Deck 19: Political Science and Ideologies

Question 1

Groups or associations formed for the realization of specific interest

A)political party
B)government
C)interest groups
D)executive

Answer 1

interest groups

Question 2

Choose the correct one. Pressure group

A)differ from political party
B)is bigger than political party
C)is a multi-interest group
D)one cannot be a member of many pressure groups

Answer 2

differ from political party

Question 3

Identify the pressure group

A)congress party
B)Kerala Congress
C)BJP
D)RSS

Answer 3

RSS

Question 4

Which is an example of Institutional Pressure Groups

A)NSS
B)bureaucracy
C)Bar Association
D)INTUC

Question 5

Parties represented in parliament in direct proportion to their overall electoral strength is …………

A)Proportional representation
B)First past the post system
C)Single member plurality system
D)none of the above

Question 6

Two varieties of proportional Representation are the Hare system and

A)Just System
B)droop system
C)List system
D)none of the above

Question 7

Hare system is associated with…………

A)George Hare
B)Thomas Hare
C)Bryce
D)Laski

Question 8

The idea of individualism originated in………….

A)Italy
B)UK
C)France
D)Russia

Question 9

Ideology that advocates maximum possible freedom to individual and minimum of state functions

A)Fascism
B)Marxism
C)Individualism
D)Gandhism

Question 10

Author of the book 'wealth of Nations'.

A)Herbert Spencer
B)J S Mill
C)Laski
D)Adam Smith

Question 11

Who among the following is not associated with Individualism

A)Spencer
B)Adam Smith
C)Hegel
D)J S Mill

Question 12

Individualist consider state …………….

A)as a necessity
B)ethical institution
C)necessary evil
D)totally unwanted institution

Question 13

Primary duty of the state according to individualist……………………..

A)regulate economic life of man
B)protect the individual from violence and fraud
C)Regulate social life of man
D)none of the above

Question 14

Policy of laissez faire is otherwise known as …………..

A)Fascism
B)Marxism
C)Socialism
D)Individualism

Question 15

Chief exponent of biological argument of Individualism

A)Herbert Spencer
B)J S Mill
C)Adam Smith
D)Laski

Question 16

Who among the following is associated with modern Individualism

A)Adam Smith
B)Spenser
C)Graham Wallas
D)Laski

Question 17

Classical liberalism stood for ………….

A)liberty of individuals
B)democratic institutions
C)free enterprise
D)all the above

Question 18

In the political sphere liberalism entails …………………

A)Freedom of press and judiciary
B)freedom of thought and expression
C)free and fair elections
D)all the above

Question 19

Who among the following is considered a father figure of Liberal tradition

A)Hegel
B)Karl Marx
C)John Locke
D)Plato

Question 20

Who among the following is not associated with modern Liberalism

A)Barker
B)Hobhouse
C)Mac Iver
D)Adam Smith

Question 21

Author of communist Manifesto

A)Hegel
B)Marx
C)Barker
D)Laski

Question 22

Dialectical method is associated with…………….

A)Barker
B)Laski
C)Hegel
D)J S Mill

Question 23

Marx considered the…………… as the basis of this world

A)idea
B)spirit
C)organization
D)material object

Question 24

According to Marx all fundamental historical changes are determined by the……………..

A)state
B)working class
C)capitalist class
D)economic forces

Question 25

According to Marx 'superstructure, constitutes …………….

A)mode of production
B)social relations of productions
C)ideas of society
D)all the above