchronous transmission
E) asynchronous transmission
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30
The following figure shows the process of _______ in data transmissions? 
A) time division multiplexing
B) frequency division multiplexing
C) amplitude modulation
D) frequency modulation
E) statistical time division multiplexing

A) time division multiplexing
B) frequency division multiplexing
C) amplitude modulation
D) frequency modulation
E) statistical time division multiplexing
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31
Which two metrics of analog signals should be inversely associated?
A) Wavelength and amplitude
B) Wavelength and frequency
C) Wavelength and phase
D) Frequency and phase
E) Frequency and amplitude
A) Wavelength and amplitude
B) Wavelength and frequency
C) Wavelength and phase
D) Frequency and phase
E) Frequency and amplitude
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32
Modulation is technology to convert _______.
A) digital bit stream to a digital signal
B) analog data to an analog signal
C) analog data to a digital signal
D) analog data to ether an analog or a digital signal
E) digital bit stream to an analog signal
A) digital bit stream to a digital signal
B) analog data to an analog signal
C) analog data to a digital signal
D) analog data to ether an analog or a digital signal
E) digital bit stream to an analog signal
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33
What should happen when the number of signal states increases in digital signal encoding?
A) Transmission speed generally increases.
B) Error resistance generally increases.
C) Effective transmission distance generally increases.
D) Signal delay generally increases.
E) Signal interference decreases.
A) Transmission speed generally increases.
B) Error resistance generally increases.
C) Effective transmission distance generally increases.
D) Signal delay generally increases.
E) Signal interference decreases.
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