Deck 7: Statistics and Probability
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Deck 7: Statistics and Probability
1
Mean deviation is
A)a relative measures
B)an absolute measures
C)both (a) and (b)
D)none of the above
A)a relative measures
B)an absolute measures
C)both (a) and (b)
D)none of the above
an absolute measures
2
Interquartile range is the difference between
A)the highest value and the lowest value
B)median and mean
C)the third quartile and the first quartile
D)none of the above
A)the highest value and the lowest value
B)median and mean
C)the third quartile and the first quartile
D)none of the above
the third quartile and the first quartile
3
Which of the following is least when deviations are taken from the median
A)range
B)quartile deviation
C)mean deviation
D)standard deviation
A)range
B)quartile deviation
C)mean deviation
D)standard deviation
mean deviation
4
Which average is affected most by extreme observation?
A)Mode
B)Median
C)Geometric mean
D)None of the above
A)Mode
B)Median
C)Geometric mean
D)None of the above
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5
A geometric mean of two numbers 12 and 27 is
A)9
B)12
C)18
D)21
A)9
B)12
C)18
D)21
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6
Statistics can be best considered as
A)An art
B)Science
C)Both art as well as science
D)None of the above
A)An art
B)Science
C)Both art as well as science
D)None of the above
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7
Lowest value of variance can be
A)1
B)-1
C)2
D)0
A)1
B)-1
C)2
D)0
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8
The standard deviation and variance are _______ of origin?
A)Multiplied
B)Variance
C)Independent
D)None of the above
A)Multiplied
B)Variance
C)Independent
D)None of the above
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9
Statistics can be best considered as:
A)a science
B)an art
C)both science as well as art
D)neither science nor art
A)a science
B)an art
C)both science as well as art
D)neither science nor art
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10
Statistics is helpful in:
A)formulating and testing hypothesis
B)prediction
C)formulation of suitable policies
D)all of the above
A)formulating and testing hypothesis
B)prediction
C)formulation of suitable policies
D)all of the above
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11
A set of vertical bars whose areas are proportional to the frequencies represented is known as:
A)Histogram
B)Frequency polygon
C)Ogive
D)none of the above
A)Histogram
B)Frequency polygon
C)Ogive
D)none of the above
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12
The value in a series of observations which occurs with the greatest frequency is called:
A)median
B)mean deviation
C)standard deviation
D)mode
A)median
B)mean deviation
C)standard deviation
D)mode
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13
What is the median of the sample 5, 5, 11, 9, 8, 5, 8?
A)5
B)6
C)8
D)9
A)5
B)6
C)8
D)9
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14
Karl Pearson has expressed the relationship between Mean, Median, and Mode as:
A)Mode = Mean - 3 [Mean - Median]
B)Mode = 3 Median - 2 Mean
C)Median = Mode + 2/3 [Mean - Mode]
D)All of the above
A)Mode = Mean - 3 [Mean - Median]
B)Mode = 3 Median - 2 Mean
C)Median = Mode + 2/3 [Mean - Mode]
D)All of the above
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15
The average difference between the items in a distribution and the median or mean of that series is known as:
A)Range
B)Mean deviation
C)Inter-quartile range
D)Standard deviation
A)Range
B)Mean deviation
C)Inter-quartile range
D)Standard deviation
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16
If two events cannot occur simultaneously at the same trial then they are
A)dependent events
B)independent events
C)mutually exclusive events
D)simple events
A)dependent events
B)independent events
C)mutually exclusive events
D)simple events
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17
If two events A and B are independent, the probability that they will both occur is given by
A)P (A) + P (B)
B)P (A) x P (B)
C)P (A) - P (B)
D)P (A) + P (B) - P (AB)
A)P (A) + P (B)
B)P (A) x P (B)
C)P (A) - P (B)
D)P (A) + P (B) - P (AB)
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18
Those in which the occurence or non occurence of an event in any one trial affects the probability of other event in other trial. This is known as
A)dependent event
B)independent event
C)complementary event
D)exhaustive event
A)dependent event
B)independent event
C)complementary event
D)exhaustive event
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19
If the probability of drawing a spade from a well shuffled pack of playing card is 14 then the probability that of the card drawn from a well shuffled pack of playing card is 'not a spade' is
A)1
B)12
C)14
D)34
A)1
B)12
C)14
D)34
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20
The coefficient of correlation
A)has no limit
B)should be less than 1
C)should be more than 1
D)varies between -1 and +1
A)has no limit
B)should be less than 1
C)should be more than 1
D)varies between -1 and +1
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21
In a box, there are 8 red,7 blue and 6 green balls. One ball is picked up randomly. What is the probability that it is neither red nor green?
A)1/3
B)3/4
C)7/19
D)9/21
A)1/3
B)3/4
C)7/19
D)9/21
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22
Probability sampling and random sampling are
A)Anonymous
B)Different terms
C)Synonymous
D)None of the above
A)Anonymous
B)Different terms
C)Synonymous
D)None of the above
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