Deck 16: Electric Forces and Fields
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Deck 16: Electric Forces and Fields
1
How many electrons does it take to make one coulomb of negative charge?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
2
Arrange the following from smallest to largest.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
3
The Coulomb constant has a value of . The permittivity of vacuum has the units
A) .
B) .
C) .
D) .
E) none of the choices are correct.
A) .
B) .
C) .
D) .
E) none of the choices are correct.
.
4
Two point charges are on the -axis. One charge, , is located at the origin, and the other charge, , is located at . What is the force on ?
A) in the positive -direction
B) in the negative -direction
C) in the positive -direction
D) in the positive -direction
E) in the negative -direction
A) in the positive -direction
B) in the negative -direction
C) in the positive -direction
D) in the positive -direction
E) in the negative -direction
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5
Three point charges are located on the -axis. The first charge, , is at ; the second charge, , is at the origin; and the third charge, , is located at . What is the force on ?
A) in the negative -direction
B) in the positive -direction
C) in the positive -direction
D) in the negative -direction
E) in the negative -direction
A) in the negative -direction
B) in the positive -direction
C) in the positive -direction
D) in the negative -direction
E) in the negative -direction
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6
Three point charges are located on the -axis. The first charge, , is at ; the second charge, , is at the origin; and the third charge, , is located at . What is the force on ?
A) in the negative -direction
B) in the negative -direction
C) in the negative -direction
D) in the positive -direction
E) in the positive -direction
A) in the negative -direction
B) in the negative -direction
C) in the negative -direction
D) in the positive -direction
E) in the positive -direction
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7
Three point charges are located on the -axis. The first charge, , is at ; the second charge, , is at the origin; and the third charge, , is located at . Which charge is subjected to the force of greatest magnitude?
A)
B) and (equal)
C)
D) and (equal)
E)
A)
B) and (equal)
C)
D) and (equal)
E)
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8
Three point charges are positioned as follows: is at is at , and is at . If all three charges are negative, into which quadrant is the force on pointing?
A) 1 st
B) 2nd
C) 3rd
D) 4th
E) there isn't enough information in the problem to solve this
A) 1 st
B) 2nd
C) 3rd
D) 4th
E) there isn't enough information in the problem to solve this
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9
Three point charges are positioned as follows: is at , is at , and is at ). If , and , in what direction (ccw from the -axis) is the force on ?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
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10
Three point charges are positioned as follows: is at is at , and is at . If , and , what is the magnitude of the force on ?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
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11
Four point charges are located at the corners of a square, by . On each of two diagonally opposite corners are charges. On each of the other two corners are charges. What is the direction of the force on each charge?
A) positive and negative charges both away from the center of the square
B) no direction (net force on each charge )
C) positive charges away from away from the center of the square, negative inward toward the center
D) positive and negative charges both toward the center of the square
E) negative charges away from away from the center of the square, positive inward toward the center
A) positive and negative charges both away from the center of the square
B) no direction (net force on each charge )
C) positive charges away from away from the center of the square, negative inward toward the center
D) positive and negative charges both toward the center of the square
E) negative charges away from away from the center of the square, positive inward toward the center
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12
Four point charges are located at the corners of a square, by . On each of two diagonally opposite corners are charges. On each of the other two corners are charges. What is the magnitude of the force on one of the positive charges?
A)
B)
C)
D) 0.00
E)
A)
B)
C)
D) 0.00
E)
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13
The electron orbiting the proton in the hydrogen atom is at a distance of . What is the magnitude of the electric force between the proton and the electron?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
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14
The electron orbiting the proton in the hydrogen atom is at a distance of . What is the ratio of the electric force to the gravitational force between these particles? (The mass of the proton is and the mass of the electron is .)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
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15
What is the magnitude of the electric field from a point charge of ?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
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16
The electric field has a magnitude of at a distance of from a point charge. What is the charge?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
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17
A charge experiences a force of in an electric field. What is the magnitude of the electric field?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
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18
A charge is located at on the -axis and an charge is located at . At what point on the -axis is the electric field zero?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
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19
A charge is placed on the -axis at . A second charge is placed on the -axis at . A third charge of is placed on the -axis at . A fourth charge is place on the -axis at . What is the fourth charge if the electric field at the origin is zero?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
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20
A point charge of is located on the -axis at , and another point charge of is located on the -axis at . What is the magnitude of the electric field at the position ?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
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21
A point charge of is located on the -axis at , and another point charge of is located on the -axis at . What is the direction (ccw from the -axis) of the electric field at )?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
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22
A point charge of is located on the -axis at , another point charge of is located on the -axis at , and a third charge of is located at . What is the magnitude of the force on the charge?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
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23
What is the magnitude of the acceleration of an electron when in an electric field of magnitude ?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
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24
A charge experiences an acceleration of in an electric field. What is the magnitude of the electric field?
A)
B) there isn't enough information in the problem to solve this
C)
D)
E)
A)
B) there isn't enough information in the problem to solve this
C)
D)
E)
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25
An electron gun sends electrons through a region with an electric field of magnitude for a distance of . What is the acceleration of the electrons while in this electric field?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
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26
A thin metallic spherical shell of radius has a total charge of placed on it. At the center of the shell is placed a point charge of . What is the electric field at a distance of from the center of the spherical shell?
A) 0.0
B) inward
C) outward
D) outward
E) outward
A) 0.0
B) inward
C) outward
D) outward
E) outward
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27
A thin metallic spherical shell of radius has a total charge of placed on it. At the center of the shell is placed a point charge of . What is the electric field at a distance of from the center of the spherical shell?
A) outward
B) inward
C) outward
D) inward
E) outward
A) outward
B) inward
C) outward
D) inward
E) outward
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28
A conducting sphere of radius holds a net charge of . What is the surface charge density?
A)
B)
C) 0.0
D)
E)
A)
B)
C) 0.0
D)
E)
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29
What is the total electric flux through a closed surface containing a charge?
A)
B)
C) 0
D)
E)
A)
B)
C) 0
D)
E)
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30
A thin spherical shell of radius has of charge uniformly distributed over its surface. What is the electric flux through an area of of a spherical surface concentric with the shell of charge but having a radius of ?
A) 0
B)
C)
D)
E)
A) 0
B)
C)
D)
E)
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31
A cylinder contains a charge . The flux through the curved side of the container is . What is the flux through the ends of the cylinder?
A)
B)
C) 0.0
D)
E)
A)
B)
C) 0.0
D)
E)
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32
Each atom in a sample of lithium ( , atomic mass ) has one electron removed. If a charge of magnitude was collected in this way, what is the mass of the lithium sample?
A)
B)
C)
D)
A)
B)
C)
D)
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33
A horizontally projected beam of electrons travels at into the space between two horizontal, parallel plates. The plates are separated by , and they are long. The uniform electric field between the plates is upward. If the beam enters the region at a height of above the lower plate, at what height above the lower plate does the beam exit the region? The electron mass is .
A)
B)
C)
D)
A)
B)
C)
D)
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34
A horizontally projected beam of protons travels at into the space between two horizontal, parallel plates. The plates are separated by , and they are long. The uniform electric field between the plates is upward. If the beam enters the region at a height of above the lower plate, at what height above the lower plate does the beam exit the region? The proton mass is .
A)
B)
C)
D)
A)
B)
C)
D)
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35
A horizontally projected beam of protons travels at into the space between two horizontal, parallel plates. The plates are separated by , and they are long. There is a uniform electric field between the plates of unknown strength. The beam enters the region exactly midway (vertically) between the plates and exits the region 7.2 microns closer to the lower plate. If it were a beam of electrons instead, everything else being the same, at what height above the lower plate would the beam exit the region between the plates? The proton mass is , and electron mass is .
A)
B)
C)
D)
A)
B)
C)
D)
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36
A radius spherical conducting shell has a uniform surface charge density. What is the surface charge density if the electric field from its center is outward?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
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37
A hollow conducting spherical shell of radius carries a charge of . What is the electric field at a distance of from the center of the shell?
A)
B) inward
C) outward
D) inward
E) outward
A)
B) inward
C) outward
D) inward
E) outward
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38
A hollow conducting spherical shell of radius carries a charge of . What is the electric field at a distance of from the center of the shell?
A) inward
B)
C) outward
D) inward
E) outward
F) inward.
G) outward
A) inward
B)
C) outward
D) inward
E) outward
F) inward.
G) outward
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