Deck 2: Computer Hardware and Terminology
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Deck 2: Computer Hardware and Terminology
1
A physical connection between the microprocessor memory and other parts of the microcomputer is known as
A)path
B)address bus
C)route
D)all of the above
A)path
B)address bus
C)route
D)all of the above
address bus
2
High density double sided floppy disks could store _____ of data
A)1.40 mb
B)1.44 gb
C)1.40 gb
D)1.44 mb
A)1.40 mb
B)1.44 gb
C)1.40 gb
D)1.44 mb
1.44 mb
3
A high quality CAD system uses the following for printing drawing and graphs
A)dot matrix printer
B)digital plotter
C)line printer
D)all of the above
A)dot matrix printer
B)digital plotter
C)line printer
D)all of the above
digital plotter
4
Which of the following is not an input device?
A)ocr
B)optical scanners
C)voice recognition device
D)com (computer output to microfilm)
A)ocr
B)optical scanners
C)voice recognition device
D)com (computer output to microfilm)
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5
The accuracy of the floating-point numbers representable in two 16-bit words of a computer is approximately
A)16 digits
B)6 digits
C)9 digits
D)all of above
A)16 digits
B)6 digits
C)9 digits
D)all of above
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6
In most IBM PCs, the CPU, the device drives, memory expansion slots and active components are mounted on a single board. What is the name of this board?
A)motherboard
B)breadboard
C)daughter board
D)grandmother board
A)motherboard
B)breadboard
C)daughter board
D)grandmother board
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7
Magnetic disks are the most popular medium for
A)direct access
B)sequential access
C)both of above
D)none of above
A)direct access
B)sequential access
C)both of above
D)none of above
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8
A technique used by codes to convert an analog signal into a digital bit stream is known as
A)pulse code modulation
B)pulse stretcher
C)query processing
D)queue management
A)pulse code modulation
B)pulse stretcher
C)query processing
D)queue management
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9
Regarding a VDU, Which statement is more correct?
A)it is an output device
B)it is an input device
C)it is a peripheral device
D)it is hardware item
A)it is an output device
B)it is an input device
C)it is a peripheral device
D)it is hardware item
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10
A modern electronic computer is a machine that is meant for
A)doing quick mathematical calculations
B)input, storage, manipulation and outputting of data
C)electronic data processing
D)performing repetitive tasks accurately
A)doing quick mathematical calculations
B)input, storage, manipulation and outputting of data
C)electronic data processing
D)performing repetitive tasks accurately
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11
When was vacuum tube invented?
A)1900
B)1906
C)1910
D)1880
A)1900
B)1906
C)1910
D)1880
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12
Which of the following produces the best quality graphics reproduction?
A)laser printer
B)ink jet printer
C)plotter
D)dot matrix printer
A)laser printer
B)ink jet printer
C)plotter
D)dot matrix printer
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13
Computers with 80286 microprocessor is
A)xt computer
B)at comptuers
C)ps/2 computer
D)none of above
A)xt computer
B)at comptuers
C)ps/2 computer
D)none of above
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14
An application suitable for sequential processing is
A)processing of grades
B)payroll processing
C)both a and b
D)all of above
A)processing of grades
B)payroll processing
C)both a and b
D)all of above
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15
Which of the following is not processing?
A)arranging
B)manipulating
C)calculating
D)gathering
A)arranging
B)manipulating
C)calculating
D)gathering
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16
The digital computer was developed primarily in
A)ussr
B)japan
C)usa
D)uk
A)ussr
B)japan
C)usa
D)uk
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17
Software in computer
A)enhances the capabilities of the hardware machine
B)increase the speed of central processing unit
C)both of above
D)none of above
A)enhances the capabilities of the hardware machine
B)increase the speed of central processing unit
C)both of above
D)none of above
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18
Before a disk drive can access any sector record, a computer program has to provide the record's disk address. What information does this address specify?
A)track number
B)sector number
C)surface number
D)all of above
A)track number
B)sector number
C)surface number
D)all of above
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19
The arranging of data in a logical sequence is called
A)sorting
B)classifying
C)reproducing
D)summarizing
A)sorting
B)classifying
C)reproducing
D)summarizing
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20
What is the responsibility of the logical unit in the CPU of a computer?
A)to produce result
B)to compare numbers
C)to control flow of information
D)to do math's works
A)to produce result
B)to compare numbers
C)to control flow of information
D)to do math's works
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21
Abacus was the first
A)electronic computer
B)mechanical computer
C)electronic calculator
D)mechanical calculator
A)electronic computer
B)mechanical computer
C)electronic calculator
D)mechanical calculator
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22
If in a computer, 16 bits are used to specify address in a RAM, the number of addresses will be
A)216
B)65,536
C)64k
D)any of the above
A)216
B)65,536
C)64k
D)any of the above
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23
The terminal device that functions as a cash register, computer terminal, and OCR reader is the:
A)data collection terminal
B)ocr register terminal
C)video display terminal
D)pos terminal
A)data collection terminal
B)ocr register terminal
C)video display terminal
D)pos terminal
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24
A set of flip flops integrated together is called ____
A)counter
B)adder
C)register
D)none of the above
A)counter
B)adder
C)register
D)none of the above
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25
People often call ______ as the brain of computer system
A)control unit
B)arithmetic logic unit
C)central processing unit
D)storage unit
A)control unit
B)arithmetic logic unit
C)central processing unit
D)storage unit
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