Deck 14: Ethical Issues in Career Development Interventions

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Question
Where do the ethics of our profession come from? How do we know they are "right"?
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Question
What is the proper course of action if you disagree with an element of the ethical code? What do we do if we have a dilemma and the codes under which we operate disagree?
Question
In what ways do values assumptions influence ethical standards?
Question
What are the unique ethical dilemma in regards to the Internet? Cybercounseling?
Question
How can you increase the probability of engaging in ethical practice as a career counselor?
Question
What ethical concerns are associated with using the Internet in career development interventions?
Question
Discuss two of the most common ethical issues in career counseling?
Question
List and define the five guiding principles of professional practice outlined by VanHoose (1986).
Question
Provide an ethical case study and have the students respond.
Question
The 2 x 2 matrix used to classify career practitioners' actions includes behavior that is

A) right and wrong.
B) both moral and legal.
C) true and false.
D) legal and ethical.
Question
In terms of legal and ethical issues, consultation is

A) a valuable tool to avoid jail and lawsuits.
B) unnecessary, as counselors learn more than they need to know in their classes.
C) a strategy to avoid legal and ethical pitfalls.
D) not important if counselors can prove that they talked to somebody.
Question
State laws and ethical standards are congruent

A) always.
B) rarely.
C) never .
D) not always.
Question
According to Kidder (1995), an "ethical dilemma" involves

A) a decision between right and wrong.
B) instances when there are competing 'rights" or there is a struggle to determine the "least bad" course of action.
C) a decision that can not be boiled down to right and wrong but involves the best choice to make.
D) instances when there are competing "truths" or there is a struggle to determine the best course of action.
Question
Compared to ethical codes or statutes, ethical principles

A) are equally helpful.
B) are less helpful.
C) provide a more solid framework for decision making.
D) are less flexible and allow an individual to know exactly what to do in a given situation.
Question
Regarding medical ethics, Beauchamp and Childress (2001) address

A) veracity, privacy, and confidentiality.
B) veracity, euthanasia, and fidelity.
C) privacy, malpractice, and fidelity.
D) confidentiality, licensing, and fidelity.
Question
When questions pertain to proper practice all of the following principles can be used to help career professionals identify appropriate behaviors except:

A) respectfulness
B) loyalty
C) self-awareness
D) integrity
Question
Related to ethical codes,

A) malpractice is increased by the presence of so many sets of ethical codes.
B) malpractice is decreased by the presence of so many sets of ethical codes.
C) it would be desirable (according to the authors) to have one integrated set of ethical codes.
D) there are only two sets of codes that affect counselors.
Question
Underlying all questions (and answers) related to ethical and legal behavior in career development interventions are

A) legal statutes.
B) values clarifications.
C) moral opinions.
D) values assumptions.
Question
When a client's concerns include depressive feelings, low self-esteem, and other serious mental health issues, career counselors should

A) automatically refer the client to a competent mental health professional.
B) assess whether they can adequately deal with the problem at hand or should refer the client to another professional.
C) handle the case as they have been trained to do.
D) assess what the client wants to work on.
Question
Dealing with ethical issues and values, Herr and Niles (1988) stress awareness of all of the following except

A) personal values.
B) the client's values.
C) values being propagated at the national level.
D) values the client and clinician share.
Question
Career development programs, initiatives, and interventions typically receive funding

A) regardless of the relevant issues because educational bodies understand the importance of their pupils finding work.
B) based on their relative importance at the time.
C) based on their ability to put money back into the educational facility housing the program.
D) based on their size and strength relative to the facility housing the program.
Question
The authors suggest a practitioner adequately address the issue of personal competence through

A) continuous quality improvement.
B) continuing education.
C) competent referrals.
D) receiving objective consultation.
Question
In research settings the federally required body to protect human subjects is the

A) institutional review board.
B) judicial review board.
C) institutional subject board.
D) advisory and steering board for research.
Question
The Internet can be used to provide career services to clients in all of the following ways except to

A) deliver occupational information.
B) provide on-line searches of occupational databases.
C) eliminate the need for counselor support.
D) provide on-line job searches.
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Deck 14: Ethical Issues in Career Development Interventions
1
Where do the ethics of our profession come from? How do we know they are "right"?
No answer
2
What is the proper course of action if you disagree with an element of the ethical code? What do we do if we have a dilemma and the codes under which we operate disagree?
No answer
3
In what ways do values assumptions influence ethical standards?
No answer
4
What are the unique ethical dilemma in regards to the Internet? Cybercounseling?
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k this deck
5
How can you increase the probability of engaging in ethical practice as a career counselor?
Unlock Deck
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
What ethical concerns are associated with using the Internet in career development interventions?
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
Discuss two of the most common ethical issues in career counseling?
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
List and define the five guiding principles of professional practice outlined by VanHoose (1986).
Unlock Deck
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
Provide an ethical case study and have the students respond.
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
The 2 x 2 matrix used to classify career practitioners' actions includes behavior that is

A) right and wrong.
B) both moral and legal.
C) true and false.
D) legal and ethical.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 24 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
In terms of legal and ethical issues, consultation is

A) a valuable tool to avoid jail and lawsuits.
B) unnecessary, as counselors learn more than they need to know in their classes.
C) a strategy to avoid legal and ethical pitfalls.
D) not important if counselors can prove that they talked to somebody.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 24 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
State laws and ethical standards are congruent

A) always.
B) rarely.
C) never .
D) not always.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 24 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
According to Kidder (1995), an "ethical dilemma" involves

A) a decision between right and wrong.
B) instances when there are competing 'rights" or there is a struggle to determine the "least bad" course of action.
C) a decision that can not be boiled down to right and wrong but involves the best choice to make.
D) instances when there are competing "truths" or there is a struggle to determine the best course of action.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 24 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
Compared to ethical codes or statutes, ethical principles

A) are equally helpful.
B) are less helpful.
C) provide a more solid framework for decision making.
D) are less flexible and allow an individual to know exactly what to do in a given situation.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 24 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
Regarding medical ethics, Beauchamp and Childress (2001) address

A) veracity, privacy, and confidentiality.
B) veracity, euthanasia, and fidelity.
C) privacy, malpractice, and fidelity.
D) confidentiality, licensing, and fidelity.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 24 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
When questions pertain to proper practice all of the following principles can be used to help career professionals identify appropriate behaviors except:

A) respectfulness
B) loyalty
C) self-awareness
D) integrity
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 24 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
Related to ethical codes,

A) malpractice is increased by the presence of so many sets of ethical codes.
B) malpractice is decreased by the presence of so many sets of ethical codes.
C) it would be desirable (according to the authors) to have one integrated set of ethical codes.
D) there are only two sets of codes that affect counselors.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 24 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
Underlying all questions (and answers) related to ethical and legal behavior in career development interventions are

A) legal statutes.
B) values clarifications.
C) moral opinions.
D) values assumptions.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 24 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
When a client's concerns include depressive feelings, low self-esteem, and other serious mental health issues, career counselors should

A) automatically refer the client to a competent mental health professional.
B) assess whether they can adequately deal with the problem at hand or should refer the client to another professional.
C) handle the case as they have been trained to do.
D) assess what the client wants to work on.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 24 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
Dealing with ethical issues and values, Herr and Niles (1988) stress awareness of all of the following except

A) personal values.
B) the client's values.
C) values being propagated at the national level.
D) values the client and clinician share.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 24 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
Career development programs, initiatives, and interventions typically receive funding

A) regardless of the relevant issues because educational bodies understand the importance of their pupils finding work.
B) based on their relative importance at the time.
C) based on their ability to put money back into the educational facility housing the program.
D) based on their size and strength relative to the facility housing the program.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 24 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
The authors suggest a practitioner adequately address the issue of personal competence through

A) continuous quality improvement.
B) continuing education.
C) competent referrals.
D) receiving objective consultation.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 24 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
In research settings the federally required body to protect human subjects is the

A) institutional review board.
B) judicial review board.
C) institutional subject board.
D) advisory and steering board for research.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 24 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
The Internet can be used to provide career services to clients in all of the following ways except to

A) deliver occupational information.
B) provide on-line searches of occupational databases.
C) eliminate the need for counselor support.
D) provide on-line job searches.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 24 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
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Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 24 flashcards in this deck.