Deck 14: Methods of Transfer and Conveyance in Real Estate

Full screen (f)
exit full mode
Question
Execution of a deed by a grantor and placement in the grantor's safe deposit box is sufficient for delivery.
Use Space or
up arrow
down arrow
to flip the card.
Question
Delivery to an agent of the grantee is sufficient delivery.
Question
Undue influence constitutes grounds for setting aside a conveyance by deed.
Question
Livery of seisin was a ceremony of transfer of land title.
Question
The presence of eccentric habits will serve to establish the lack of mental capacity for a deed.
Question
The existence of a confidential relationship is a prerequisite to establishing undue influence.
Question
Aliases of the grantor should be noted on the deed.
Question
Under the UPA, title to real property can be held and conveyed in the partnership name.
Question
An "X" is not a sufficient signature for a deed.
Question
An executor need only sign his name to the deed to transfer title.
Question
The deed must contain a recital of the purchase price paid.
Question
The habendum is the clause with the words of conveyance.
Question
A deed need not be recorded to be valid.
Question
An acknowledgment is a signature by a witness.
Question
If a deed is executed, acknowledged and recorded, there is presumption of delivery and acceptance.
Question
A quitclaim deed does not pass title.
Question
A quitclaim deed has a warranty of title only.
Question
A special warranty deed has a warranty of title only.
Question
A bargain and sale deed has no warranties.
Question
Intervivos gifts, to be valid, must be delivered.
Question
Adverse possession requires proof of animosity or anger between the parties.
Question
Tacking allows cumulation of time of uses by adverse possessors.
Question
Actual and exclusive possession requires the adverse possessor to be on the property at all times.
Question
Open and notorious possession requires the adverse possessor to give actual notice of possession to the title holder.
Question
Payment of taxes by the title holder precludes adverse possession.
Question
Recording involves the copying of documents and retention of those copies.
Question
In a pure race jurisdiction, only bona fide purchasers can take good title when dual claims are made.
Question
In a race-notice jurisdiction, the first bona fide purchaser to record takes title.
Question
In a grantor/grantee index, it is possible to miss a link in the title chain.
Question
Title companies use the grantor/grantee index system.
Question
The Torrens system requires registration of title.
Question
Title insurance affords coverage for forgeries on deeds.
Question
Title insurance affords coverage for zoning violations.
Question
Title insurance is transferable to another buyer.
Question
Title insurance endorsements can provide coverage for boundary disputes.
Question
Title insurance protects against the exceptions listed.
Question
Title insurance will still cover a non-bona fide purchasers buyer.
Question
In a notice jurisdiction, the first party to record takes title.
Question
A quitclaim deed does not serve to transfer title.
Question
Title insurance covers mechanic's liens.
Question
Title insurance does not cover issues related to misplaced boundary lines.
Question
A bargain and sale deed is the same as a special warranty deed.
Question
A bargain and sale deed is the same as a quitclaim deed.
Question
In a race state, a non-bona fide purchaser can take title to the property.
Question
The period of possession for claiming title by adverse possession is 5-25 years in most states.
Question
The words of conveyance clause in a deed is referred to as the premises clause.
Question
A sheriff's deed is an example of a judicial deed.
Question
The term "hostile" in adverse possession requires proof of some underlying dispute between the parties.
Question
Adverse possession cannot arise from a mistake on boundary lines.
Question
A deed that is not recorded is void.
Question
A recorded deed cuts off the rights of future buyers of the same property.
Question
Damage from second-home smoke is an example of a covered item under a title policy.
Question
The tract index allows users to track title through the tract itself and not through transfers.
Question
A lis pendens is notice of a pending action.
Question
If two persons have title to property, both must sign a deed of conveyance to the property.
Question
Some states require a corporate seal on a deed transferring corporate real property.
Question
An acknowledgement on a deed means that the signatures of the grantor(s) have been notarized.
Question
The warranty that the title to the property is free from encumbrances is given in which deed?

A) Warranty deed
B) Quitclaim deed
C) Sheriff's deed
D) Judicial deed
Question
Assume the following sequence of events:
Day 1 - O conveys to A
Day 2 - O conveys to B (bfp)
Day 3 - B records
Day 3 - O conveys to C (bfp)
In a notice state, who will have title to the property?

A)A
B)B
C)C
Question
Assume the following sequence of events:
Day 1 - O conveys to A (bfp)
Day 2 - O conveys to B
Day 3 - B records
Day 4 - O conveys to C (bfp)
Day 5 - A records
Day 6 - C records
Under a pure race statute, who has title?

A) A
B) B
C) C
Question
Assume the following sequence of events:
Day 1 - O conveys to A (bfp)
Day 2 - O conveys to B
Day 3 - B records
Day 4 - O conveys to C (bfp)
Day 5 - A records
Day 6 - C records
Under a race notice statute, who has title?

A) A
B) B
C) C
Question
Acceptance:

A) Is not required for a valid gift.
B) Is required for a valid conveyance by deed.
C) Is set aside for gifts in contemplation of death.
D) Requires mental capacity.
Question
For adverse possession, which of the following is not required?

A) Open and notorious use
B) Exclusive possession
C) Permissive use
D) A dispute between landowners
Question
Tacking relates to which element of adverse possession?

A)Open and notorious use
B)Exclusive possession
C)Permissive use
D)Possession for the prescriptive period
Question
Establishing undue influence requires:

A) Proof of lack of mental capacity.
B) Proof of a confidential relationship.
C) Proof of a fiduciary relationship.
D) Proof of intent to defraud.
Question
For delivery of a deed to be valid:

A) The grantor must have the intent to deliver.
B) The deed cannot be delivered to a third party agent.
C) The grantor must personally deliver the deed.
D) The grantor must notify a third party of the delivery.
Question
The consideration clause in a deed:

A) Must specify the amount paid for the land.
B) Is required in gifts.
C) Must be present for the deed to be recorded.
D) Must mention the term "consideration" or "value".
Question
The difference between a warranty deed and a special warranty deed is:

A) In the types of warranties give.
B) In the time periods for the warranty protections.
C) That the special warranty deed is a sheriff's deed.
D) That both are bargain and sale deeds.
Question
Under a race statute:

A) The first purchaser to record wins title.
B) The first bona fide purchaser to record wins title.
C) The last bona fide purchaser takes title.
D) The last purchaser takes title.
Question
Which of the following types of deeds guarantees title only for the time the grantor held it?

A) Quitclaim
B) Special warranty deed
C) Warranty deed
D) Judicial deed
Question
A grantor/grantee index:

A) Is organized by tracts of land.
B) Is organized in alphabetical order of both grantor and grantee name.
C) Is available only under the Torrens system.
D) Is the same as a tract index.
Question
A grant reads: "O does hereby quitclaim to B his farm, Hoosier Acres."

A) The deed is a quitclaim deed
B) O does not validly transfer title to B
C) B has no interest in Hoosier Acres
D) The deed is also a bargain and sale deed
Question
Constructive delivery:

A) Is delivery to the grantee.
B) Is not a valid form of delivery.
C) Occurs when a third party is involved in delivery.
D) Can be done by a third party after the death of the grantor.
Question
Adverse possession:

A) Occurs when someone pays the property taxes for the adverse possession period.
B) Can occur even when a license for use is given.
C) Is illegal in most states.
D) Cannot exist unless there is an underlying dispute between landowners.
Question
Which of the following title issues would not be covered under a standard title policy?

A) Previously recorded mortgage
B) Recorded easement
C) Prescriptive easement
D) Zoning violations
Question
Day 1 - O conveys to A (bfp)
Day 2 - O conveys to B
Day 3 - O conveys to C (bfp)
Day 4 - B records
Day 5 - A records
Day 6 - C records
Under a race statute, who has title?

A) A
B) B
C) C
Question
Day 1 - O conveys to A (bfp)
Day 2 - O conveys to B
Day 3 - O conveys to C (bfp)
Day 4 - B records
Day 5 - A records
Day 6 - C records
Under a notice statute, who has title?

A) A
B) B
C) C
Question
Day 1 - O conveys to A (bfp)
Day 2 - O conveys to B
Day 3 - O conveys to C (bfp)
Day 4 - B records
Day 5 - A records
Day 6 - C records
Under a race-notice statute, who has title?

A) A
B) B
C) C
Question
Which deed provides the highest degree of title protection?

A)Quitclaim
B)Bargain and sale
C)Special warranty
D)Warranty
Question
A misplaced the fence on his property boundary. The fence is six inches too far and is on his neighbor's, B's, property. A puts grass and trees in the area by the fence and cares for it for 27 years. A:

A)Is a trespasser.
B)Has a license to use the six inches.
C)Has a life estate.
D)Has acquired title by adverse possession.
Unlock Deck
Sign up to unlock the cards in this deck!
Unlock Deck
Unlock Deck
1/125
auto play flashcards
Play
simple tutorial
Full screen (f)
exit full mode
Deck 14: Methods of Transfer and Conveyance in Real Estate
1
Execution of a deed by a grantor and placement in the grantor's safe deposit box is sufficient for delivery.
False
2
Delivery to an agent of the grantee is sufficient delivery.
True
3
Undue influence constitutes grounds for setting aside a conveyance by deed.
True
4
Livery of seisin was a ceremony of transfer of land title.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
5
The presence of eccentric habits will serve to establish the lack of mental capacity for a deed.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
The existence of a confidential relationship is a prerequisite to establishing undue influence.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
Aliases of the grantor should be noted on the deed.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
Under the UPA, title to real property can be held and conveyed in the partnership name.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
An "X" is not a sufficient signature for a deed.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
An executor need only sign his name to the deed to transfer title.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
The deed must contain a recital of the purchase price paid.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
The habendum is the clause with the words of conveyance.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
A deed need not be recorded to be valid.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
An acknowledgment is a signature by a witness.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
If a deed is executed, acknowledged and recorded, there is presumption of delivery and acceptance.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
A quitclaim deed does not pass title.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
A quitclaim deed has a warranty of title only.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
A special warranty deed has a warranty of title only.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
A bargain and sale deed has no warranties.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
Intervivos gifts, to be valid, must be delivered.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
Adverse possession requires proof of animosity or anger between the parties.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
Tacking allows cumulation of time of uses by adverse possessors.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
Actual and exclusive possession requires the adverse possessor to be on the property at all times.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
Open and notorious possession requires the adverse possessor to give actual notice of possession to the title holder.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
25
Payment of taxes by the title holder precludes adverse possession.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
Recording involves the copying of documents and retention of those copies.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
27
In a pure race jurisdiction, only bona fide purchasers can take good title when dual claims are made.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
In a race-notice jurisdiction, the first bona fide purchaser to record takes title.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
In a grantor/grantee index, it is possible to miss a link in the title chain.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
Title companies use the grantor/grantee index system.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
31
The Torrens system requires registration of title.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
32
Title insurance affords coverage for forgeries on deeds.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
33
Title insurance affords coverage for zoning violations.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
34
Title insurance is transferable to another buyer.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
35
Title insurance endorsements can provide coverage for boundary disputes.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
36
Title insurance protects against the exceptions listed.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
37
Title insurance will still cover a non-bona fide purchasers buyer.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
38
In a notice jurisdiction, the first party to record takes title.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
39
A quitclaim deed does not serve to transfer title.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
40
Title insurance covers mechanic's liens.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
41
Title insurance does not cover issues related to misplaced boundary lines.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
42
A bargain and sale deed is the same as a special warranty deed.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
43
A bargain and sale deed is the same as a quitclaim deed.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
44
In a race state, a non-bona fide purchaser can take title to the property.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
45
The period of possession for claiming title by adverse possession is 5-25 years in most states.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
46
The words of conveyance clause in a deed is referred to as the premises clause.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
47
A sheriff's deed is an example of a judicial deed.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
48
The term "hostile" in adverse possession requires proof of some underlying dispute between the parties.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
49
Adverse possession cannot arise from a mistake on boundary lines.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
50
A deed that is not recorded is void.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
51
A recorded deed cuts off the rights of future buyers of the same property.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
52
Damage from second-home smoke is an example of a covered item under a title policy.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
53
The tract index allows users to track title through the tract itself and not through transfers.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
54
A lis pendens is notice of a pending action.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
55
If two persons have title to property, both must sign a deed of conveyance to the property.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
56
Some states require a corporate seal on a deed transferring corporate real property.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
57
An acknowledgement on a deed means that the signatures of the grantor(s) have been notarized.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
58
The warranty that the title to the property is free from encumbrances is given in which deed?

A) Warranty deed
B) Quitclaim deed
C) Sheriff's deed
D) Judicial deed
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
59
Assume the following sequence of events:
Day 1 - O conveys to A
Day 2 - O conveys to B (bfp)
Day 3 - B records
Day 3 - O conveys to C (bfp)
In a notice state, who will have title to the property?

A)A
B)B
C)C
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
60
Assume the following sequence of events:
Day 1 - O conveys to A (bfp)
Day 2 - O conveys to B
Day 3 - B records
Day 4 - O conveys to C (bfp)
Day 5 - A records
Day 6 - C records
Under a pure race statute, who has title?

A) A
B) B
C) C
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
61
Assume the following sequence of events:
Day 1 - O conveys to A (bfp)
Day 2 - O conveys to B
Day 3 - B records
Day 4 - O conveys to C (bfp)
Day 5 - A records
Day 6 - C records
Under a race notice statute, who has title?

A) A
B) B
C) C
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
62
Acceptance:

A) Is not required for a valid gift.
B) Is required for a valid conveyance by deed.
C) Is set aside for gifts in contemplation of death.
D) Requires mental capacity.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
63
For adverse possession, which of the following is not required?

A) Open and notorious use
B) Exclusive possession
C) Permissive use
D) A dispute between landowners
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
64
Tacking relates to which element of adverse possession?

A)Open and notorious use
B)Exclusive possession
C)Permissive use
D)Possession for the prescriptive period
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
65
Establishing undue influence requires:

A) Proof of lack of mental capacity.
B) Proof of a confidential relationship.
C) Proof of a fiduciary relationship.
D) Proof of intent to defraud.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
66
For delivery of a deed to be valid:

A) The grantor must have the intent to deliver.
B) The deed cannot be delivered to a third party agent.
C) The grantor must personally deliver the deed.
D) The grantor must notify a third party of the delivery.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
67
The consideration clause in a deed:

A) Must specify the amount paid for the land.
B) Is required in gifts.
C) Must be present for the deed to be recorded.
D) Must mention the term "consideration" or "value".
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
68
The difference between a warranty deed and a special warranty deed is:

A) In the types of warranties give.
B) In the time periods for the warranty protections.
C) That the special warranty deed is a sheriff's deed.
D) That both are bargain and sale deeds.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
69
Under a race statute:

A) The first purchaser to record wins title.
B) The first bona fide purchaser to record wins title.
C) The last bona fide purchaser takes title.
D) The last purchaser takes title.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
70
Which of the following types of deeds guarantees title only for the time the grantor held it?

A) Quitclaim
B) Special warranty deed
C) Warranty deed
D) Judicial deed
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
71
A grantor/grantee index:

A) Is organized by tracts of land.
B) Is organized in alphabetical order of both grantor and grantee name.
C) Is available only under the Torrens system.
D) Is the same as a tract index.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
72
A grant reads: "O does hereby quitclaim to B his farm, Hoosier Acres."

A) The deed is a quitclaim deed
B) O does not validly transfer title to B
C) B has no interest in Hoosier Acres
D) The deed is also a bargain and sale deed
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
73
Constructive delivery:

A) Is delivery to the grantee.
B) Is not a valid form of delivery.
C) Occurs when a third party is involved in delivery.
D) Can be done by a third party after the death of the grantor.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
74
Adverse possession:

A) Occurs when someone pays the property taxes for the adverse possession period.
B) Can occur even when a license for use is given.
C) Is illegal in most states.
D) Cannot exist unless there is an underlying dispute between landowners.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
75
Which of the following title issues would not be covered under a standard title policy?

A) Previously recorded mortgage
B) Recorded easement
C) Prescriptive easement
D) Zoning violations
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
76
Day 1 - O conveys to A (bfp)
Day 2 - O conveys to B
Day 3 - O conveys to C (bfp)
Day 4 - B records
Day 5 - A records
Day 6 - C records
Under a race statute, who has title?

A) A
B) B
C) C
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
77
Day 1 - O conveys to A (bfp)
Day 2 - O conveys to B
Day 3 - O conveys to C (bfp)
Day 4 - B records
Day 5 - A records
Day 6 - C records
Under a notice statute, who has title?

A) A
B) B
C) C
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
78
Day 1 - O conveys to A (bfp)
Day 2 - O conveys to B
Day 3 - O conveys to C (bfp)
Day 4 - B records
Day 5 - A records
Day 6 - C records
Under a race-notice statute, who has title?

A) A
B) B
C) C
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
79
Which deed provides the highest degree of title protection?

A)Quitclaim
B)Bargain and sale
C)Special warranty
D)Warranty
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
80
A misplaced the fence on his property boundary. The fence is six inches too far and is on his neighbor's, B's, property. A puts grass and trees in the area by the fence and cares for it for 27 years. A:

A)Is a trespasser.
B)Has a license to use the six inches.
C)Has a life estate.
D)Has acquired title by adverse possession.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
locked card icon
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 125 flashcards in this deck.