Deck 4: Understanding Monopoly, Price Discrimination, and Oligopoly in Economics
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Deck 4: Understanding Monopoly, Price Discrimination, and Oligopoly in Economics
1
Monopsony refers to
A)single seller
B)a few sellers
C)single buyer
D)a few buyers
A)single seller
B)a few sellers
C)single buyer
D)a few buyers
single buyer
2
Discriminating monopoly is possible if two markets have
A)differing elasticity of demand
B)differing average cost
C)same elasticity
D)different average cost
A)differing elasticity of demand
B)differing average cost
C)same elasticity
D)different average cost
differing elasticity of demand
3
Monopolist can fix
A)both price and output
B)neither price and output
C)either price and output
D)none of the above
A)both price and output
B)neither price and output
C)either price and output
D)none of the above
either price and output
4
A discrimination monopolist charges in a market
A)lower prices if it has lower elasticity
B)higher prices if it has lower elasticity
C)lower prices if it has higher elasticity
D)cannot say
A)lower prices if it has lower elasticity
B)higher prices if it has lower elasticity
C)lower prices if it has higher elasticity
D)cannot say
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5
A firm practicing price discrimination will be
A)changing qualities of the product
B)buying from the cheapest market
C)buying from firms
D)charging different prices in different markets
A)changing qualities of the product
B)buying from the cheapest market
C)buying from firms
D)charging different prices in different markets
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6
The best level of output for the monopolist is
A)ac is minimum
B)tc=tr
C)tr and tc are parallel
D)tr is maximum
A)ac is minimum
B)tc=tr
C)tr and tc are parallel
D)tr is maximum
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7
If the monopolist faces identical demand for his commodity in the two separate markets, by practicing third degree price discrimination
A)will increase his tr and total profit
B)can increase his tr and profit
C)cannot increase his tr and profit
D)will charge different prices in different market
A)will increase his tr and total profit
B)can increase his tr and profit
C)cannot increase his tr and profit
D)will charge different prices in different market
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8
Under pure monopoly, there will be
A)no distinction between firm and industry
B)one firm no industry
C)no firm one industry
D)very few firms
A)no distinction between firm and industry
B)one firm no industry
C)no firm one industry
D)very few firms
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9
Monopolist will not produce that portion of demand curve where the elasticity of demand
A)equal to unity
B)less than unity
C)greater than zero
D)none of the above
A)equal to unity
B)less than unity
C)greater than zero
D)none of the above
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10
Under monopoly, the equilibrium price is
A)equal to mc
B)less than mc
C)more than mc
D)equal to ac
A)equal to mc
B)less than mc
C)more than mc
D)equal to ac
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11
The cross elasticity of demand for the monopolist product is
A)very low
B)moderate
C)high
D)very high
A)very low
B)moderate
C)high
D)very high
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12
Which of the following is known as the perfect price discrimination
A)first degree price discrimination
B)second degree price discrimination
C)third degree price discrimination
D)nine of the above
A)first degree price discrimination
B)second degree price discrimination
C)third degree price discrimination
D)nine of the above
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13
A monopolist usually earns
A)economic profit
B)only normal profit
C)losses
D)profit and losses, which are uncertain
A)economic profit
B)only normal profit
C)losses
D)profit and losses, which are uncertain
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14
Price discrimination is possible
A)under any market form
B)only under monopoly
C)only under monopolistic competition
D)only in perfect competition
A)under any market form
B)only under monopoly
C)only under monopolistic competition
D)only in perfect competition
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15
Who introduced various types of price discrimination
A)alfred marshall
B)adam smith
C)a c pigou
D)j b say
A)alfred marshall
B)adam smith
C)a c pigou
D)j b say
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16
Oligopoly is a market situation characterized by
A)large number of buyers and sellers
B)a single seller
C)fairly large number of buyers and sellers
D)a few sellers
A)large number of buyers and sellers
B)a single seller
C)fairly large number of buyers and sellers
D)a few sellers
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17
'Indeterminateness of demand curve' is a feature of
A)perfect competition
B)monopoly
C)monopolistic competition
D)oligopoly
A)perfect competition
B)monopoly
C)monopolistic competition
D)oligopoly
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18
Selling cost is maximum in the case of
A)monopoly
B)oligopoly
C)perfect competition
D)monopolistic competition
A)monopoly
B)oligopoly
C)perfect competition
D)monopolistic competition
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19
The concept of 'Kinked demand curve' is related to
A)monopoly
B)monopolistic competition
C)perfect competition
D)oligopoly
A)monopoly
B)monopolistic competition
C)perfect competition
D)oligopoly
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20
The concept of 'Kinked demand curve' was developed by
A)alfred marshal
B)j r hicks
C)p m sweezy
D)a.k sen
A)alfred marshal
B)j r hicks
C)p m sweezy
D)a.k sen
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21
'Group behavior' is a feature of
A)monopoly
B)oligopoly
C)perfect competition
D)monopolistic competition
A)monopoly
B)oligopoly
C)perfect competition
D)monopolistic competition
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22
Advertising can become 'a life and death matter' in
A)perfect competition
B)monopoly
C)monopolistic competition
D)oligopoly
A)perfect competition
B)monopoly
C)monopolistic competition
D)oligopoly
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23
Classical oligopoly models are related to
A)collusive oligopoly
B)non-collusive oligopoly
C)price leadership model
D)none of the above
A)collusive oligopoly
B)non-collusive oligopoly
C)price leadership model
D)none of the above
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24
Price leadership can be in the form of
A)price leadership by a low cost firm
B)price leadership by a dominant firm
C)a barometric price leadership
D)all of the above
A)price leadership by a low cost firm
B)price leadership by a dominant firm
C)a barometric price leadership
D)all of the above
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25
'Cartels' are example for
A)collusive oligopoly
B)non-collusive oligopoly
C)monopsony
D)none of the above
A)collusive oligopoly
B)non-collusive oligopoly
C)monopsony
D)none of the above
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